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The nature and origin of the molecular gas component located in the circumstellar vicinity of $\eta$ Carinae are still far from being completely understood. Here, we present Atacama Large Millimeter/Submillimeter Array (ALMA) CO(3$-$2)…

Infrared observations of the dusty, massive Homunculus Nebula around the luminous blue variable $\eta$ Carinae are crucial to characterize the mass-loss history and help constrain the mechanisms leading to the Great Eruption. We present the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Patrick W. Morris , Theodore R. Gull , D. John Hillier , M. J. Barlow , Pierre Royer , Krister Nielsen , John Black , Bruce Swinyard

In circumstellar gas, the complex organic molecule methanol has been found almost exclusively around young stellar objects, and is thus regarded as a signpost of recent star formation. Here we report the first probable detection of methanol…

We present a multi-wavelength study of the Galactic Luminous Blue Variable HR Carinae, based on new high resolution mid-infrared (IR) and radio images obtained with the Very Large Telescope (VLT) and the Australia Telescope Compact Array…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-16 C. S. Buemi , C. Trigilio , P. Leto , G. Umana , A. Ingallinera , F. Cavallaro , L. Cerrigone , C. Agliozzo , F. Bufano , S. Riggi , S. Molinari , F. Schillirò

I address uncertainties on the spatial distribution and mass of the dust formed in $\eta$ Carinae's Homunculus nebula with data being combined from several space- and ground-based facilities spanning near-infrared to sub-mm wavelengths, in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Patrick W. Morris

Eta Carinae's inner ejecta are dominated observationally by the bright Weigelt blobs and their famously rich spectra of nebular emission and absorption lines. They are dense (n_e ~ 10^7 to 10^8 cm^-3), warm (T_e ~ 6000 to 7000 K) and slow…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Fred Hamann

The core of the nebula surrounding Eta Carinae has been observed with the VLT Adaptive Optics system NACO and with the interferometer VLTI/MIDI to constrain spatially and spectrally the warm dusty environment and the central object. In…

The evolved massive binary star Eta Carinae underwent eruptive mass loss events that formed the complex bi-polar Homunculus nebula harboring tens of solar masses of unusually nitrogen-rich gas and dust. Despite expectations for the presence…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-25 T. R. Gull , P. W. Morris , J. H. Black , K. E. Nielsen , M. J. Barlow , P. Royer , B. M. Swinyard

The interacting binary Eta Carinae remains one of the most enigmatic massive stars in our Galaxy despite over four centuries of observations. In this work, its light curve from the ultraviolet to the near-infrared is analysed using…

We present critical, long-wavelength observations of Eta Carinae in the submillimetre using SCUBA on the JCMT at 850 and 450 um to confirm the presence of a large mass of warm dust around the central star. We fit a two-component blackbody…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. L. Gomez , L. Dunne , S. A. Eales , M. G. Edmunds

Eta Carinae shows broad peaks in near-infrared (IR) JHKL photometry, roughly correlated with times of periastron passage in the eccentric binary system. After correcting for secular changes attributed to reduced extinction from the thinning…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Nathan Smith

The binary stellar system $\eta$ Carinae is one of very few established astrophysical hadron accelerators. It seems likely that at least some fraction of the accelerated particles escape from the system. Copious target material for hadronic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Simon Steinmassl , Mischa Breuhaus , Richard White , Brian Reville , James A. Hinton

The Great Nebula in Carina is a superb location in which to study the physics of violent massive star-formation and the resulting feedback effects, including cloud dispersal and triggered star-formation. In order to reveal the cold dusty…

The X-ray emission of $\eta$ Carinae shows multiple features at various spatial and temporal scales. The central constant emission (CCE) component is centred on the binary and arises from spatial scales much smaller than the bipolar…

$\eta$ Carinae is composed of two very massive stars orbiting each other in 5.5 years. The primary star features the densest known stellar wind, colliding with that expelled by its companion. The wind collision region dissipates energy and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Roland Walter , Matteo Balbo

We report the detection toward \eta\ Carinae of six new molecules, CO, CN, HCO+, HCN, HNC, and N2H+, and of two of their less abundant isotopic counterparts, 13CO and H13CN. The line profiles are moderately broad (about 100 km /s)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Laurent Loinard , Karl M. Menten , Rolf Guesten , Luis A. Zapata , Luis F. Rodriguez

$\eta$ Carinae is a colliding wind binary hosting two of the most massive stars and featuring the strongest wind collision mechanical luminosity. The wind collision region of this system is detected in X-rays and $\gamma$-rays and offers a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Christos Panagiotou , Roland Walter

The very massive star, Eta Carinae, is enshrouded in an unusual complex of stellar ejecta, which is highly depleted in C and O, and enriched in He and N. This circumstellar gas gives rise to distinct absorption components corresponding to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Verner , F. Bruhweiler , K. E. Nielsen , T. R. Gull , G. Vieira Kober , M. Corcoran

$\eta$~Car is one of the most massive stars in the Galaxy. It underwent a massive eruption in the 19th century, which produced the impressive bipolar Homunculus nebula now surrounding it. The central star is an eccentric binary with a…

We present Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) observations of $^{12}$CO2$-$1 emission from circumstellar material around the massive star $\eta$~Carinae. These observations reveal new structural details about the cool equatorial torus…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Nathan Smith , Adam Ginsburg , John Bally
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