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Dynamic networks, a.k.a. graph streams, consist of a set of vertices and a collection of timestamped interaction events (i.e., temporal edges) between vertices. Temporal motifs are defined as classes of (small) isomorphic induced subgraphs…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-02-23 Xiaojing Zhu , Eric D. Kolaczyk

We consider recent reports on small-world topologies of interaction networks derived from the dynamics of spatially extended systems that are investigated in diverse scientific fields such as neurosciences, geophysics, or meteorology. With…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Stephan Bialonski , Marie-Therese Horstmann , Klaus Lehnertz

We present a tensor network model (TNM) for forecasting nonlinear and chaotic dynamics, bridging quantum many-body methods with classical complex systems. The TNM leverages hierarchical tensor contractions to encode non-Markovian temporal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-13 Jia-Bin You , Jian Feng Kong , Jun Ye

Several natural and theoretical networks can be broken down into smaller portions, or subgraphs corresponding to neighborhoods. The more frequent of these neighborhoods can then be understood as motifs of the network, being therefore…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2022-04-21 Guilherme S. Domingues , Eric K. Tokuda , Luciano da F. Costa

Investigating the frequency and distribution of small subgraphs with a few nodes/edges, i.e., motifs, is an effective analysis method for static networks. Motif-driven analysis is also useful for temporal networks where the spectrum of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-05-04 Penghang Liu , Valerio Guarrasi , A. Erdem Sarıyüce

Network dynamics are typically presented as a time series of network properties captured at each period. The current approach examines the dynamical properties of transmission via novel measures on an integrated, temporally extended network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-05-08 Aaron Bramson , Benjamin Vandermarliere

Geomagnetic indices derived from ground magnetic measurements characterize the intensity of solar-terrestrial interaction. The \textit{Kp} index derived from multiple magnetic observatories at mid-latitude has commonly been used for space…

Geomagnetic storms are large-scale disturbances of the Earth's magnetosphere driven by solar wind interactions, posing significant risks to space-based and ground-based infrastructure. The Disturbance Storm Time (Dst) index quantifies…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Stefano Markidis , Jonah Ekelund , Luca Pennati , Andong Hu , Ivy Peng

Diffusion dynamics in multiplex networks can model a diverse number of real-world processes. In some specific configurations of these systems, the super-diffusion phenomenon arises, in which the diffusion is faster in the multiplex network…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Lluís Torres-Hugas , Jordi Duch , Sergio Gómez

The movement of atmospheric air masses can be seen as a continuous and complex flow of particles hovering over our planet. It can however be locally simplified by considering three-dimensional trajectories of air masses connecting distant…

Subgrid processes in global climate models are represented by parameterizations which are a major source of uncertainties in simulations of climate. In recent years, it has been suggested that machine-learning (ML) parameterizations based…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-12-27 Peidong Wang , Janni Yuval , Paul A. O'Gorman

Networks are a fundamental model of complex systems throughout the sciences, and network datasets are typically analyzed through lower-order connectivity patterns described at the level of individual nodes and edges. However, higher-order…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-21 Austin R. Benson

Activity in neocortex exhibits a range of behaviors, from irregular to temporally precise, and from weakly to strongly correlated. So far there has been no single theoretical framework that could explain all these behaviors, leaving open…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2015-11-03 Alexander Lerchner , Peter E. Latham

Historically studies of behaviour on networks have focused on the behaviour of individuals (node-based) or on the aggregate behaviour of the entire network. We propose a new method to decompose a temporal network into macroscale components…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-08-16 Andrew Mellor

Parameterizations of O(1-10)km submesoscale flows in General Circulation Models (GCMs) represent the effects of unresolved vertical buoyancy fluxes in the ocean mixed layer. These submesoscale flows interact non-linearly with mesoscale and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Abigail Bodner , Dhruv Balwada , Laure Zanna

Various approaches and measures from network analysis have been applied to granular and particulate networks to gain insights into their structural, transport, failure-propagation and other systems-level properties. In this article, we…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Silvia Nauer , Lucas Böttcher , Mason A. Porter

Sociotechnological and geospatial processes exhibit time varying structure that make insight discovery challenging. To detect abnormal moments in these processes, a definition of `normal' must be established. This paper proposes a new…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Jace Robinson , Derek Doran

In the present paper we have conducted studies on seismological properties using worldwide data of deep earthquakes (depth larger than 70 km), considering events with magnitude $m \geq 4.5$. We have addressed the problem under the…

Downscaling (DS) of meteorological variables involves obtaining high-resolution states from low-resolution meteorological fields and is an important task in weather forecasting. Previous methods based on deep learning treat downscaling as a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Zili Liu , Hao Chen , Lei Bai , Wenyuan Li , Keyan Chen , Zhengyi Wang , Wanli Ouyang , Zhengxia Zou , Zhenwei Shi

Continuing in the steps of Jon Kleinberg's and others celebrated work on decentralized search in small-world networks, we conduct an experimental analysis of a dynamic algorithm that produces small-world networks. We find that the algorithm…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2008-04-08 Olof Mogren , Oskar Sandberg , Vilhelm Verendel , Devdatt Dubhashi