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We use the Adaptive Mesh Refinement code Enzo to model the interstellar medium in isolated local disk galaxies. The simulation includes a treatment for star formation and stellar feedback. We get a highly supersonic turbulent disk, which is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Fernando Becerra , Andres Escala

Two important avenues into understanding the formation and evolution of galaxies are the Kennicutt-Schmidt (KS) and Elmegreen-Silk (ES) laws. These relations connect the surface densities of gas and star formation (\sigmagas\ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 D. R. Ballantyne , J. N. Armour , J. Indergaard

We revisit the proposed extended Schmidt law (Shi et al. 2011) which points that the star formation efficiency in galaxies depends on the stellar mass surface density, by investigating spatially-resolved star formation rates (SFRs), gas…

We derive a metallicity dependent relation between the surface density of the star formation rate (Sigma_{SFR}) and the gas surface density (Sigma_{g}) in a feedback regulated model of star formation in galactic disks. In this model, star…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Sami Dib

We use observed radial profiles of mass surface densities of total, $\Sigma_g$, & molecular, $\Sigma_{\rm H2}$, gas, rotation velocity & star formation rate (SFR) surface density, $\Sigma_{\rm sfr}$, of the molecular-rich ($\Sigma_{\rm…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Chutipong Suwannajak , Jonathan C. Tan , Adam K. Leroy

We propose an "extended Schmidt law" with explicit dependence of the star formation efficiency (SFE=SFR/Mgas) on the stellar mass surface density. This relation has a power-law index of 0.48+-0.04 and an 1-sigma observed scatter on the SFE…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yong Shi , George Helou , Lin Yan , Lee Armus , Yanling Wu , Casey Papovich , Sabrina Stierwalt

Star formation in disk galaxies is observed to follow the empirical Kennicutt-Schmidt law, a power-law relationship between the surface density of gas ($\Sigma_{gas}$) [$\textrm{M}_{\odot}\; \textrm{kpc}^{-2}$] and the star formation rate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-04 Brian Jiang , Luca Ciotti , Zhaoming Gan , Jeremiah Ostriker

When averaged over large scales, star formation in galaxies is observed to follow the empirical Kennicutt-Schmidt (KS) law for surface densities above a constant threshold. While the observed law involves surface densities, theoretical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Joop Schaye , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

The Kennicutt-Schmidt (KS) relationship between the surface density of the star formation rate (SFR) and the gas surface density has three distinct power laws that may result from one model in which gas collapses at a fixed fraction of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Bruce G. Elmegreen

We use observations of the radial profiles of the mass surface density of total, Sigma_g, and molecular, Sigma_H2, gas, rotation velocity and star formation rate surface density, Sigma_sfr, of the molecular dominated regions of 12 disk…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jonathan C. Tan

We investigate the enhancement of star formation efficiency in galaxy interactions and mergers, by numerical simulations of several hundred galaxy collisions. All morphological types along the Hubble sequence are considered in the initial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Di Matteo , F. Combes , A. -L. Melchior , B. Semelin

We describe cosmological galaxy formation simulations with the adaptive mesh refinement code Enzo that incorporate a star formation prescription regulated by the local abundance of molecular hydrogen. We show that this H2-regulated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 M. Kuhlen , M. Krumholz , P. Madau , B. Smith , J. Wise

We investigate the consequences of applying different star formation laws in the galaxy formation model GALFORM. Three broad star formation laws are implemented: the empirical relations of Kennicutt and Schmidt and Blitz & Rosolowsky and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Claudia del P. Lagos , Cedric G. Lacey , Carlton M. Baugh , Richard G. Bower , Andrew J. Benson

Context. The impact of stellar feedback on the Kennicutt-Schmidt law (KS law), which relates star formation rate (SFR) to surface gas density, is a topic of ongoing debate. The interpretation of individual cloud observations is challenging…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-01 Paolo Suin , Annie Zavagno , Tine Colman , Patrick Hennebelle , Antoine Verliat , Delphine Russeil

We investigate the extended-Schmidt (ES) law in volume densities ($\rho_{\rm SFR}$ $\propto$ $(\rho_{\rm gas}\rho_{\rm star}^{0.5})^{\alpha^{\rm VES}}$) for spatially-resolved regions in spiral, dwarf, and ultra-diffuse galaxies (UDGs), and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Kaiyi Du , Yong Shi , Zhi-Yu Zhang , Qiusheng Gu , Tao Wang , Junzhi Wang , Xin Li , Sai Zhai

The observational study of star formation relations in galaxies is central to unraveling the physical processes at work on local and global scales. We wish to expand the sample of extreme starbursts, represented by local LIRGs and ULIRGs,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. Garcia-Burillo , A. Usero , A. Alonso-Herrero , J. Gracia-Carpio , M. Pereira-Santaella , L. Colina , P. Planesas , S. Arribas

Several studies have reported a nearly linear correlation between the molecular gas and star formation rate surface density, the so-called Kennicutt-Schmidt (KS) law. We aim to retrieve the KS relation for a sample of four star-forming…

In order to reproduce the low mass end of the stellar mass function, most current models of galaxy evolution invoke very efficient supernova feedback. This solution seems to suffer from several shortcomings however, like predicting too…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Lan Wang , Simone M. Weinmann , Eyal Neistein

The scaling relations between the gas content and star formation rate of galaxies provide useful insights into processes governing their formation and evolution. We investigate the emergence and the physical drivers of the global…

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