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The effect of toroidal rotation on both turbulent and neoclassical transport of tungsten (W) in tokamaks is investigated using the flux-driven, global, nonlinear 5D gyrokinetic code GYSELA. Nonlinear simulations are carried out with…

The present study explores radiation in THz spectrum region through the interaction of the wakefield of two-color laser pulses with magnetized plasma. The interaction of the two-color laser with plasma electrons induces transverse nonlinear…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-21 A. A. Molavi Choobini , F. M. Aghamir

Using one-dimensional numerical simulations, we study the elementary process of Alfv\'{e}n wave reflection in a uniform medium, including nonlinear effects. In the linear regime, Alfv\'{e}n wave reflection is triggered only by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Munehito Shoda , Takaaki Yokoyama

We show that non-axisymmetric, non-helical perturbations in an unstratified shear flow produce a shear-plane averaged electromotive force (EMF) proportional to a spatially dependent kinetic helicity. This new "shear-driven $\alpha$-effect"…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-07 F. Ebrahimi , E. G. Blackman

The dynamics of linear perturbations is studied in magnetized plasma shear flows with a constant shearing rate and with gravity-induced stratification. The general set of linearized equations is derived and the two-dimensional case is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Andria Rogava , Grigol Gogoberidze , Stefaan Poedts

We have developed a hybrid code GMEC: Gyro-kinetic Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) Energetic-particle Code that can numerically simulate energetic particle-driven Alfv\'en eigenmodes and energetic particle transport in tokamak plasmas. In order…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-23 Z. Y. Liu , P. Y. Jiang , S. Y. Liu , L. L. Zhang , G. Y. Fu

A new analytic expression is derived for the resonant drive of high n Alfvenic modes by particles accelerated to high energy by Ion Cyclotron Resonance Heating. This derivation includes finite orbit effects, and the formalism is completely…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-05 I. G. Abel , B. N. Breizman , S. E. Sharapov , JET-EFDA Contributors

The impact of an edge radial electric field on the particle orbits and the orbital spectrum in an axisymmetric toroidal magnetic equilibrium is investigated using a guiding center canonical formalism. Poloidal and bounce/transit-averaged…

Context: Compensated-current systems are established in response to hot ion beams in terrestrial foreshock regions, around supernova remnants, and in other space and astrophysical plasmas. Aims: We study a non-resonant reactive instability…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 Pavlo Malovichko , Yuriy Voitenko , Johan De Keyser

Large-amplitude Alfv\'en waves are ubiquitous in space plasmas and a main component of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in the heliosphere. As pump waves they are prone to parametric instability by which they can generate cyclotron and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-16 Eckart Marsch , Daniel Verscharen

Proton energization at magnetic discontinuities generated by phase-steepened fronts of parallel propagating, large-amplitude Alfv\'enic fluctuation is studied using hybrid simulations. We find that dispersive effects yield to the collapse…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-07 C. A. González , A. Tenerani , L. Matteini , P. Hellinger , M. Velli

Magnetic reconnection in solar flares can efficiently generate non-thermal electron beams. The energetic electrons can, in turn, cause radio waves through microscopic plasma instabilities as they propagate through the ambient plasma along…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 Xin Yao , Patricio Muñoz , Jörg Büchner , Jan Benáček , Siming Liu , Xiaowei Zhou

The paper considers the mathematical formulation of the problem of transverse oscillations of a vertical rod under gravity, friction and external pulse effect, leading to thermal expansion of the rod. The dynamics of the system under…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-11-10 E. E. Perepelkin , B. I. Sadovnikov , N. G. Inozemtseva , M. V. Klimenko

Particles ejected from the Sun that stream through the surrounding plasma of the solar wind are causing instabilities. These generate wavemodes in a certain frequency range especially within shock regions, where particles are accelerated.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sebastian Lange , Felix Spanier

We investigate in more detail the origin of chromospheric Alfven waves that give rise to the separation of ions and neutrals, the First Ionization Potential Effect (FIP), through the action of the ponderomotive force. In open field regions,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 J. Martin Laming

Detailed measurements of intrinsic axial flow generation parallel to the magnetic field in the controlled shear decorrelation experiment linear plasma device with no axial momentum input are presented and compared to theory. The results…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 R. Hong , J. C. Li , R. Hajjar. Chakraborty Thakur , P. H. Diamond , G. R. Tynan

Spin current flowing between femtosecond laser pulse (fsLP)-driven ferromagnetic metal and adjacent normal metal (NM) hosting strong spin-orbit coupling is invariably invoked to explain terahertz (THz) radiation believed to be emitted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-04-30 Ali Kefayati , Yafei Ren , M. Benjamin Jungfleisch , Lars Gundlach , John Q. Xiao , Branislav K. Nikolic

In this work the finite $\beta$-effects of an electron branch of the geodesic acoustic mode (el-GAM) driven by electron temperature gradient (ETG) modes is presented. The work is based on a fluid description of the ETG mode retaining…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-23 Johan Anderson , Hans Nordman , Andreas Skyman , Raghvendra Singh , Predhiman Kaw

We report on a method of quantifying spin accumulation in Co$_{2}$MnSi/$n$-GaAs and Fe/$n$-GaAs heterostructures using a non-magnetic probe. In the presence of a large non-equilibrium spin polarization, the combination of a non-constant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Chad C. Geppert , Lee R. Wienkes , Kevin D. Christie , Sahil J. Patel , Chris J. Palmstrøm , Paul A. Crowell

Understanding the removal of energy from turbulent fluctuations in a magnetized plasma and the consequent energization of the constituent plasma particles is a major goal of heliophysics and astrophysics. Previous work has shown that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Gregory G. Howes , Andrew J. McCubbin , Kristopher G. Klein
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