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In this paper, we study the entanglement entropy in string theory in the simplest setup of dividing the nine dimensional space into two halves. This corresponds to the leading quantum correction to the horizon entropy in string theory on…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Song He , Tokiro Numasawa , Tadashi Takayanagi , Kento Watanabe

We revisit non-interacting string partition functions in Rindler space by summing over fields in the spectrum. In field theory, the total partition function splits in a natural way in a piece that does not contain surface terms and a piece…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-01 Thomas G. Mertens , Henri Verschelde , Valentin I. Zakharov

We study the nonlinear sigma model (NLSM) worldsheet action describing the motion of closed bosonic strings in the target space of a two-dimensional (2D) flat cone in polar coordinates. We calculate the cylinder partition function. We first…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-02 Amr Ahmadain , Ming Yang

We study the semi-classical limit of the reflection coefficient for the SL(2,R)_k/U(1) CFT. For large k, the CFT describes a string in a Euclidean black hole of 2-dimensional dilaton-gravity, whose target space is a cigar with an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Daniel Louis Jafferis , Elliot Schneider

At low energies, interactions of massless particles in type II strings compactified on a torus $T^d$ are described by an effective Wilsonian action $\mathcal{S}(\Lambda)$, consisting of the usual supergravity Lagrangian supplemented by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Boris Pioline

We study the null orbifold singularity in 2+1 d flat space higher spin theory as well as string theory. Using the Chern-Simons formulation of 2+1 d Einstein gravity, we first observe that despite the singular nature of this geometry, the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-06 K. Surya Kiran , Chethan Krishnan , Ayush Saurabh , Joan Simon

In local quantum field theory, the entanglement entropy of a region is divergent due to the arbitrary short-wavelength correlations near the boundary of the region. Quantum gravitational fluctuations are expected to cut off the entropy of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Usman Naseer

We define entanglement entropy in string perturbation theory using the orbifold method -- a stringy analog of the replica method in field theory. To this end, we use the Newton series to analytically continue in $N$ the partition functions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-07-11 Atish Dabholkar

Entanglement entropy for spatial subregions is difficult to define in string theory because of the extended nature of strings. Here we propose a definition for Bosonic open strings using the framework of string field theory. The key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Vijay Balasubramanian , Onkar Parrikar

We use the S-matrix bootstrap to carve out the space of unitary, crossing symmetric and supersymmetric graviton scattering amplitudes in ten dimensions. We focus on the leading Wilson coefficient $\alpha$ controlling the leading correction…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-25 Andrea Guerrieri , Joao Penedones , Pedro Vieira

We construct spacetime supersymmetric, modular invariant partition functions of strings on the conifold-type singularities which include contributions from the discrete-series representations of SL(2, R). The discrete spectrum is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shun'ya Mizoguchi

We analyze the one-loop quantum entanglement entropy in ten-dimensional Type-II string theory using the orbifold method by analytically continuing in $N$ the genus-one partition function for string orbifolds on $\mathbb{R}^2/\mathbb{Z}_N$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-09-25 Atish Dabholkar , Upamanyu Moitra

We study Little String Theories (LST) with ${\cal N}=(1,0)$ supersymmetry arising, in a suitable double scaling limit, from 5-branes in heterotic string theory or in the heterotic-like type II/$(-)^{F_L}\times {\rm shift}$. The limit in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. Gava , K. S. Narain , M. H. Sarmadi

We study maximally supersymmetric irrelevant deformations of the D1-D5 CFT that correspond to following the attractor flow in reverse in the dual half-BPS black string solutions of type IIB supergravity on K3. When a single, quadratic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-08-20 Silvia Georgescu , Monica Guica , Nicolas Kovensky

We present a full characterization of the phase transition in U(1) scalar field theory and of the associated vortex string thermodynamics in 3D. We show that phase transitions in the string densities exist and measure their critical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Nuno D. Antunes , Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Mark Hindmarsh

We demonstrate that string consistency in four spacetime dimensions leads to a spectrum of string states which satisfies the supertrace constraints Str(M^0)=0 and Str(M^2)=\Lambda at tree level, where \Lambda is the one-loop string…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Keith R. Dienes , Moshe Moshe , Robert C. Myers

This Ph.D. thesis investigates effective field and string theories in which supersymmetry is realized and broken in various ways. Chapter 1 addresses effective theories with nonlinearly realized supersymmetry, constructed using the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Gabriele Casagrande

It is argued that string theory on the Euclidean version of the Schwarzschild black hole -- the cigar geometry -- admits a zero mode that is localized at the tip of the cigar. The presence of this mode implies that in string theory, unlike…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Amit Giveon , Nissan Itzhaki

We investigate the space of consistent tree-level extensions of the maximal supergravities in ten dimensions. We parametrize theory space by the first few EFT coefficients and by the on-shell coupling of the lightest massive state, and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Jan Albert , Waltraut Knop , Leonardo Rastelli

We analyze topological string theory on a two dimensional torus, focusing on symmetries in the matter sector. Even before coupling to gravity, the topological torus has an infinite number of point-like physical observables, which give rise…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Petr Horava
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