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On April 13, 2029, asteroid Apophis will pass within six Earth radii ($\sim$31000 km above surface), in the closest approach of this asteroid in recorded history. This event provides unique scientific opportunities to study the asteroid,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Agustín Vallejo , Jorge I. Zuluaga , Germán Chaparro

We report dense lightcurve photometry, $BVR_{c}$ colors and phase - mag curve of (6478) Gault, an active asteroid with sporadic comet-like ejection of dust. We collected optical observations along the 2020 Jul-Nov months during which the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Albino Carbognani , Alberto Buzzoni , Giovanna Stirpe

We present the results of millimeter and centimeter continuum observations, made with the IRAM 30m telescope and the VLA, toward a sample of 11 luminous IRAS sources classified as high-mass protostellar object candidates. We find 1.2 mm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Á. Sánchez-Monge , A. Palau , R. Estalella , M. T. Beltrán , J. M. Girart

We have performed a study of the characteristics of the circumstellar environment of the binary object HD101584, that provides information on a likely evolutionary scenario. We have obtained and analysed ALMA observations, complemented with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 H. Olofsson , T. Khouri , M. Maercker , P. Bergman , L. Doan , D. Tafoya , W. H. T. Vlemmings , E. M. L. Humphreys , M. Lindqvist , L. Nyman , S. Ramstedt

We report on observations of near-Earth asteroid 2011 MD with the Spitzer Space Telescope. We have spent 19.9 h of observing time with channel 2 (4.5 {\mu}m) of the Infrared Array Camera and detected the target within the 2{\sigma}…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-23 M. Mommert , D. Farnocchia , J. L. Hora , S. R. Chesley , D. E. Trilling , P. W. Chodas , M. Mueller , A. W. Harris , H. A. Smith , G. G. Fazio

We have obtained extensive photometric observations of the polluted white dwarf WD 1145+017 which has been reported to be transited by at least one, and perhaps several, large asteroids (or, planetesimals) with dust emission. We have…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 S. Rappaport , B. L. Gary , T. Kaye , A. Vanderburg , B. Croll , P. Benni , J. Foote

$\kappa$CrB is a ${\sim}2.5\,$Gyr old K1 sub-giant star, with an eccentric exo-Jupiter at ${\sim}2.8\,$au and a debris disc at tens of au. We present ALMA Band 6 ($1.3\,$mm) and HST scattered light ($0.6\,\mu$m) images, demonstrating…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-05 J. B. Lovell , M. C. Wyatt , P. Kalas , G. M. Kennedy , S. Marino , A. Bonsor , Z. Penoyre , B. J. Fulton , N. Pawellek

1I/'Oumuamua was discovered by the Panoramic Survey Telescope and Rapid Response System (Pan-STARRS 1) on 19 October 2017. Unlike all previously discovered minor planets this object was determined to have eccentricity $e > 1.0$, suggesting…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-25 Andrew McNeill , David E. Trilling , Michael Mommert

We report molecular line observations, made with ASTE and SEST, and dust continuum observations at 0.87 mm, made with APEX, towards the cold dust core G305.136+0.068. The molecular observations show that the core is isolated and roughly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-10 Guido Garay , Diego Mardones , Yanett Contreras , Jaime E. Pineda , Elise Servajean , Andrés E. Guzmán

PG 2131+066 is a composite-spectrum binary with a hot pulsating PG 1159-type pre-white dwarf and an early M-type main sequence star. Analysis of Whole Earth Telescope observations of the pulsating pre-white dwarf component provided an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Reed , Steven D. Kawaler , M. Sean O'Brien

ALMA Cycle 0 and Herschel PACS observations are reported for the prototype, nearest, and brightest example of a dusty and polluted white dwarf, G29-38. These long wavelength programs attempted to detect an outlying, parent population of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Farihi , M. C. Wyatt , J. S. Greaves , A. Bonsor , B. Sibthorpe , O. Panić

We aim at providing a preliminary approach on the dynamics of a spacecraft in orbit about the asteroid (99942) Apophis during its Earth close approach. The physical properties from the polyhedral shape of the target are derived assigning…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-15 S. Aljbaae , D. M. Sanchez , A. F. B. A. Prado , J. Souchay , M. O. Terra , R. B. Negri , L. O. Marchi

We observed the newly discovered hyperbolic minor planet 1I/`Oumuamua (2017 U1) on 2017 October 30 with Lowell Observatory's 4.3-m Discovery Channel Telescope. From these observations, we derived a partial lightcurve with peak-to-trough…

Luminosity bursts in young FU Orionis-type stars warm up the surrounding disks of gas and dust, thus inflicting changes on their morphological and chemical composition. In this work, we aim at studying the effects that such bursts may have…

Active asteroid (6478) Gault sheds mass independent of location along its orbit. Rotational instability is considered to induce the observed activities. If this is the case, because Gaults breakup event has not been detected, surface…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Pierce M. Jackson , Ryota Nakano , Yaeji Kim , Masatoshi Hirabayashi

Models of the Solar System evolution show that almost all the primitive material leftover from the formation of the planets was ejected to the interstellar space as a result of dynamical instabilities. Accordingly, minor bodies should also…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Michal Drahus , Piotr Guzik , Waclaw Waniak , Barbara Handzlik , Sebastian Kurowski , Siyi Xu

GX 3$+$1, an atoll type neutron star low-mass X-ray binary, was observed four times by Soft X-ray Telescope and The Large Area X-ray Proportional Counters on-board \textit{AstroSat} between October 5, 2017 and August 9, 2018. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Neal Titus Thomas , S. B. Gudennavar , S. G. Bubbly

Extreme outbursts in young stars may be a common stage of pre-main-sequence stellar evolution. These outbursts, caused by enhanced accretion and accompanied by increased luminosity, can also strongly impact the evolution of the…