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Delay Tolerant Networks (DTNs) rely on the cooperation of nodes in a network to forward a message from its source to its destination. Most of previous studies on DTNs have focused on the design of routing schemes under the hypothesis that…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2017-04-13 Rachid El-Azouzi , Ahmed El Ouadrhiri , Balakrishna Prabhu , Daniel Menasch , Olivier Brun

The Logical Execution Time (LET) model has been gaining industrial attention because of its timing and data-flow deterministic characteristics, which simplify the computation of end-to-end latencies of multi-rate cause-effect chains at the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-30 Luiz Maia , Gerhard Fohler

Using large language models (LLMs) to annotate relevance is an increasingly important technique in the information retrieval community. While some studies demonstrate that LLMs can achieve high user agreement with ground truth (human)…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-01-15 Watheq Mansour , J. Shane Culpepper , Joel Mackenzie , Andrew Yates

We study the impact of competing time delays in coupled stochastic synchronization and coordination problems. We consider two types of delays: transmission delays between interacting elements and processing, cognitive, or execution delays…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-01-12 D. Hunt , G. Korniss , B. K. Szymanski

Evaluation efforts such as TREC, CLEF, NTCIR and FIRE, alongside public leaderboard such as MS MARCO, are intended to encourage research and track our progress, addressing big questions in our field. However, the goal is not simply to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-05-11 Nick Craswell , Bhaskar Mitra , Emine Yilmaz , Daniel Campos , Jimmy Lin

This paper evaluates the use of notifications to reduce aversive-task-procrastination by helping initiate action. Specifically, we focus on aversion to graded writing tasks. We evaluate software designs commonly used by behavior change…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Chatchai Wangwiwattana , Sunjoli Aggarwal , Eric C. Larson

We study pricing mechanisms for low-latency payload delivery in settings where participant rewards depend on the time required to reconstruct a payload. In such environments, the decoding time distribution determines deadline-meeting…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Muriel Médard , Tarun Chitra , Moritz Grundei , Sajida Zouarhi

While large reasoning models trained with critic-free reinforcement learning and verifiable rewards (RLVR) represent the state-of-the-art, their practical utility is hampered by ``overthinking'', a critical issue where models generate…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Shuyang Jiang , Yusheng Liao , Ya Zhang , Yanfeng Wang , Yu Wang

The rapid adoption of LLMs in both research and industry highlights the challenges of deploying them safely and reveals a gap in the systematic evaluation of toxicity benchmarks. As organizations increasingly rely on these benchmarks to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Regina Gugg , Selina Niederländer , Andreas Stöckl , Martin Flechl

An application's performance regressions can be detected by both application or microbenchmarks. While application benchmarks stress the system under test by sending synthetic but realistic requests which, e.g., simulate real user traffic,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-08 Nils Japke , Christoph Witzko , Martin Grambow , David Bermbach

Network analysis is an important tool in understanding the behavior of complex systems of interacting entities. However, due to the limitations of data gathering technologies, some interactions might be missing from the network model. This…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-08-25 Soumya Sarkar , Sanjukta Bhowmick , Suhansanu Kumar , Animesh Mukherjee

We consider the problem of unveiling the implicit network structure of node interactions (such as user interactions in a social network), based only on high-frequency timestamps. Our inference is based on the minimization of the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-02-25 Emmanuel Bacry , Martin Bompaire , Stéphane Gaïffas , Jean-François Muzy

Errors in labels obtained via human annotation adversely affect a model's performance. Existing approaches propose ways to mitigate the effect of label error on a model's downstream accuracy, yet little is known about its impact on a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-05 Julius Adebayo , Melissa Hall , Bowen Yu , Bobbie Chern

This paper proposes a metric for sets of trajectories to evaluate multi-object tracking algorithms that includes time-weighted costs for localisation errors of properly detected targets, for false targets, missed targets and track switches.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-27 Ángel F. García-Fernández , Abu Sajana Rahmathullah , Lennart Svensson

Perplexity is a widely adopted metric for assessing the predictive quality of large language models (LLMs) and often serves as a reference metric for downstream evaluations. However, recent evidence shows that perplexity can be unreliable,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-05 Letian Cheng , Junyan Wang , Yan Gao , Elliott Wen , Ting Dang , Hong Jia

The Podcast Track is new at the Text Retrieval Conference (TREC) in 2020. The podcast track was designed to encourage research into podcasts in the information retrieval and NLP research communities. The track consisted of two shared tasks:…

Streaming Continual Learning (CL) typically converts a continuous stream into a sequence of discrete tasks through temporal partitioning. We argue that this temporal taskification step is not a neutral preprocessing choice, but a structural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-24 Nicolae Filat , Ahmed Hussain , Konstantinos Kalogiannis , Elena Burceanu

This study introduces the Perception Latency Mitigation Network (PLM-Net), a modular deep learning framework designed to mitigate perception latency in vision-based imitation-learning lane-keeping systems. Perception latency, defined as the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Aws Khalil , Jaerock Kwon

Caching is crucial for system performance, but the delayed hit phenomenon, where requests queue during lengthy fetches after a cache miss, significantly degrades user-perceived latency in modern high-throughput systems. While prior works…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-05-22 Bowen Jiang , Chaofan Ma

This paper presents two studies that use a machine learning expert system (MLES). One focuses on a system to advise to United States federal judges for regarding consistent federal criminal sentencing, based on both the federal sentencing…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2021-08-10 Logan Brown , Reid Pezewski , Jeremy Straub