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Human mobility clustering is an important problem for understanding human mobility behaviors (e.g., work and school commutes). Existing methods typically contain two steps: choosing or learning a mobility representation and applying a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-01-23 Haoji Hu , Haowen Lin , Yao-Yi Chiang

Reliable and cost-effective maintenance is essential for railway safety, particularly at the wheel-rail interface, which is prone to wear and failure. Predictive maintenance frameworks increasingly leverage sensor-generated time-series…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Afonso Lourenço , Francisca Osório , Diogo Risca , Goreti Marreiros

Semi-supervised 3D object detection is a common strategy employed to circumvent the challenge of manually labeling large-scale autonomous driving perception datasets. Pseudo-labeling approaches to semi-supervised learning adopt a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-18 Philip Jacobson , Yichen Xie , Mingyu Ding , Chenfeng Xu , Masayoshi Tomizuka , Wei Zhan , Ming C. Wu

Understanding and predicting pedestrian crossing behavioral intention is crucial for the driving safety of autonomous vehicles. Nonetheless, challenges emerge when using promising images or environmental context masks to extract various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Chen Xie , Ciyun Lin , Xiaoyu Zheng , Bowen Gong , Antonio M. López

Multi-pedestrian trajectory prediction is an indispensable element of autonomous systems that safely interact with crowds in unstructured environments. Many recent efforts in trajectory prediction algorithms have focused on understanding…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-04 Zhe Huang , Ruohua Li , Kazuki Shin , Katherine Driggs-Campbell

Automated monitoring and analysis of passenger movement in safety-critical parts of transport infrastructures represent a relevant visual surveillance task. Recent breakthroughs in visual representation learning and spatial sensing opened…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-25 Marco Wallner , Daniel Steininger , Verena Widhalm , Matthias Schörghuber , Csaba Beleznai

The public transports provide an ideal means to enable contagious diseases transmission. This paper introduces a novel idea to detect co-location of people in such environment using just the ubiquitous geomagnetic field sensor on the smart…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-04-04 Khuong An Nguyen , Chris Watkins , Zhiyuan Luo

Trajectory prediction aims to predict the movement trend of the agents like pedestrians, bikers, vehicles. It is helpful to analyze and understand human activities in crowded spaces and widely applied in many areas such as surveillance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-18 Beihao Xia , Conghao Wong , Qinmu Peng , Wei Yuan , Xinge You

The increasing volume of traffic (especially from IoT devices) is posing a challenge to the current anomaly detection systems. Existing systems are forced to take the support of the control plane for a more thorough and accurate detection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Sankalp Mittal

This paper presents a scene text detection technique that exploits bootstrapping and text border semantics for accurate localization of texts in scenes. A novel bootstrapping technique is designed which samples multiple 'subsections' of a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-01 Chuhui Xue , Shijian Lu , Fangneng Zhan

In this work, we investigate a novel semantic approach for pattern discovery in trajectories that, relying on ontologies, enhances object movement information with event semantics. The approach can be applied to the detection of movement…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-05-10 Elena Camossi , Paola Villa , Luca Mazzola

Public transit systems play a crucial role in providing efficient and sustainable transportation options in urban areas. However, these systems face various challenges in meeting commuters' needs. On the other hand, despite the rapid…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Jiahao Wang , Amer Shalaby

In this paper, we proposed a novel and practical solution for the real-time indoor localization of autonomous driving in parking lots. High-level landmarks, the parking slots, are extracted and enriched with labels to avoid the aliasing of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-27 Yewei Huang , Junqiao Zhao , Xudong He , Shaoming Zhang , Tiantian Feng

Management of crowd information in public transportation (PT) systems is crucial, both to foster sustainable mobility, by increasing the user's comfort and satisfaction during normal operation, as well as to cope with emergency situations,…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2022-11-18 Donatella Darsena , Giacinto Gelli , Ivan Iudice , Francesco Verde

We present a novel approach to feature labeling using gradient descent in token-space. While existing methods typically use language models to generate hypotheses about feature meanings, our method directly optimizes label representations…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-02 Julian Schulz , Seamus Fallows

Our daily life is surrounded by textual information. Nowadays, the automatic collection of textual information becomes possible owing to the drastic improvement of scene text detectors and recognizer. The purpose of this paper is to conduct…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-31 Koki Takeshita , Juntaro Shioyama , Seiichi Uchida

Textual escalation detection has been widely applied to e-commerce companies' customer service systems to pre-alert and prevent potential conflicts. Similarly, in public areas such as airports and train stations, where many impersonal…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Ziang Zhou , Yanze Xu , Ming Li

As robots become increasingly integrated into everyday tasks, their ability to perceive both the shape and properties of objects during in-hand manipulation becomes critical for adaptive and intelligent behavior. We present SemanticFeels,…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-02-17 Anas Al Shikh Khalil , Haozhi Qi , Roberto Calandra

We discuss the process of building semantic maps, how to interactively label entities in them, and how to use them to enable context-aware navigation behaviors in human environments. We utilize planar surfaces, such as walls and tables, and…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-08-15 Akansel Cosgun , Henrik Christensen

Fingerprinting-based approaches are particularly suitable for deploying indoor positioning systems for pedestrians with minimal infrastructure costs. The accuracy of the method, however, strongly depends on the quality of collected labeled…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-07 Marius Laska , Till Schulz , Jan Grottke , Christoph Blut , Jörg Blankenbach