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We study the long term evolution of magnetic fields generated by an initially unmagnetized collisionless relativistic $e^+e^-$ shock. Our 2D particle-in-cell numerical simulations show that downstream of such a Weibel-mediated shock,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Philip Chang , Anatoly Spitkovsky , Jonathan Arons

Hyper-accreting discs occur in compact-object mergers and collapsars, and may power gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We calculate the microscopic viscosity and resistivity of plasma in these discs, and discuss the implications for their global…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elena M. Rossi , Philip J. Armitage , Kristen Menou

We study decaying magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) turbulence stemming from the evolution of the Taylor-Green (TG) flow generalized recently to MHD, with equal viscosity and magnetic resistivity and up to equivalent grid resolutions of 2048^3…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 A. Pouquet , E. Lee , M. E. Brachet , P. D. Mininni , D. Rosenberg

Variational principles play a fundamental role in deriving evolution equations of physics. They are working well in case of nondissipative evolution but for dissipative systems they are not unique, not predictive and not constructive. With…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-02 Péter Ván , Róbert Kovács

A convection-driven multiscale dynamo model is developed in the limit of low Rossby number for the plane layer geometry in which the gravity and rotation vectors are aligned. The small-scale fluctuating dynamics are described by a…

地球物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Michael A. Calkins , Keith Julien , Steven M. Tobias , Jonathan M. Aurnou

A phenomenology of isotropic magnetohydrodynamic turbulence subject to both rotation and applied magnetic field is presented. It is assumed that the triple correlations decay-time is the shortest between the eddy turn-over time and the ones…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-03-07 Franck Plunian , Rodion Stepanov

We study the possibility that primordial magnetic fields generated in the transition between inflation and reheating posses magnetic helicity, $H_M$. The fields are induced by stochastic currents of scalar charged particles created during…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-07 Esteban Calzetta , Alejandra Kandus

We investigate the geometric dynamics of the primordial electric and magnetic fields during the early stages of the universe by extending a recently introduced quantum algebra \cite{BMM,BMAS}. We work on an extended model of gravity that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Daniela Magos , Mauricio Bellini

We derive the equations of motion of relativistic magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann equation using the method of moments. We consider a locally electrically neutral system composed of two particle species with opposite charges, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Khwahish Kushwah , Gabriel Silveria Denicol

The amplification of magnetic fields in a highly conducting fluid is studied numerically. During growth, the magnetic field is spatially intermittent: it does not uniformly fill the volume, but is concentrated in long thin folded…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley , J. L. Maron , J. C. McWilliams

The results of a numerical study of the magnetic dynamo effect in cylindrical von K\'arm\'an plasma flow are presented with parameters relevant to the Madison Plasma Couette Experiment. This experiment is designed to investigate a broad…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-09 I. V. Khalzov , B. P. Brown , F. Ebrahimi , D. D. Schnack , C. B. Forest

Rotational scaling relationships are examined for the degree of equipartition between magnetic and kinetic energies in stellar convection zones. These scaling relationships are approached from two paradigms, with first a glance at scaling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 K. ~C. Augustson , A. ~S. Brun , J. Toomre

Compressible isothermal magnetohydrodynamic turbulence is analyzed under the assumption of statistical homogeneity and in the asymptotic limit of large kinetic and magnetic Reynolds numbers. Following Kolmogorov we derive an exact relation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Supratik Banerjee , Sébastien Galtier

We show that in the linear response approximation only entropy provides coupling between thermal and electric phenomena. The dissipationless quantum currents -- magnetization, superconducting, persistent and topological edge currents -- do…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-03-24 Andrei Sergeev , Michael Reizer

Kinematic dynamo in incompressible isotropic turbulent flows with high magnetic Prandtl number is considered. The approach interpreting an arbitrary magnetic field distribution as a superposition of localized perturbations (blobs) is…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-10-26 A. S. Il'yn , A. V. Kopyev , V. A. Sirota , K. P. Zybin

We derive the equations of motion of relativistic, resistive, second-order dissipative magnetohydrodynamics from the Boltzmann-Vlasov equation using the method of moments. We thus extend our previous work [Phys. Rev. D 98, 076009 (2018)],…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Gabriel S. Denicol , Etele Molnár , Harri Niemi , Dirk H. Rischke

Using high-resolution direct numerical simulations, the height and Reynolds number dependence of higher-order statistics of the energy dissipation rate and local enstrophy are examined in incompressible, fully-developed turbulent channel…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2011-06-28 Peter E. Hamlington , Dmitry Krasnov , Thomas Boeck , Jörg Schumacher

We study the instability of a B\'enard layer subject to a vertical uniform magnetic field, in which the fluid obeys the Maxwell-Cattaneo (MC) heat flux-temperature relation. We extend the work of Bissell (Proc. R. Soc. A, 472: 20160649,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-10-15 I. A. Eltayeb , D. W. Hughes , M. R. E. Proctor

The validity of the Fluctuation Relations (FR) for systems in a constant magnetic field is investigated. Recently introduced time-reversal symmetries that hold in presence of static electric and magnetic fields and of deterministic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Alessandro Coretti , Lamberto Rondoni , Sara Bonella

A planar superfluid is considered and interpreted in terms of electromagnetism and gravity. It has previously been suggested that the superfluid flow can be regarded as analogous to an electromagnetic field and that a non-vanishing density…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Emil Génetay Johansen