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相关论文: Neural ideals and stimulus space visualization

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Implicit neural representation (INR) has proven to be accurate and efficient in various domains. In this work, we explore how different neural networks can be designed as a new texture INR, which operates in a continuous manner rather than…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Albert Kwok , Zheyuan Hu , Dounia Hammou

We present a novel neural surface reconstruction method called NeuralRoom for reconstructing room-sized indoor scenes directly from a set of 2D images. Recently, implicit neural representations have become a promising way to reconstruct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Yusen Wang , Zongcheng Li , Yu Jiang , Kaixuan Zhou , Tuo Cao , Yanping Fu , Chunxia Xiao

The input space of a neural network with ReLU-like activations is partitioned into multiple linear regions, each corresponding to a specific activation pattern of the included ReLU-like activations. We demonstrate that this partition…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-15 Fengxiang He , Shiye Lei , Jianmin Ji , Dacheng Tao

Although it seems counter-intuitive, categorical colours do not exist as external physical entities but are very much the product of our brains. Our cortical machinery segments the world and associate objects to specific colour terms, which…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-20 Arash Akbarinia , C. Alejandro Parraga

Identifying stimulus-driven neural activity patterns is critical for studying the neural basis of cognition. This can be particularly challenging in intracranial datasets, where electrode locations typically vary across patients. This…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-02-07 Jeremy R. Manning

Achieving machine intelligence requires a smooth integration of perception and reasoning, yet models developed to date tend to specialize in one or the other; sophisticated manipulation of symbols acquired from rich perceptual spaces has so…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-09-14 Eric Crawford , Guillaume Rabusseau , Joelle Pineau

Predictive coding has emerged as an influential normative model of neural computation, with numerous extensions and applications. As such, much effort has been put into mapping PC faithfully onto the cortex, but there are issues that remain…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-03-07 Siavash Golkar , Tiberiu Tesileanu , Yanis Bahroun , Anirvan M. Sengupta , Dmitri B. Chklovskii

Based on the partition of parameter space, two algorithms for computing the rational univariate representation of zero-dimensional ideals with parameters are presented in the paper. Unlike the rational univariate representation of…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2024-07-25 Dingkang Wang , Jingjing Wei , Fanghui Xiao , Xiaopeng Zheng

Artificial neural networks have realized incredible successes at image recognition, but the underlying mechanism of visual space representation remains a huge mystery. Grid cells (2014 Nobel Prize) in the entorhinal cortex support a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-05-23 Xiuxiu Bai , Zhe Liu , Yao Gao , Bin Liu , Yongqiang Hao

Despite many years of research, the quest to identify neural correlates of perceptual consciousness (NCC) remains unresolved. One major obstacle lies in methodological limitations: most studies rely on non-invasive neural measures with…

People grasp flexible visual concepts from a few examples. We explore a neurosymbolic system that learns how to infer programs that capture visual concepts in a domain-general fashion. We introduce Template Programs: programmatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 R. Kenny Jones , Siddhartha Chaudhuri , Daniel Ritchie

In this paper, we define a neuro-symbolic approach to address the task of finding semantically similar clones for the codes of the legacy programming language COBOL, without training data. We define a meta-model that is instantiated to have…

In natural scenes, objects generally appear together with other objects. Yet, theoretical studies of neural population coding typically focus on the encoding of single objects in isolation. Experimental studies suggest that neural responses…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-01-05 A. Emin Orhan , Wei Ji Ma

The development of algorithms to accurately decode neural information has long been a research focus in the field of neuroscience. Brain decoding typically involves training machine learning models to map neural data onto a preestablished…

Binary codes are constructed from incidence matrices of hypergraphs. A combinatroial description is given for the minimum distances of such codes via a combinatorial tool called ``eonv". This combinatorial approach provides a faster…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Sudipta Mallik , Bahattin Yildiz

Mechanistic interpretability aims to understand how models store representations by breaking down neural networks into interpretable units. However, the occurrence of polysemantic neurons, or neurons that respond to multiple unrelated…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-20 Laura O'Mahony , Vincent Andrearczyk , Henning Muller , Mara Graziani

Brain stimulation is a powerful tool for understanding cortical function and holds promise for therapeutic interventions in neuropsychiatric disorders. Initial visual prosthetics apply electric microstimulation to early visual cortex which…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2025-10-07 Johannes Mehrer , Ben Lonnqvist , Anna Mitola , Abdulkadir Gokce , Paolo Papale , Martin Schrimpf

This study proposes a novel approach to extract topological properties, specifically the Euler characteristic, from input images using neural networks without relying on large pre-existing datasets but with a single geometric image.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Gyunghun Yu , Seong Min Park , Han Gyu Yoon , Tae Jung Moon , Jun Woo Choi , Hee Young Kwon , Changyeon Won

Traditional neural networks represent everything as a vector, and are able to approximate a subset of logical reasoning to a certain degree. As basic logic relations are better represented by topological relations between regions, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-21 Tiansi Dong , Chengjiang Li , Christian Bauckhage , Juanzi Li , Stefan Wrobel , Armin B. Cremers

Biological visual systems learn from limited experience, unlike deep learning models that rely on millions of training images. What learning principles make this possible? We tested whether efficient coding, the idea that neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Ananya Passi , Brian S. Robinson , Michael F. Bonner