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We present a novel approach to unsupervised learning for video object segmentation (VOS). Unlike previous work, our formulation allows to learn dense feature representations directly in a fully convolutional regime. We rely on uniform grid…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Nikita Araslanov , Simone Schaub-Meyer , Stefan Roth

Several efforts have been done to bring ROC analysis beyond (binary) classification, especially in regression. However, the mapping and possibilities of these proposals do not correspond to what we expect from the analysis of operating…

统计理论 · 数学 2013-10-17 Jose Hernandez-Orallo

Large language models (LLMs) frequently generate multiple candidate responses for a given prompt, yet selecting the most reliable one remains challenging, especially when correctness diverges from surface-level majority agreement. Existing…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-15 Manh Nguyen , Sunil Gupta , Hung Le

Visual-Spatial Systems has become increasingly essential in concrete crack inspection. However, existing methods often lacks adaptability to diverse scenarios, exhibits limited robustness in image-based approaches, and struggles with curved…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Pengru Deng , Jiapeng Yao , Chun Li , Su Wang , Xinrun Li , Varun Ojha , Xuhui He

This tool paper presents the High-Assurance ROS (HAROS) framework. HAROS is a framework for the analysis and quality improvement of robotics software developed using the popular Robot Operating System (ROS). It builds on a static analysis…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 André Santos , Alcino Cunha , Nuno Macedo

In histopathology, human experts primarily rely on color as a means of enhancing contrast to interpret tissue morphology, whereas machine vision models process color as raw statistical information. This distinction raises a fundamental…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Farnaz Kheiri , Shahryar Rahnamayan , Masoud Makrehchi

Representational Similarity Analysis (RSA) is a technique developed by neuroscientists for comparing activity patterns of different measurement modalities (e.g., fMRI, electrophysiology, behavior). As a framework, RSA has several advantages…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-09-06 Mostafa Abdou , Artur Kulmizev , Felix Hill , Daniel M. Low , Anders Søgaard

Supervised operator learning centers on the use of training data, in the form of input-output pairs, to estimate maps between infinite-dimensional spaces. It is emerging as a powerful tool to complement traditional scientific computing,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Nicholas H. Nelsen , Andrew M. Stuart

Aiming at improving performance of visual classification in a cost-effective manner, this paper proposes an incremental semi-supervised learning paradigm called Deep Co-Space (DCS). Unlike many conventional semi-supervised learning methods…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-01 Ziliang Chen , Keze Wang , Xiao Wang , Pai Peng , Ebroul Izquierdo , Liang Lin

Feature screening approaches are effective in selecting active features from data with ultrahigh dimensionality and increasing complexity; however, the majority of existing feature screening approaches are either restricted to a univariate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-05-09 Shaofei Zhao , Guifang Fu

Rapid learning requires flexible representations to quickly adopt to new evidence. We develop a novel class of models called Attentive Recurrent Comparators (ARCs) that form representations of objects by cycling through them and making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-07-03 Pranav Shyam , Shubham Gupta , Ambedkar Dukkipati

We study a visible light communication (VLC) system that employs a colored reconfigurable intelligent surface (CRIS) based on dichroic mirrors that reflect light at tunable frequencies. A verifier can use the CRIS to authenticate…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-21 Besra Cetindere Vela , Serkan Vela , Stefano Tomasin

As a computationally fast and working efficient tool, sure independence screening has received much attention in solving ultrahigh dimensional problems. This paper contributes two robust sure screening approaches that simultaneously take…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-07-27 Xiaochao Xia

Objectives To develop and validate a deep learning-based diagnostic model incorporating uncertainty estimation so as to facilitate radiologists in the preoperative differentiation of the pathological subtypes of renal cell carcinoma (RCC)…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-14 Ni Yao , Hang Hu , Kaicong Chen , Chen Zhao , Yuan Guo , Boya Li , Jiaofen Nan , Yanting Li , Chuang Han , Fubao Zhu , Weihua Zhou , Li Tian

Artificial intelligence provides an unprecedented perspective for studying phases of matter in condensed-matter systems. Image segmentation is a basic technique of computer vision that belongs to a branch of artificial intelligence. In this…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-04-13 Yuan Yang , Zhengchuan Wang , Shi-Ju Ran , Gang Su

One-Class Classification (OCC) is a special case of multi-class classification, where data observed during training is from a single positive class. The goal of OCC is to learn a representation and/or a classifier that enables recognition…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-11 Pramuditha Perera , Poojan Oza , Vishal M. Patel

Wood-composite materials are widely used today as they homogenize humidity related directional deformations. Quantification of these deformations as coefficients is important for construction and engineering and topic of current research…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-14 Markus Hofinger , Thomas Pock , Thomas Moosbrugger

Measuring similarity between molecules is an important part of virtual screening (VS) experiments deployed during the early stages of drug discovery. Most widely used methods for evaluating the similarity of molecules use molecular…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2019-11-04 Maritza Hernandez , Guo Liang Gan , Kirby Linvill , Carl Dukatz , Jun Feng , Govinda Bhisetti

As a consequence of an ever-increasing number of service robots, there is a growing demand for highly accurate real-time 3D object recognition. Considering the expansion of robot applications in more complex and dynamic environments,it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Nils Keunecke , S. Hamidreza Kasaei

Convolutional neural nets (CNN) are the leading computer vision method for classifying images. In some cases, it is desirable to classify only a specific region of the image that corresponds to a certain object. Hence, assuming that the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-07 Sagi Eppel