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Concatenating matrices is a common technique for uncovering shared structures in data through singular value decomposition (SVD) and low-rank approximations. The fundamental question arises: How does the singular value spectrum of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Maksym Shamrai

Randomized subspace approximation with "matrix sketching" is an effective approach for constructing approximate partial singular value decompositions (SVDs) of large matrices. The performance of such techniques has been extensively…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-06-28 Yijun Dong , Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Yuji Nakatsukasa

We investigate the stability of a Sequential Monte Carlo (SMC) method applied to the problem of sampling from a target distribution on $\mathbb{R}^d$ for large $d$. It is well known that using a single importance sampling step one produces…

统计计算 · 统计学 2012-04-19 Alexandros Beskos , Dan Crisan , Ajay Jasra

When the amount of entanglement in a quantum system is limited, the relevant dynamics of the system is restricted to a very small part of the state space. When restricted to this subspace the description of the system becomes efficient in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 D. Tamascelli , R. Rosenbach , M. B. Plenio

In probabilistic principal component analysis (PPCA), an observed vector is modeled as a linear transformation of a low-dimensional Gaussian factor plus isotropic noise. We generalize PPCA to tensors by constraining the loading operator to…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-10-23 Yaoming Zhen , Piotr Zwiernik

We provide faster algorithms and improved sample complexities for approximating the top eigenvector of a matrix. Offline Setting: Given an $n \times d$ matrix $A$, we show how to compute an $\epsilon$ approximate top eigenvector in time…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-05-31 Chi Jin , Sham M. Kakade , Cameron Musco , Praneeth Netrapalli , Aaron Sidford

Singular value decomposition (SVD) is a standard matrix factorization technique that produces optimal low-rank approximations of matrices. It has diverse applications, including machine learning, data science and signal processing. However,…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2019-07-16 Vadim Demchik , Miroslav Bačák , Stefan Bordag

In this era of big data, data analytics and machine learning, it is imperative to find ways to compress large data sets such that intrinsic features necessary for subsequent analysis are not lost. The traditional workhorse for data…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-01-03 Misha Kilmer , Lior Horesh , Haim Avron , Elizabeth Newman

Singular value thresholding (SVT) plays an important role in the well-known robust principal component analysis (RPCA) algorithms which have many applications in computer vision and recommendation systems. In this paper, we formulate and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-07-04 Aritra Dutta , Boqing Gong , Xin Li , Mubarak Shah

In many applications such as data compression, imaging or genomic data analysis, it is important to approximate a given tensor by a tensor that is sparsely representable. For matrices, i.e. 2-tensors, such a representation can be obtained…

数值分析 · 数学 2008-05-29 S. Friedland , V. Mehrmann

The so-called block-term decomposition (BTD) tensor model, especially in its rank-$(L_r,L_r,1)$ version, has been recently receiving increasing attention due to its enhanced ability of representing systems and signals that are composed of…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-05-04 Paris V. Giampouras , Athanasios A. Rontogiannis , Eleftherios Kofidis

This study aims to solve the over-reliance on the rank estimation strategy in the standard tensor factorization-based tensor recovery and the problem of a large computational cost in the standard t-SVD-based tensor recovery. To this end, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-22 Jingjing Zheng , Wenzhe Wang , Xiaoqin Zhang , Xianta Jiang

Image classification technology and performance based on Deep Learning have already achieved high standards. Nevertheless, many efforts have conducted to improve the stability of classification via ensembling. However, the existing ensemble…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-12 YeongHyeon Park , JoonSung Lee , Wonseok Park

In this paper we propose an approach to approximate a truncated singular value decomposition of a large structured matrix. By first decomposing the matrix into a sum of Kronecker products, our approach can be used to approximate a large…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-03 Clarissa Garvey , Chang Meng , James G. Nagy

This study introduces a novel formulation to enhance Support Vector Machines (SVMs) in handling class imbalance and noise. Unlike the conventional Soft Margin SVM, which penalizes the magnitude of constraint violations, the proposed model…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-20 Seyed Mojtaba Mohasel , Hamidreza Koosha

We address the problem of tensor decomposition in application to direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation for transmit beamspace (TB) multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) radar. A general 4-order tensor model that enables computationally…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-06-29 Feng Xu , Matthew W. Morency , Sergiy A. Vorobyov

Low-rank decomposition, particularly Singular Value Decomposition (SVD), is a pivotal technique for mitigating the storage and computational demands of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, prevalent SVD-based approaches overlook the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Lin Xv , Xian Gao , Ting Li , Yuzhuo Fu

In this paper, we mainly develop the well-known vector and matrix polynomial extrapolation methods in tensor framework. To this end, some new products between tensors are defined and the concept of positive definitiveness is extended for…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-04-14 F. P. A. Beik , A. El Ichi , K. Jbilou , R. Sadaka

Tensor decomposition has proven to be a strong tool in various 3D image processing tasks such as denoising and super-resolution. In this context, we recently proposed a canonical polyadic decomposition (CPD) based algorithm for single image…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-09-21 J. Hatvani , A. Basarab , J. Michetti , M. Gyöngy , D. Kouamé

The identification of parameters in mathematical models using noisy observations is a common task in uncertainty quantification. We employ the framework of Bayesian inversion: we combine monitoring and observational data with prior…

统计计算 · 统计学 2018-05-11 Jonas Latz , Iason Papaioannou , Elisabeth Ullmann
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