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This paper addresses the challenge of aligning large language models (LLMs) with diverse human preferences within federated learning (FL) environments, where standard methods often fail to adequately represent diverse viewpoints. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-17 Mahmoud Srewa , Tianyu Zhao , Salma Elmalaki

Recommender Systems have proliferated as general-purpose approaches to model a wide variety of consumer interaction data. Specific instances make use of signals ranging from user feedback, item relationships, geographic locality, social…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Wang-Cheng Kang , Mengting Wan , Julian McAuley

Recommender systems leverage product and community information to target products to consumers. Researchers have developed collaborative recommenders, content-based recommenders, and (largely ad-hoc) hybrid systems. We propose a unified…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-01-14 Alexandrin Popescul , Lyle H. Ungar , David M Pennock , Steve Lawrence

The data deluge comes with high demands for data labeling. Crowdsourcing (or, more generally, ensemble learning) techniques aim to produce accurate labels via integrating noisy, non-expert labeling from annotators. The classic Dawid-Skene…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-30 Shahana Ibrahim , Xiao Fu , Nikos Kargas , Kejun Huang

Crowdsourcing has been widely used to efficiently obtain labeled datasets for supervised learning from large numbers of human resources at low cost. However, one of the technical challenges in obtaining high-quality results from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-28 Ryosuke Ueda , Koh Takeuchi , Hisashi Kashima

Crowdsourcing is the outsourcing of tasks to a crowd of contributors on a dedicated platform. The crowd on these platforms is very diversified and includes various profiles of contributors which generates data of uneven quality. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Constance Thierry , Arnaud Martin , Jean-Christophe Dubois , Yolande Le Gall

We compare three popular techniques of rating content: the ubiquitous five star rating, the less used pairwise comparison, and the recently introduced (in crowdsourcing) magnitude estimation approach. Each system has specific advantages and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-09-05 Alessandro Checco , Gianluca Demartini

Crowdsourcing is an easy, cheap, and fast way to perform large scale quality assessment; however, human judgments are often influenced by cognitive biases, which lowers their credibility. In this study, we focus on cognitive biases…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-07-30 Shun Ito , Hisashi Kashima

As acquiring reliable ground-truth labels is usually costly, or infeasible, crowdsourcing and aggregation of noisy human annotations is the typical resort. Aggregating subjective labels, though, may amplify individual biases, particularly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-02 Gabriel Singer , Samuel Gruffaz , Olivier Vo Van , Nicolas Vayatis , Argyris Kalogeratos

A major challenge in Natural Language Processing is obtaining annotated data for supervised learning. An option is the use of crowdsourcing platforms for data annotation. However, crowdsourcing introduces issues related to the annotator's…

Multi-interest learning method for sequential recommendation aims to predict the next item according to user multi-faceted interests given the user historical interactions. Existing methods mainly consist of a multi-interest extractor that…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-04-30 Xue Dong , Xuemeng Song , Tongliang Liu , Weili Guan

Cognitive psychologists have documented that humans use cognitive heuristics, or mental shortcuts, to make quick decisions while expending less effort. While performing annotation work on crowdsourcing platforms, we hypothesize that such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Chaitanya Malaviya , Sudeep Bhatia , Mark Yatskar

The spread of online reviews, ratings and opinions and its growing influence on people's behavior and decisions boosted the interest to extract meaningful information from this data deluge. Hence, crowdsourced ratings of products and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 João Saúde , Guilherme Ramos , Carlos Caleiro , Soummya Kar

In recent years rank aggregation has received significant attention from the machine learning community. The goal of such a problem is to combine the (partially revealed) preferences over objects of a large population into a single,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-06 Yu Lu , Sahand N. Negahban

We introduce an unsupervised approach to efficiently discover the underlying features in a data set via crowdsourcing. Our queries ask crowd members to articulate a feature common to two out of three displayed examples. In addition we also…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-04-02 James Y. Zou , Kamalika Chaudhuri , Adam Tauman Kalai

Although social networks have expanded the range of ideas and information accessible to users, they are also criticized for amplifying the polarization of user opinions. Given the inherent complexity of these phenomena, existing approaches…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Marino Kühne , Panagiotis D. Grontas , Giulia De Pasquale , Giuseppe Belgioioso , Florian Dörfler , John Lygeros

Popularity bias is a well-known phenomenon in recommender systems: popular items are recommended even more frequently than their popularity would warrant, amplifying long-tail effects already present in many recommendation domains. Prior…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-07-27 Himan Abdollahpouri , Masoud Mansoury , Robin Burke , Bamshad Mobasher

Individuals often navigate several options with incomplete knowledge of their own preferences. Information provisioning tools such as public rankings and personalized recommendations have become central to helping individuals make choices,…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2025-06-05 Omar Besbes , Yash Kanoria , Akshit Kumar

In this paper, we propose a listwise approach for constructing user-specific rankings in recommendation systems in a collaborative fashion. We contrast the listwise approach to previous pointwise and pairwise approaches, which are based on…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-02-08 Liwei Wu , Cho-Jui Hsieh , James Sharpnack

We present an approach for selecting objectively informative and subjectively helpful annotations to social media posts. We draw on data from on an online environment where contributors annotate misinformation and simultaneously rate the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2022-10-31 Stefan Wojcik , Sophie Hilgard , Nick Judd , Delia Mocanu , Stephen Ragain , M. B. Fallin Hunzaker , Keith Coleman , Jay Baxter