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相关论文: Spectroscopic Probe of the van der Waals Interacti…

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The long-range electrostatic interactions between molecules depend strongly on their relative orientation, which manifests as a rotational state dependence. Interactions between molecules in the same rotational quantum state are well-known…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-16 Etienne F. Walraven , Tijs Karman

We examine the potential-energy curves and polarization of the dipole moments of two static polar molecules under the influence of an external dc electric field and their anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction. We model the molecules as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Felipe Isaule , Robert Bennett , Jörg B. Götte

Microscopic control over polar molecules with tunable interactions would enable realization of novel quantum phenomena. Using an applied electric field gradient, we demonstrate layer-resolved state preparation and imaging of ultracold…

van der Waals (vdW) interaction plays a fundamental role in the surface-molecules related phenomena. Tuning of the correlated charge fluctuation in the vdW complex is a plausible way to modulate the molecules interaction at the atomic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Manoharan Muruganathan , Jian Sun , Tomonori Imamura , Hiroshi Mizuta

We study the rotational and vibrational heating of diatomic molecules placed near a surface at finite temperature on the basis of macroscopic quantum electrodynamics. The internal molecular evolution is governed by transition rates that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-14 Stefan Yoshi Buhmann , M. R. Tarbutt , Stefan Scheel , E. A. Hinds

We describe a novel type of interaction between open-shell polar molecules at sub-millikelvin temperatures. This hyperfine van der Waals interaction occurs between two molecules in two rotational states that differ by one quantum. Normally,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Etienne F. Walraven , Tijs Karman

We use a general theory of the fluctuating electromagnetic field to calculate the friction force acting on a small neutral particle, e.g., a physisorbed molecule, or a nanoscale object with arbitrary dispersive and absorptive dielectric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. I. Volokitin , B. N. J. Persson

Van der Waals interactions, as a result of the exchange of photons between particles, can be altered by modifying the environment through which these photons propagate. As a consequence, phenomena such as the Rydberg blockade mechanism…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Johannes Block , Stefan Scheel

Mutual Coulomb interactions between electrons lead to a plethora of interesting physical and chemical effects, especially if those interactions involve many fluctuating electrons over large spatial scales. Here, we identify and study in…

The interaction between vortex beam (VB) and molecule has drawn much attention in recent years, but the lack of theoretical method somehow limits its further analysis, especially when the molecular rotational degree of freedom is involved…

光学 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Guanming Lao

We performed first-principles calculations aimed to investigate the role of an heteroatom like N in the chemical and the long-range van der Waals (vdW) interactions for a flat adsorption of several pi-conjugated molecules on the Cu(110)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-11-20 N. Atodiresei , V. Caciuc , P. Lazic , S. Blugel

We show that the electric dipole-dipole interaction between a pair of polar molecules undergoes an all-out transformation when superimposed by a far-off resonant optical field. The combined interaction potential becomes tunable by variation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mikhail Lemeshko , Bretislav Friedrich

Dipolar relaxation happens when one or both colliding atoms flip their spins exothermically inside a magnetic ($B$) field. This work reports precise measurements of dipolar relaxation in a Bose-Einstein condensate of ground state $^{87}$Rb…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Yuan-Gang Deng , Yi-Quan Zou , Gao-Ren Wang , Qi Liu , Su Yi , Meng Khoon Tey , Li You

Van der Waals forces as interactions between neutral and polarisable particles act at small distances between two objects. Their theoretical origin lies in the electromagnetic interaction between induced dipole moments caused by the vacuum…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Johannes Fiedler , Clas Persson , Mathias Boström , Stefan Y. Buhmann

We present a method to design a finite decay rate for excited rotational states in polar molecules. The setup is based on a hybrid system of polar molecules with atoms driven into a Rydberg state. The atoms and molecules are coupled via the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Sebastian D. Huber , Hans Peter Büchler

Dispersion interactions such as the van der Waals interaction between atoms or molecules derive from quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field and can be understood as the exchange of virtual photons between the interacting…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Harald R. Haakh , Stefan Scheel

The atomic dipole polarizability, $\alpha$, and the van der Waals (vdW) radius, $R_{\rm vdW}$, are two key quantities to describe vdW interactions between atoms in molecules and materials. Until now, they have been determined independently…

化学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Dmitry V. Fedorov , Mainak Sadhukhan , Martin Stöhr , Alexandre Tkatchenko

We computed the long-range interactions between two identical polar bialkali molecules in their rovibronic ground level, for all ten species involving Li, Na, K, Rb and Cs, using accurate quantum chemistry results combined with available…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Maxence Lepers , Romain Vexiau , Mireille Aymar , Nadia Bouloufa-Maafa , Olivier Dulieu

We report the first experimental study of the influence of a dielectric surface on the transmission spectrum of cesium atoms for the $6S_{1/2} \rightarrow 7P_{3/2}$ ($D_2$) transition in vapor cells with thicknesses in the range…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-09 Armen Sargsyan , Anahit Gogyan , David Sarkisyan

The ground state and excited state resonance dipole-dipole interaction energy between two elongated conducting molecules are explored. We review the current status for ground state interactions. This interaction is found to be of a much…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Subhojit Pal , Iver Brevik , Mathias Boström
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