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Modern latency-critical online services often rely on composing results from a large number of server components. Hence the tail latency (e.g. the 99th percentile of response time), rather than the average, of these components determines…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-11 Rui Han , Junwei Wang , Siguang Huang , Chenrong Shao , Shulin Zhan , Jianfeng Zhan , Jose Luis Vazquez-Poletti

Scalable web search systems typically employ multi-stage retrieval architectures, where an initial stage generates a set of candidate documents that are then pruned and re-ranked. Since subsequent stages typically exploit a multitude of…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-12-12 Joel Mackenzie , J. Shane Culpepper , Roi Blanco , Matt Crane , Charles L. A. Clarke , Jimmy Lin

In this paper, we consider how to provide fast estimates of flow-level tail latency performance for very large scale data center networks. Network tail latency is often a crucial metric for cloud application performance that can be affected…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Kevin Zhao , Prateesh Goyal , Mohammad Alizadeh , Thomas E. Anderson

The growing demands of processing massive datasets have promoted irresistible trends of running machine learning applications on MapReduce. When processing large input data, it is often of greater values to produce fast and accurate enough…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-08-07 Rui Han , Fan Zhang , Zhentao Wang

Optimizing tail latency while efficiently managing computational resources is crucial for delivering high-performance, latency-sensitive services in edge computing. Emerging applications, such as augmented reality, require low-latency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Jyoti Shokhanda , Utkarsh Pal , Aman Kumar , Soumi Chattopadhyay , Arani Bhattacharya

Long tail latency of short flows (or messages) greatly affects user-facing applications in datacenters. Prior solutions to the problem introduce significant implementation complexities, such as global state monitoring, complex network…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-10-29 Zeng Gaoxiong , Chen Li , Yi Bairen , Chen Kai

Datacenters running on-line, data-intensive applications (OLDIs) consume significant amounts of energy. However, reducing their energy is challenging due to their tight response time requirements. A key aspect of OLDIs is that each user…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Balajee Vamanan , Hamza Bin Sohail , Jahangir Hasan , T. N. Vijaykumar

Application tail latency is a key metric for many services, with high latencies being linked directly to loss of revenue. Modern deeply-nested micro-service architectures exacerbate tail latencies, increasing the likelihood of users…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Andrew Jeffery , Chris Jensen , Richard Mortier

As more and more multi-tier services are developed from commercial off-the-shelf components or heterogeneous middleware without source code available, both developers and administrators need a request tracing tool to (1) exactly know how a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2010-07-26 Bo Sang , Jianfeng Zhan , Zhihong Zhang , Lei Wang , Dongyan Xu , Yabing Huang , Dan Meng

Distributed storage systems are known to be susceptible to long tails in response time. In modern online storage systems such as Bing, Facebook, and Amazon, the long tails of the service latency are of particular concern. with 99.9th…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-27 Vaneet Aggarwal , Abubakr O. Al-Abbasi , Jingxian Fan , Tian Lan

Datacenter applications demand both low latency and high throughput; while interactive applications (e.g., Web Search) demand low tail latency for their short messages due to their partition-aggregate software architecture, many…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-07-09 Hamed Rezaei , Mojtaba Malekpourshahraki , Balajee Vamanan

As more and more multi-tier services are developed from commercial components or heterogeneous middleware without the source code available, both developers and administrators need a precise request tracing tool to help understand and debug…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Zhihong Zhang , Jianfeng Zhan , Yong Li , Lei Wang , Dan Meng , Bo Sang

Despite the superb performance of State-Of-The-Art (SOTA) DNNs, the increasing computational cost makes them very challenging to meet real-time latency and accuracy requirements. Although DNN runtime latency is dictated by model property…

In the realm of edge computing, the increasing demand for high Quality of Service (QoS), particularly in dynamic multimedia streaming applications (e.g., Augmented Reality/Virtual Reality and online gaming), has prompted the need for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-12-29 Cheng Zhang , Yinuo Deng , Hailiang Zhao , Tianlv Chen , Shuiguang Deng

Distributed tracing in microservices is critical for diagnostics but generates overwhelming data volumes, necessitating intelligent sampling. To maximize fidelity, state-of-the-art (SOTA) tail-based samplers analyze complete (or even…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Yifan Yang , Aoyang FANG , Songhan Zhang , Pinjia He

Network latencies have become increasingly important for the performance of web servers and cloud computing platforms. Identifying network-related tail latencies and reasoning about their potential causes is especially important to gauge…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2017-07-12 Akshitha Sriraman , Sihang Liu , Sinan Gunbay , Shan Su , Thomas F. Wenisch

The growing capacity of neural networks has strongly contributed to their success at complex machine learning tasks and the computational demand of such large models has, in turn, stimulated a significant improvement in the hardware…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-27 Mohammed Amer , Tomás Maul , Iman Yi Liao

In cloud computing systems, assigning a task to multiple servers and waiting for the earliest copy to finish is an effective method to combat the variability in response time of individual servers, and reduce latency. But adding redundancy…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Gauri Joshi , Emina Soljanin , Gregory Wornell

In this paper, we present TrimTail, a simple but effective emission regularization method to improve the latency of streaming ASR models. The core idea of TrimTail is to apply length penalty (i.e., by trimming trailing frames, see Fig.…

Conformance checking techniques let us find out to what degree a process model and real execution data correspond to each other. In recent years, alignments have proven extremely useful in calculating conformance statistics. Most techniques…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-12-12 Mohammadreza Fani Sani , Sebastiaan J. van Zelst , Wil M. P. van der Aalst
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