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Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with widths down to 16 nm have been characterized for their current-carrying capacity. It is found that GNRs exhibit an impressive breakdown current density, on the order of 10^8 A/cm2. The breakdown current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Raghunath Murali , Yinxiao Yang , Kevin Brenner , Thomas Beck , James D. Meindl

The experimental demonstration of pseudo-magnetic fields exceeding 300 T in graphene [2] nanobubbles represents considerable challenge for the present theory connecting the emergence of gauge fields due to strain in the underlying lattice.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-01 Victor Atanasov

It is shown that clustering of charged impurities on graphene can suppress their contribution to the resistivity by a large factor of about the number of impurities per cluster, while leaving the density dependence unchanged. If the cluster…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-25 M. I. Katsnelson , F. Guinea , A. K. Geim

The independence of the dynamic conductivity of intrinsic graphene of frequency takes its origin in the compensation of the vanishing density of states by the diverging matrix element of the corresponding interband transition. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-12-08 E. G. Mishchenko

We investigate the conductivity of graphene sheet deformed over a gate. The effect of the deformation on the conductivity is twofold: The lattice distortion can be represented as pseudovector potential in the Dirac equation formalism,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. V. Medvedyeva , Ya. M. Blanter

Electrons in graphene, behaving as massless relativistic Dirac particles, provide a new perspective on the relation between condensed matter and high-energy physics. We discuss atomic collapse, a novel state of superheavy atoms stripped of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-05-30 Andrei Shytov , Mark Rudner , Nan Gu , Mikhail Katsnelson , Leonid Levitov

We investigate the impact of strained nanobubbles on the conductance characteristics of graphene nanoribbons using a combined molecular dynamics - tight-binding simulation scheme. We describe in detail how the conductance, density of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 D. A. Bahamon , Zenan Qi , Harold S. Park , Vitor M. Pereira , David K. Campbell

The effect of substitution atoms on the energy spectrum and the electrical conductivity of graphene was investigated in a Lifshitz one-electron tight-binding model. It is established that the ordering of impurity atoms results in a gap in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-05 S. P. Repetsky , I. G. Vyshyvana , S. P. Kruchinin , R. M. Melnyk , A. P. Polishchuk

Resonant scattering at the atomic absorbates in graphene was investigated recently in relation with the transport and gap opening problems. Attaching an impurity atom to graphene is believed to lead to the creation of unusual zero energy…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-04-23 P. G. Silvestrov

Trigonal zigzag graphene nanodisk exhibits magnetism whose spin is proportional to the edge length of the nanodisk. Its spin can be designed from 1/2 to a huge value. The spins form a quasiferromagnet, which has intermediate properties…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-12 Motohiko Ezawa

Graphene hosts an ultra-clean electronic system with electron-electron collisions being the dominant source of scattering above liquid nitrogen temperatures. In this regime, the motion of the electron fluid resembles the flow of classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Mamoru Matsuo , Denis A. Bandurin , Yuichi Ohnuma , Yasumasa Tsutsumi , Sadamichi Maekawa

We consider a graphene sheet in the vicinity of a substrate, which contains charged impurities. An analytic expression for the probability distribution function of voltage fluctuations due to the charged impurities is derived. The…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-01-14 Victor Galitski , Shaffique Adam , S. Das Sarma

Edges fractal approach in graphene e Defects density gain a b s t r a c t To optimize the technological development together with energy gain, the crucial materials needs to be tailored in a smart way to benefit a maximum from the…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2023-01-10 I. Janowska , M. Lafjah , V. Papaefthymiou , S. Pronkin , C. Ulhaq-Bouillet

Ohm's law describes the proportionality of current density and electric field. In solid-state conductors, Ohm's law emerges due to electron scattering processes that relax the electrical current. Here, we use nitrogen-vacancy center…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-16 A. Jenkins , S. Baumann , H. Zhou , S. A. Meynell , D. Yang , K. Watanabe , T. Taniguchi , A. Lucas , A. F. Young , A. C. Bleszynski Jayich

The experimental availability of ultra-high-mobility samples of graphene opens the possibility to realize and study experimentally the "hydrodynamic" regime of the electron liquid. In this regime the rate of electron-electron collisions is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Alessandro Principi , Giovanni Vignale

We consider a periodic array of graphene nanoribbons under the action of a strong dc electric field $E_0$ and an external electromagnetic excitation with the frequency $\omega$ and the lateral wave vector $q$. Solving the quasi-classical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-26 S. A. Mikhailov , N. A. Savostianova , A. S. Moskalenko

Electrons in the mono-layer atomic sheet of graphene have a long coherence length of the order of micrometers. We will show that this coherence is transmitted into the vacuum via electric field assisted electron emission from the graphene…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-05 Zhibing Li , Ningsheng Xu , H. J. Kreuzer

We predict that neutral graphene bilayers are pseudospin magnets in which the charge density-contribution from each valley and spin spontaneously shifts to one of the two layers. The band structure of this system is characterized by a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-01-18 Hongki Min , Giovanni Borghi , Marco Polini , A. H. MacDonald

Graphene is a promising material for energy storage, especially for high performance supercapacitors. For real time high power applications, it is critical to have high specific capacitance with fast charging time at high current density.…

Void defect is a possible origin of ferromagnetic like feature of pure carbon material. Applying density functional theory to void defect induced graphene nano ribbon (GNR), a detailed relationship between multiple spin state and structure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-06 Norio Ota , Laszlo Nemes