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相关论文: Binary neutron-star mergers: a review of Einstein'…

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Boson stars, self-gravitating objects made of a complex scalar field, have been proposed as simple models for very different scenarios, ranging from galaxy dark matter to black hole mimickers. Here we focus on a very compact type of boson…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Miguel Bezares , Carlos Palenzuela , Carles Bona

Short Gamma-Ray Bursts (SGRBs) are among the most luminous explosions in the universe, releasing in less than one second the energy emitted by our Galaxy over one year. Despite decades of observations, the nature of their "central-engine"…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Luciano Rezzolla , Bruno Giacomazzo , Luca Baiotti , Jonathan Granot , Chryssa Kouveliotou , Miguel A. Aloy

We investigate the properties of post-merger remnants of binary neutron star mergers in the framework of Damour-Esposito-Farese-type scalar-tensor theory of gravity with a massive scalar field by numerical relativity simulation. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Alan Tsz-Lok Lam , Hao-Jui Kuan , Masaru Shibata , Karim Van Aelst , Kenta Kiuchi

The detection of binary neutron star mergers represents one of the most important and complex astrophysical discoveries of the recent years. One of the unclear aspects of the problem is the turbulent magnetic field amplification, initially…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Ricard Aguilera-Miret , Daniele Viganò , Federico Carrasco , Borja Miñano , Carlos Palenzuela

Understanding the predictions of general relativity for the dynamical interactions of two black holes has been a long-standing unsolved problem in theoretical physics. Black-hole mergers are monumental astrophysical events, releasing…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Joan M. Centrella , John G. Baker , Bernard J. Kelly , James R. van Meter

We present three-dimensional simulations of the dynamics of binary neutron star (BNS) mergers from the late stage of the inspiral process up to $\sim 20$ ms after the system has merged, either to form a hyper-massive neutron star (NS) or a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-03-30 Roberto De Pietri , Alessandra Feo , Francesco Maione , Frank Löffler

Although the main features of the evolution of binary neutron star systems are now well established, many details are still subject to debate, especially regarding the post-merger phase. In particular, the lifetime of the hyper-massive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-09 Matteo Lucca , Laura Sagunski

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity are natural phenomenological alternatives to General Relativity, where the gravitational interaction is mediated by a scalar degree of freedom, besides the usual tensor gravitons. In regions of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-29 Enrico Barausse , Carlos Palenzuela , Marcelo Ponce , Luis Lehner

We suggest that the major fraction of binary mergers, which might provide gravitational wave signal detectable by LIGO/Virgo, emerged from the hidden mirror sector. Mirror particles do not interact with an ordinary observer except…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-03 Revaz Beradze , Merab Gogberashvili , Alexander S. Sakharov

Understanding the properties of strongly interacting matter at extreme densities is a central problem in fundamental physics, but neutron star mergers provide a natural laboratory for probing this regime. However, the complexity of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Nina Kunert , Guilherme Grams , William Newton , Edoardo Giangrandi , Anna Puecher , Hauke Koehn , Violetta Sagun , Tim Dietrich

Neutron star binaries, such as the one observed in the famous binary pulsar PSR 1916+13, end their life in a catastrophic merge event (denoted here NS$^2$M). The merger releases $\approx 5 \cdot 10^{53}$ergs, mostly as neutrinos and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Tsvi Piran

We study in detail the f-mode secular instability for rapidly rotating neutron stars, putting emphasis on supermassive models which do not have a stable nonrotating counterpart. Such neutron stars are thought to be the generic outcome of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Daniela D. Doneva , Kostas D. Kokkotas , Pantelis Pnigouras

Binary neutron star mergers provide insight into strong-field gravity and the properties of ultra-dense nuclear matter. These events offer the potential to search for signatures of physics beyond the standard model, including dark matter.…

We present a systematic numerical relativity study of the mass ejection and the associated electromagnetic transients and nucleosynthesis from binary neutron star (NS) mergers. We find that a few $10^{-3}\, M_\odot$ of material are ejected…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-03 David Radice , Albino Perego , Kenta Hotokezaka , Steven A. Fromm , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Luke F. Roberts

Neutron stars (NSs) are extraordinary not only because they are the densest form of matter in the visible Universe but also because they can generate B-fields ten orders of magnitude larger than those currently constructed on Earth. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-09 Milton Ruiz , Stuart L. Shapiro , Antonios Tsokaros

The recent detection of gravitational waves and electromagnetic counterparts emitted during and after the collision of two neutron stars marks a breakthrough in the field of multi-messenger astronomy. Numerical relativity simulations are…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-22 Tim Dietrich , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Bernd Bruegmann , Wolfgang Tichy

We present a fast method for obtaining fully analytical approximations for gravitational waveforms produced by merging of neutron stars and/or black holes for the earliest stages of the merger process. The obtained analytical formula is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-04 Aleksandra V. Mishakina , Sergei I. Blinnikov

The merger of close binary systems containing two neutron stars should produce a burst of gravitational waves, as predicted by the theory of general relativity. A reliable estimate of the double-neutron-star merger rate in the Galaxy is…

Binary black hole mergers are among the most violent events in the Universe, leading to extreme warping of spacetime and copious emission of gravitational radiation. Even though black holes are the most compact objects they are not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Chad Hanna , Matthew C. Johnson , Luis Lehner

The next generation of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors, Einstein Telescope (ET) and Cosmic Explorer (CE), present a unique opportunity to put constraints on dense matter, among many other groundbreaking scientific goals. In a…