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相关论文: First detection of gas-phase methanol in a protopl…

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We investigate which structures the 6.7 GHz methanol masers trace in the environment of high-mass protostar candidates by observing a homogenous sample of methanol masers selected from Torun surveys. We also probed their origins by looking…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Bartkiewicz , M. Szymczak , H. J. van Langevelde , A. M. S. Richards , Y. M. Pihlstrom

Methanol masers can provide valuable insight into the processes involved in high-mass star formation, however the local environment in which they form is still unclear. Four primary, yet conflicting, models have emerged to explain the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Richard Dodson , Charles Moriarty

We use both chirped-pulse Fourier transform and frequency modulated absorption spectroscopy to study the rotational spectrum of 2-methoxyethanol in several frequency regions ranging from 8.7-500 GHz. The resulting rotational parameters…

The presence of methanol among the common ice components in interstellar clouds and protostellar envelopes has been confirmed by the James Webb Space Telescope. Methanol is often detected in the gas phase toward lines of sight shielded from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-08-14 H. Carrascosa , M. Á. Satorre , B. Escribano , R. Martín-Doménech , G. M. Muñoz Caro

Observations conducted using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array on the protoplanetary disk around TW Hya show the nitrogen fractionation of HCN molecules in HC$^{14}$N/HC$^{15}$N $\sim$120 at a radius of $\sim$20 AU. In this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Seokho Lee , Hideko Nomura , Kenji Furuya , Jeong-Eun Lee

Most low-mass protostars form in clusters, in particular high-mass clusters; however, how low-mass stars form in high-mass clusters and what the mass distribution is, are still open questions both in our own Galaxy and elsewhere. To access…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 L. E. Kristensen , E. A. Bergin

We present a novel method for determining the surface density of protoplanetary disks through consideration of disk 'dust lines' which indicate the observed disk radial scale at different observational wavelengths. This method relies on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-19 Diana Powell , Ruth Murray-Clay , Hilke E. Schlichting

Methanol and complex organic molecules have been found in cold starless cores, where a standard warm-up scenario would not work because of the absence of heat sources. A recent chemical model attributed the presence of methanol and large…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Miwa Goto , A. I. Vasyunin , B. M. Giuliano , I. Jiménez-Serra , P. Caselli , C. G. Román-Zúñiga , J. Alves

The understanding of organic content of protoplanetary discs is one of the main goals of the planet formation studies. As an attempt to guide the observational searches for weak lines of complex species in discs, we modelled the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 S. Yu. Parfenov , D. A. Semenov , A. M. Sobolev , M. D. Gray

I present here the summary of results from a survey by De Buizer (2003) searching for outflows using near-infrared imaging. Targets were massive young stellar objects associated with methanol masers in linear distributions. Presently, it is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James M. De Buizer

The physical and chemical conditions within a protoplanetary disk play a crucial role in determining its chemical composition, which is subsequently inherited by any forming planets. To probe these conditions, high-resolution molecular line…

The chemical properties of protoplanetary disks are especially sensitive to their ionization environment. Sources of molecular gas ionization include cosmic rays, stellar X-rays and short-lived radionuclides, each of which varies with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 L. I. Cleeves , Edwin A. Bergin , Fred C. Adams

We have conducted the first comprehensive mm-wave molecular emission line surveys of the evolved circumstellar disks orbiting the nearby T Tauri stars TW Hya and V4046 Sgr AB. Both disks are known to retain significant residual gaseous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Joel H. Kastner , Pierre Hily-Blant , David R. Rodriguez , Kristina Punzi , Thierry Forveille

The detection of complex organic molecules (COMs) toward dense, collapsing prestellar cores has sparked interest in the fields of astrochemistry and astrobiology, yet the mechanisms for COM formation are still debated. It was originally…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Samantha Scibelli , Yancy Shirley

We present the first astrophysical detection of methanol (CH3OH) in the torsional band near 25 um. Using high resolution mid-infrared (MIR) spectroscopy, we identified over seventy gas-phase CH3OH absorption lines between 20 and 28 um…

The composition of planetary solids and gases is largely rooted in the processing of volatile elements in protoplanetary disks. To shed light on the key processes, we carry out a comparative analysis of the gas-phase carbon abundance in two…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 M. Kama , S. Bruderer , E. F. van Dishoeck , M. Hogerheijde , C. P. Folsom , A. Miotello , D. Fedele , A. Belloche , R. Güsten , F. Wyrowski

We present the results of an interferometric study of 38 millimeter-wave lines of CH3OH in the region around the water maser source W3(H2O) and a region extending about 30" to the south and west of the hydroxyl maser source W3(OH). The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-05-12 E. C. Sutton , A. M. Sobolev , S. V. Salii , A. V. Malyshev , A. B. Ostrovskii , I. I. Zinchenko

Many astrochemical models of observed CO isotopologue line emission, earlier considered a good proxy measure of H$_2$ and hence disk gas mass, favor large deviations in the carbon and oxygen gas phase abundances and argue that severe gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Maxime Ruaud , Uma Gorti , David Hollenbach

The 6.7 GHz methanol maser is exclusively associated with high-mass star formation. However, it remains unclear what structures harbour the methanol masers. Cepheus A is one of the closest regions of massive star formation, making it an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 K. J. E. Torstensson , H. J. van Langevelde , W. H. T. Vlemmings , S. Bourke

We report the result of a systematic methanol observation toward IRAS 19312+1950. The properties of the SiO, H2O and OH masers of this object are consistent with those of mass-losing evolved stars, but some other properties are difficult to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Jun-ichi Nakashima , Andrej M. Sobolev , Svetlana V. Salii , Yong Zhang , Bosco H. K. Yung , Shuji Deguchi