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We present a systematic study of $\Lambda$ hyperon's polarization observables using event-by-event (3+1)D relativistic hydrodynamics. The effects of initial hot spot size and QGP's specific shear viscosity on the polarization observables…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Sahr Alzhrani , Sangwook Ryu , Chun Shen

The longitudinal polarization of hyperons in $e^+e^-$ annihilation at high energies depends on the longitudinal polarization of the quark produced at the $e^+e^-$ annihilation vertex whereas the spin alignment of vector mesons is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Kai-bao Chen , Wei-hua Yang , Ya-jin Zhou , Zuo-tang Liang

We review the calculation of suppression of Chiral Separational and Chiral Vortical Effects for strange quarks (which allegedly yield spin polarization of $\Lambda/\bar\Lambda$-hyperons in peripheral Heavy-Ion Collisions) by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Ruslan A. Abramchuk

Based on the three-fluid model, the global $\Lambda$ polarization in Au+Au collisions at 2.4 $\leq\sqrt{s_{NN}}\leq$ 7.7 GeV is calculated, including its rapidity and centrality dependence. Contributions from the thermal vorticity and…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov

Fluid dynamic approach is a workhorse for modelling collective dynamics in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The approach has been successful in describing various features of the momentum distributions of hadrons produced in the heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Iurii Karpenko

We report a novel manifestation of spin-vorticity interplay in relativistic heavy-ion collisions. Using $^{16}$O+$^{197}$Au at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}}=7.7$ GeV as a test case, we show that the $\Lambda$ hyperon exhibits a clear dual-polarization…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-08-27 X. G. Deng , Y. G. Ma

With a Yang-Mills field, stratified shear flow initial state and a high resolution (3+1)D Particle-in-Cell Relativistic (PICR) hydrodynamic model, we calculate the $\Lambda$ polarization for peripheral Au+Au collisions at RHIC energy of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Yilong Xie , Dujuan Wang , Laszlo Pal Csernai

Possible correlations of the global polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons with the angular momentum and transverse flow in the central region of colliding nuclei are studied based on refined estimate of the global polarization. Simulations of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Yu. B. Ivanov , A. A. Soldatov

We develop a theoretical framework to study the feed-down effect of higher-lying strange baryons on the spin polarization of the $\Lambda$ hyperon. In this framework, we consider two-body decays through strong, electromagnetic, and weak…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Xiao-Liang Xia , Hui Li , Xu-Guang Huang , Huan Zhong Huang

We calculate the contribution to the polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons in relativistic nuclear collisions at high energy from the decays of $\Sigma^*(1385)$ and $\Sigma^0$, which are the predominant sources of $\Lambda$ production besides…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 F. Becattini , Gaoqing Cao , Enrico Speranza

The possible sources of systematic uncertainties in the hyperons global polarization measurement are discussed. The equation with detector acceptance effects taken into account is provided. Contribution of the hyperons directed flow into…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Ilya Selyuzhenkov

The STAR Collaboration reports measurements of the collision energy dependence of hypertriton (${}^{3}_{\Lambda}$H) transverse momentum spectra and $p_{\rm T}$-integrated yields at mid-rapidity ($|y|<$0.5) in Au+Au collisions at 11…

核实验 · 物理学 2026-04-21 The STAR Collaboration

An observable to measure the polarity of lambda that caused by source global angular momentum in peripheral AU-AU collision at RHIC is proposed.This observable's capacity of measurement is tested by Monte Carlo method.And the main factors…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 X. Sun , Z. Yang

With a Yang-Mills flux-tube initial state and a high resolution (3+1)D Particle-in-Cell Relativistic (PICR) hydrodynamics simulation, we calculate the $\Lambda$ polarization for different energies. The origination of polarization in high…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-03-16 Yilong Xie , Dujuan Wang , László P. Csernai

We have studied the spin polarization of $\Lambda$ hyperons in heavy ion collisions at center-of-mass energies $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 200$ GeV and $\sqrt{s_{NN}} = 5.02$ TeV carried out at RHIC and LHC colliders. We have calculated the mean spin…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-07-25 Andrea Palermo , Eduardo Grossi , Iurii Karpenko , Francesco Becattini

We present an analysis of the longitudinal $\bar \Lambda_0$ polarization in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The polarization of $\bar \Lambda_0$'s coming from the decay chain $\bar{\Xi}\to \bar{\Lambda}_0+\pi$ exhibits a very well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Herrera , J. Magnin , L. M. Montaño

The polarization of the $\Lambda$ and $\overline{\Lambda}$ hyperons along the beam direction has been measured in proton-lead (pPb) collisions at a center-of-mass energy per nucleon pair of 8.16 TeV. The data were obtained with the CMS…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-10-02 CMS Collaboration

We study the longitudinal polarization of hyperons and anti-hyperons at forward pseudorapidity, $2.5<\eta<4$, in singly polarized $pp$ collisions at RHIC energies by using different parameterizations of the polarized parton densities and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Wei Zhou , Shan-shan Zhou , Qing-hua Xu

The hyperon-hyperon and hyperon-nucleon interactions are important in search for exotic hadrons such dibaryon as a bound state of two baryons. $\Lambda$-$\Lambda$ correlation has been measured in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm{NN}}}$ =…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Moe Isshiki

We propose the measurement of net $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ helicity, correlated event-by-event with the magnitude and sign of charge separation along the event's magnetic field direction, as a probe to investigate the Chiral Magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-31 L. Evan Finch , Stephen J. Murray