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We describe a method for time-critical decision making involving sequential tasks and stochastic processes. The method employs several iterative refinement routines for solving different aspects of the decision making problem. This paper…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-03-08 Thomas L. Dean , Leslie Pack Kaelbling , Jak Kirman , Ann Nicholson

This paper presents advancements in automated early-stage prediction of the success of reprogramming human induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSCs) as a potential source for regenerative cell therapies.The minuscule success rate of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 Abhineet Singh , Ila Jasra , Omar Mouhammed , Nidheesh Dadheech , Nilanjan Ray , James Shapiro

The work is devoted to the analysis of cell population dynamics where cells make a choice between differentiation and apoptosis. This choice is based on the values of intracellular proteins whose concentrations are described by a system of…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-03-30 Malay Banerjee , Vitaly Volpert

Reprogramming is a process of transforming differentiated cells into pluripotent stem cells by inducing specific modifying factors in the cells. Reprogramming is a non-equilibrium process involving a collaboration at levels separated by…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2014-10-13 S. S. Ashwin , Masaki Sasai

The model-based power allocation algorithm has been investigated for decades, but it requires the mathematical models to be analytically tractable and it usually has high computational complexity. Recently, the data-driven model-free…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-23 Fan Meng , Peng Chen , Lenan Wu , Julian Cheng

Cell size control is crucial for maintaining cellular function and homeostasis. In this study, we develop a first-order partial differential equation model to examine the effects of three key size control mechanisms: the sizer, timer, and…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2025-05-27 Shuqi Fan , Jinzhi Lei

A quantum model on the chemically and physically induced pluripotency in stem cells is proposed. Based on the conformational Hamiltonian and the idea of slow variables (molecular torsions) slaving fast ones the conversion from the…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2015-01-07 Liaofu Luo

Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition (EMT), and the corresponding reverse process, Mesenchymal-Epithelial Transition (MET), are dynamic and reversible cellular programs orchestrated by many changes at biochemical and morphological levels. A…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-07-26 Shubham Tripathi , Jianhua Xing , Herbert Levine , Mohit Kumar Jolly

Signal duration (e.g. the time scales over which an active signaling intermediate persists) is a key regulator of biological decisions in myriad contexts such as cell growth, proliferation, and developmental lineage commitments.…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2008-02-20 Jason W. Locasale

In heterogeneous networks (HetNets), the overlap of small cells and the macro cell causes severe cross-tier interference. Although there exist some approaches to address this problem, they usually require global channel state information,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-12-16 Kaidi Xu , Nguyen Van Huynh , Geoffrey Ye Li

Many cellular processes involve information processing and decision making. We can probe these processes at increasing molecular detail. The analysis of heterogeneous data remains a challenge that requires new ways of thinking about cells…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2024-12-03 Lucy Ham , Taylor E. Woodford , Megan A. Coomer , Michael P. H. Stumpf

Integrating artificial intelligence (AI) into wireless networks has drawn significant interest in both industry and academia. A common solution is to replace partial or even all modules in the conventional systems, which is often lack of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Jian Wang , Chen Xu , Yourui Huangfu , Rong Li , Yiqun Ge , Jun Wang

Most microorganisms regulate their cell size. We review here some of the mathematical formulations of the problem of cell size regulation. We focus on coarse-grained stochastic models and the statistics they generate. We review the…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2018-01-03 Po-Yi Ho , Jie Lin , Ariel Amir

Methods of modeling cellular regulatory networks as diverse as differential equations and Boolean networks co-exist, however, without any closer correspondence to each other. With the example system of the fission yeast cell cycle control…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-03-13 Maria Davidich , Stefan Bornholdt

Starting from an informal requirements description of a toy production cell used in an intra-project competition in 1994, we give a formal specification that is as close as possible to requirements. We use the deductive program synthesis…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-04-07 Jochen Burghardt

As an effective method to deliver external materials into biological cells, microinjection has been widely applied in the biomedical field. However, the cognition of cell mechanical property is still inadequate, which greatly limits the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-29 Shengzheng Kang , Zhicheng Song , Xiaolong Yang , Yao Li , Hongtao Wu , Tao Li

Self-regulatory models are common in nature, as described e.g. in (\cite{mur}), (\cite{ha}) and (\cite{Gb}).\\ Let us consider a system made up of a number of glands as a motivation. Each gland secretes a hormone that allows secretion in…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-28 Pablo Amster , Carlos Alliera

The classical attenuation regulation of gene expression in bacteria is considered. We propose to represent the secondary RNA structure in the leader region of a gene or an operon by a term, and we give a probabilistic term rewriting system…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2007-06-15 Eugene Asarin , Thierry Cachat , Alexander Seliverstov , Tayssir Touili , Vassily Lyubetsky

miRNAs serve as crucial post-transcriptional regulators in various essential cell fate decision. However, the contribution of the mRNA-miRNA mutual regulation to bistability is not fully understood. Here, we built a set of mathematical…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2016-09-05 Xiao-Jun Tian , Hang Zhang , Jingyu Zhang , Jianhua Xing

The proper functioning of multicellular organisms requires the robust establishment of precise proportions between distinct cell-types. This developmental differentiation process typically involves intracellular regulatory and stochastic…

细胞行为 · 定量生物学 2016-06-22 Benjamin Pfeuty , Kunihiko Kaneko