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We consider the polarization characteristics of the electromagnetic (EM) counterpart of the gravitational wave (GW) created by coalescence of the binary sources. Here, we explore the impact of the photon-graviton interaction on the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-11-27 Soroush Shakeri , Alireza Allahyari

Significant gravitational wave emission is expected from gamma-ray bursts arising from compact stellar mergers, and possibly also from bursts associated with fast-rotating massive stellar core collapses. These models have in common a high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shiho Kobayashi , Peter Meszaros

Pulsars are neutron stars that rotate rapidly. Most of the pulsars in binary systems tend to spin faster than those in isolation. According to binary evolution theory, radio pulsars in binary systems can have various types of companion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-02 Shunyi Lan , Xiangcun Meng

Advances in X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy have opened a new window on our universe and revealed a wide variety of binaries composed of a compact object and a Be star. In Be X-ray binaries, a neutron star accretes the Be disk and truncates…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Astrid Lamberts

We develop a model of early X-ray afterglows of gamma-ray bursts originating from the reverse shock (RS) propagating through ultra-relativistic, highly magnetized pulsar-like winds produced by long-lasting central engines. We first perform…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Maxim Barkov , Yonggang Luo , Maxim Lyutikov

Previous generations of X-ray observatories revealed a group of massive binaries that were relatively bright X-ray emitters. This was attributed to emission of shock-heated plasma in the wind-wind interaction zone located between the stars.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-18 Gregor Rauw , Yael Naze

A long standing problem in high energy astrophysics is the nature of galactic accelerators of particles with energies above PeV. Such objects are sources of galactic cosmic rays and can produce PeV-regime photons observed by ground-based…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-16 A. M. Bykov , A. E. Petrov , K. P. Levenfish

Dense populations of stars surround the nuclear regions of galaxies. In this work, we study the interaction of a WR star with relativistic jets in active galactic nuclei. A bow-shaped double-shock structure will form as a consequence of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Anabella T. Araudo , Valenti Bosch-Ramon , Gustavo E. Romero

In the colliding wind region of early-type binaries, electrons can be accelerated up to relativistic energies displaying power-law spectra, as demonstrated by the detection of non-thermal radio emission from several WR+OB systems. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Benaglia , G. E. Romero

We study the gamma-ray emissions from an outer-magnetospheric potential gap around a rotating neutron star. Migratory electrons and positrons are accelerated by the electric field in the gap to radiate copious gamma-rays via curvature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. Hirotani

The prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts probably comes from a highly relativistic wind which converts part of its kinetic energy into radiation via the formation of shocks within the wind itself. Such "internal shocks" can occur if the wind…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Frederic Daigne , Robert Mochkovitch

We argue that the bright flare of the binary pulsar \object{PSR B1259$-$63/LS2883} detected by the {\it Fermi} Large Area Telescope (LAT), is due to the inverse Compton (IC) scattering of the unshocked electron-positron pulsar wind with a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-29 D. Khangulyan , F. A. Aharonian , S. V. Bogovalov , M. Ribo

We present a model for the gamma-ray emission of pulsars in terms of curvature radiation by highly relativistic particles. It is shown that the injection of power-law primary particles from an outer gap and subsequent cooling by curvature…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. R. Crusius-Waetzel , H. Lesch

The prompt emission of gamma-ray bursts (hereafter GRBs) probably comes from a highly relativistic wind which converts its kinetic energy into radiation via the formation of shocks within the wind itself. Such "internal shocks" can occur if…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Frederic Daigne , Robert Mochkovitch

Gamma-rays from pulsars can be efficiently attenuated in their magnetospheres via the mechanism of single-photon pair production and also the exotic QED process of photon splitting, which become prolific in fields approaching the quantum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Matthew G. Baring , Alice K. Harding , Peter L. Gonthier

PSR B1259-63 is a 47ms radio pulsar with a high spin-down luminosity which is in a close, highly eccentric 3.5-year orbit about a bright stellar companion. The binary system may be a detectable source of hard gamma-rays produced by inverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lewis Ball , Jennifer Dodd

Ultra high energy gamma rays produce electron--positron pairs in interactions on the geomagnetic field. The pair electrons suffer magnetic bremsstrahlung and the energy of the primary gamma ray is shared by a bunch of lower energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Todor Stanev , H. P. Vankov

We present a model for pulsar radio eclipses in some binary systems, and test this model for PSRs B1957+20 and J2051-0827. We suggest that in these binaries the companion stars are degenerate dwarfs with strong surface magnetic fields. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 David Khechinashvili , George Melikidze , Janusz Gil

Synchrotron radiation of ultra-relativistic particles accelerated in a pulsar wind nebula may dominate its spectrum up to gamma-ray energies. Because of the short cooling time of the gamma-ray emitting electrons, the gamma-ray emission zone…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-03-20 A. M. Bykov , G. G. Pavlov , A. V. Artemyev , Yu. A. Uvarov

Microquasars are accreting X-ray binary systems with non-thermal radio jets. In some of these systems the jet is expected to be strongly misaligned with the perpendicular to the orbital plane. If the donor star is an early-type star, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gustavo E. Romero , Mariana Orellana