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相关论文: Magnetic sublevel independent magic wavelengths: A…

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We investigate the collective spin dynamics of a self-rephasing bosonic ensemble of $^{87}$Rb trapped in a 1D vertical optical lattice. We show that the combination of the frequency shifts induced by atomic interactions and inhomogeneous…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Alexis Bonnin , Cyrille Solaro , Xavier Alauze , Franck Pereira dos Santos

Magic wavelengths for laser trapping of boson isotopes of alkaline-earth Sr, Ca and Mg atoms are investigated while considering terahertz clock transitions between the $^{3}P_{0}, ^{3}P_{1}, ^{3}P_{2}$ metastable triplet states. Our…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Xiaoji Zhou , Xia Xu , Xuzong Chen , Jingbiao Chen

Motivated by compelling advances in manipulating cold Rydberg (Ry) atoms in optical traps, we consider the effect of large extent of Ry electron wave function on trapping potentials. We find that when the Ry orbit lies outside inflection…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-18 Turker Topcu , Andrei Derevianko

Selection of "magic" trapping conditions with ultracold atoms or molecules, where pairs of internal states experience identical trapping potentials, brings substantial benefits to precision measurements and quantum computing schemes.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-04 Svetlana Kotochigova , David DeMille

For the coherently driven \Lambda-type three-level systems the general ready-to-calculate expression for the susceptibility tensor at the frequency of the weak probe field is obtained for the arbitrary polarization of the strong coupling…

光学 · 物理学 2014-10-14 V. A. Reshetov , I. V. Meleshko

We present in this paper a theory of dynamic polarizability for an atomic state due to an external field of non-paraxial Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beam using the sum-over-states technique. A highly correlated relativistic coupled-cluster…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-23 Anal Bhowmik , Narendra Nath Dutta , Sonjoy Majumder

The dispersion relation of ultracold atoms in variably shaped optical lattices can be tuned to resemble that of a relativistic particle, i.e. be linear instead of the usual nonrelativistic quadratic dispersion relation of a free atom. Cold…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Christopher Grossert , Martin Leder , Martin Weitz

We develop a theoretical understanding of trapping divalent Rydberg atoms in optical lattices. Because the size of the Rydberg electron cloud can be comparable to the scale of spatial variations of laser intensity, we pay special attention…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Turker Topcu , Andrei Derevianko

We explore the possibility to trap Rydberg atoms in tightly confining magnetic microtraps. The trapping frequencies for Rydberg atoms are expected to be influenced strongly by magnetic field gradients. We show that there are regimes where…

Light at a magic-zero wavelength causes zero energy shift for an atom. We measured the longest magic-zero wavelength for ground state potassium atoms to be $\lambda_\textrm{zero}=768.971(1)$ nm, and we show how this provides an improved…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-24 William F. Holmgren , Raisa Trubko , Ivan Hromada , Alexander D. Cronin

Magnetic resonance in an ensemble of laser-cooled trapped Rb atoms is excited using a micro- cantilever with a magnetic tip. The cantilever is mounted on a multi-layer chip designed to capture, cool, and magnetically transport cold atoms.…

We report on a class of configurations of permanent magnets on an atom chip for producing 1D and 2D periodic arrays of magnetic microtraps with non-zero potential minima and variable barrier height for trapping and manipulating ultracold…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Saeed Ghanbari , Tien D Kieu , Peter Hannaford

The frequency dependent polarizabilities of the francium atom are calculated from the available data of energy levels and transition rates. Magic wavelengths for the state insensitive optical dipole trapping are identified from the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 U. Dammalapati , K. Harada , Y. Sakemi

We investigate the dynamics of neutral atoms in a 2D optical lattice which traps two distinct internal states of the atoms in different columns. Two Raman lasers are used to coherently transfer atoms from one internal state to the other,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Jaksch , P. Zoller

We predict the possibility of "triply-magic" optical lattice trapping of neutral divalent atoms. In such a lattice, the ${^1}\!S_{0}$ and ${^3}\!P_{0}$ clock states and an additional Rydberg state experience identical optical potentials,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-22 T. Topcu , A. Derevianko

We apply relativistic many-body methods to compute static differential polarizabilities for transitions inside the ground-state hyperfine manifolds of monovalent atoms and ions. Knowing this transition polarizability is required in a number…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-13 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , K. Beloy , A. Derevianko

We utilize the combination of two standard trapping techniques, a magnetic trap and an optical trap in a Raman setup, to propose a versatile and tunable trap for cold atoms. The created potential provides several advantages over…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-21 S. Middelkamp , M. Mayle , I. Lesanovsky , P. Schmelcher

We theoretically study dynamic scalar polarizabilities of the ground and select long-lived excited states of dysprosium, a highly magnetic atom recently laser cooled and trapped. We demonstrate that there are a set of magic wavelengths of…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , Benjamin L. Lev

It has been proposed to use magnetically trapped atomic ensembles to enhance the interrogation time in microwave clocks. To mitigate the perturbing effects of the magnetic trap, near-magic-field configurations are employed, where the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 Georgy A. Kazakov , Thorsten Schumm

D1 magic wavelengths have been predicted for the alkali atoms but are not yet observed to date. We experimentally confirm a D1 magic wavelength that is predicted to lie at 615.87 nm for $^{23}$Na, which we then use to trap and image…