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In Requirements Engineering, requirements elicitation aims the acquisition of information from the stakeholders of a system-to-be. An important task during elicitation is to identify and render explicit the stakeholders' implicit…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-11-26 Corentin Burnay , Ivan Jureta , Stéphane Faulkner

The work concerns automatic generation of logical specifications from requirements models. Logical specifications obtained in such a way can be subjected to formal verification using deductive reasoning. Formal verification concerns…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-02-11 Radoslaw Klimek

Determining whether a configurable software system has a performance bug or it was misconfigured is often challenging. While there are numerous debugging techniques that can support developers in this task, there is limited empirical…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-03-22 Miguel Velez , Pooyan Jamshidi , Norbert Siegmund , Sven Apel , Christian Kästner

Understanding fault types can lead to novel approaches to debugging and runtime verification. Dealing with complex faults, particularly in the challenging area of embedded systems, craves for more powerful tools, which are now becoming…

Requirements are informal and semi-formal descriptions of the expected behavior of a system. They are usually expressed in the form of natural language sentences and checked for errors manually, e.g., by peer reviews. Manual checks are…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-04-30 Simone Vuotto

We propose a methodology for verifying security properties of network protocols at design level. It can be separated in two main parts: context and requirements analysis and informal verification; and formal representation and procedural…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-10-29 Jesus Diaz , David Arroyo , Francisco B. Rodriguez

Testing has become an indispensable activity of software development, yet writing good and relevant tests remains a quite challenging task. One well-known problem is that it often is impossible or unrealistic to test for every outcome, as…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-18 Dimitri Racordon , Didier Buchs

Virtually all verification techniques using formal methods rely on the availability of a formal specification, which describes the design requirements precisely. However, formulating specifications remains a manual task that is notoriously…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Daniel Neider , Rajarshi Roy

Formal verification techniques have been playing an important role in pre-silicon validation processes. One of the most important points considered in performing formal verification is to define good verification scopes; we should define…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2011-11-09 Yasushi Umezawa , Takeshi Shimizu

The validation of requirements is a fundamental step in the development process of safety-critical systems. In safety critical applications such as aerospace, avionics and railways, the use of formal methods is of paramount importance both…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-06-28 Alessandro Cimatti , Marco Roveri , Angelo Susi , Stefano Tonetta

Assuring the correct behavior of cyber-physical systems requires significant modeling effort, particularly during early stages of the engineering and design process when a system is not yet available for testing or verification of proper…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-01-27 Georgios Bakirtzis , Christina Vasilakopoulou , Cody H. Fleming

Context: Specification mining techniques are typically used to extract the specification of a software in the absence of (up-to-date) specification documents. This is useful for program comprehension, testing, and anomaly detection.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2019-05-09 Mohammad Jafar Mashhadi , Taha R. Siddiqui , Hadi Hemmati , Howard Loewen

Composition is an important feature of a specification language, as it enables the design of a complex system in terms of a product of its parts. Decomposition is equally important in order to reason about structural properties of a system.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Benjamin Lion , Farhad Arbab , Carolyn Talcott

The continuous growth of quantum computing and the increasingly complex quantum programs resulting from it lead to unprecedented obstacles in ensuring program correctness. Runtime assertions are, therefore, becoming a crucial tool in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-08 Damian Rovara , Lukas Burgholzer , Robert Wille

Context: The complexity of modern safety-critical systems in industries keep on increasing due to the rising number of features and functionalities. This calls for formal methods in order to entrust confidence in such systems. Nevertheless,…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-08-17 Arut Prakash Kaleeswaran , Arne Nordmann , Thomas Vogel , Lars Grunske

Early stages of system development involve outlining desired features such as functionality, availability, or usability. Specifications are derived from these features that concretize vague ideas presented in natural languages. The…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-10-09 Rongjie Yan , Chih-Hong Cheng , Guangquan Zhang , Yesheng Chai

Recent advancements in quantum computing software are gradually increasing the scope and size of quantum programs being developed. At the same time, however, these larger programs provide more possibilities for functional errors that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Damian Rovara , Lukas Burgholzer , Robert Wille

Software correctness is ensured mathematically through formal verification, which involves the resources of generating formal requirement specifications and having an implementation that must be verified. Tools such as model-checkers and…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2025-08-29 Arshad Beg , Diarmuid O'Donoghue , Rosemary Monahan

This paper introduces a framework of parametric descriptive directional types for constraint logic programming (CLP). It proposes a method for locating type errors in CLP programs and presents a prototype debugging tool. The main technique…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 W. Drabent , J. Maluszynski , P. Pietrzak

In industrial model-based development (MBD) frameworks, requirements are typically specified informally using textual descriptions. To enable the application of formal methods, these specifications need to be formalized in the input…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-18 Philipp Berger , Johanna Nellen , Joost-Pieter Katoen , Erika Abraham , Md Tawhid Bin Waez , Thomas Rambow
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