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Whispering gallery modes (WGMs), circulating modes near the surface of a spheroidal material, have been known to exhibit high quality factors for both acoustic and electromagnetic waves. Here, we report an electro-optomechanical system,…

A ferromagnetic sphere can support \textit{optical vortices} in forms of whispering gallery modes and \textit{magnetic quasi-vortices} in forms of magnetostatic modes with non-trivial spin textures. These vortices can be characterized by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 A. Osada , A. Gloppe , R. Hisatomi , A. Noguchi , R. Yamazaki , M. Nomura , Y. Nakamura , K. Usami

We experimentally identify the magnetostatic modes active for Brillouin light scattering in the optical whispering gallery modes of a yttrium iron garnet sphere. Each mode is identified by magnetic field dispersion of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 J. A. Haigh , N. J. Lambert , S. Sharma , Y. M. Blanter , G. E. W. Bauer , A. J. Ramsay

Brillouin light scattering is an established technique to study magnons, the elementary excitations of a magnet. Its efficiency can be enhanced by cavities that concentrate the light intensity. Here, we theoretically study inelastic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-11 Sanchar Sharma , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Stimulated Brillouin scattering recently allowed experimental excitation of surface acoustic resonances in micro-devices, enabling vibration at rates in the range of 50 MHz to 12 GHz. The experimental availability of such mechanical…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 John Zehnpfennig , Gaurav Bahl , Matthew Tomes , Tal Carmon

We experimentally implement a system of cavity optomagnonics, where a sphere of ferromagnetic material supports whispering gallery modes (WGMs) for photons and the magnetostatic mode for magnons. We observe pronounced nonreciprocity and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-08 A. Osada , R. Hisatomi , A. Noguchi , Y. Tabuchi , R. Yamazaki , K. Usami , M. Sadgrove , R. Yalla , M. Nomura , Y. Nakamura

Magnons in ferrimagnetic insulators such as yttrium iron garnet (YIG) have recently emerged as promising candidates for coherent information processing in microwave circuits. Here we demonstrate optical whispering gallery modes of a YIG…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Xufeng Zhang , Na Zhu , Chang-Ling Zou , Hong X. Tang

Stimulated Brillouin interaction between sound and light, known to be the strongest optical nonlinearity common to all amorphous and crystalline dielectrics, has been widely studied in fibers and bulk materials but rarely in optical…

光学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Gaurav Bahl , John Zehnpfennig , Matthew Tomes , Tal Carmon

We demonstrate that yttrium iron garnet microspheres support optical whispering gallery modes similar to those in non-magnetic dielectric materials. The direction of the ferromagnetic moment tunes both the resonant frequency via the Voigt…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-06 J. A. Haigh , S. Langenfeld , N. J. Lambert , J. J. Baumberg , A. J. Ramsay , A. Nunnenkamp , A. J. Ferguson

Stimulated Brillouin interactions mediate nonlinear coupling between photons and acoustic phonons through an optomechanical three-wave interaction. Though these nonlinearities were previously very weak in silicon photonic systems, the…

光学 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Eric A. Kittlaus , Nils T. Otterstrom , Peter T. Rakich

Stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) is a very fundamental interaction between light and travelling acoustic waves, which is mainly attributed to the electrostriction and photoelastic effects with the interaction strength being orders of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Chun-Hua Dong , Zhen Shen , Chang-Ling Zou , Yan-Lei Zhang , Wei Fu , Guang-Can Guo

One of the most fascinating topics in current quantum physics are hybridised systems, in which different quantum resonators are strongly coupled. Prominent examples are circular resonators with high quality factors that allow the coupling…

A recently reported phase sensitive Brillouin light scattering technique is improved by use of a magnetic modulator. This modulator is based on Brillouin light scattering in a thin ferrite film. Using this magnetic modulator in time- and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2011-07-06 F. Fohr , A. A. Serga , T. Schneider , J. Hamrle , B. Hillebrands

Magnons, the quanta of spin waves, are magnetic excitations of matter spanning through the entire crystal's Brillouin zone and covering a wide range of frequencies ranging from sub-gigahertz to hundreds of terahertz. Magnons play a crucial…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Jakub Krčma , Ondřej Wojewoda , Martin Hrtoň , Jakub Holobrádek , Jon Ander Arregi , Jaganandha Panda , Michal Urbánek

We report the observation of stimulated Brillouin scattering and lasing at 1550~nm in barium fluoride (BaF$_2$) crystal. Brillouin lasing was achieved with ultra-high quality ($Q$) factor monolithic whispering gallery mode (WGM) mm-size…

The process of stimulated Brillouin scattering is described by the model of two-dimensional oscillator. The phenomenon of entanglement which appears in the photon-phonon modes after the interaction with matter is discussed.

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 S. V. Kuznetsov , A. V. Kyusev , O. V. Man'ko , N. V. Tcherniega

We introduce a monolithic Brillouin generator based on a semiconductor micropillar cavity embedding a high frequency nanoacoustic resonator operating in the hundreds of GHz range. The concept of two nested resonators allows an independent…

We propose to excite a large number of coherent magnons with high momentum in optical cavities. This is achieved by two counterpropagating optical modes that are detuned by the frequency of a selected magnon, similar to stimulated Raman…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Fran Šimić , Sanchar Sharma , Yaroslav M. Blanter , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

Brillouin Light Scattering is a powerful technique to measure the microwave excitations present in a magnetic system. In microfocused mode, the light is focused on the sample using a microscope objective. This accelerates substantially the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Nessrine Benaziz , Thibaut Devolder , Jean-Paul Adam

Whispering-gallery mode resonators host multiple trapped narrowband circulating optical resonances that find applications in quantum electrodynamics, optomechanics, and sensing. However, the spherical symmetry and low field leakage of…

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