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Recent studies have shown that runaway thermonuclear burning of material accreted onto neutron stars, i.e. Type I X-ray bursts, may affect the accretion disk. We investigate this by performing a detailed time-resolved spectral analysis of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 L. Keek , D. R. Ballantyne , E. Kuulkers , T. E. Strohmayer

Superbursts are hours-long X-ray flares attributed to the thermonuclear runaway burning of carbon-rich material in the envelope of accreting neutron stars. By studying the details of the X-ray light curve, properties of carbon combustion…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-27 L. Keek , A. Cumming , Z. Wolf , D. R. Ballantyne , V. F. Suleimanov , E. Kuulkers , T. E. Strohmayer

The excess of the rate of type I X-ray bursts over that expected when the matter fallen between bursts completely burns out in a thermonuclear explosion is explained in terms of the model of a spreading layer of matter coming from the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-12-03 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

Thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts, observed from neutron star (NS) low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXB), provide constraints on NS masses and radii and consequently the equation of state of NS cores. In such analyses various assumptions are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-13 J. J. E. Kajava , K. I. I. Koljonen , J. Nättilä , V. Suleimanov , J. Poutanen

We report the analysis of the first superburst from a transiently accreting neutron star system with the All-Sky Monitor (ASM) on the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer. The superburst occurred 55 days after the onset of an accretion outburst in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. Keek , J. J. M. in 't Zand , E. Kuulkers , A. Cumming , E. F. Brown , M. Suzuki

Superbursts are rare and energetic thermonuclear carbon flashes observed to occur on accreting neutron stars. We create the first multi-zone models of series of superbursts using a stellar evolution code. We self-consistently build up the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 L. Keek , A. Heger

Accretion from a disk onto a collapsed, relativistic star -- a neutron star or black hole -- is the mechanism widely believed to be responsible for the emission from compact X-ray binaries. Because of the extreme spatial resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne , T. E. Strohmayer

Neutron stars accreting matter from low-mass binary companions are observed to undergo bursts of X-rays due to the thermonuclear explosion of material on the neutron star surface. We use recent results on superfluid and superconducting…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Wynn C. G. Ho

Type I X-ray bursts and superbursts on neutron stars release sudden and intense radiation fields into their surroundings. Here, we consider the possible effects of these powerful explosions on the structure of the accretion disk. The goal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. R. Ballantyne , J. E. Everett

We report the detection during the JEM-X/INTEGRAL observations of several X-ray bursters of series of close type I X-ray bursts consisting of two or three events with a recurrence time much shorter than the characteristic (at the observed…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-24 S. A. Grebenev , I. V. Chelovekov

Precision measurements of neutron star radii can provide a powerful probe of the properties of cold matter beyond nuclear density. Beginning in the late 1970s it was proposed that the radius could be obtained from the apparent or inferred…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Sudip Bhattacharyya , M. Coleman Miller , Duncan K. Galloway

Type I X-ray bursts are the result of an unstable thermonuclear burning of accreting matter on the neutron star (NS) surface. The quick release of energetic X-ray photons during such bursts interacts with the surrounding accretion disk,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-08 Guoying Zhao , Zhaosheng Li , Yuanyue Pan , Maurizio Falanga , Long Ji , Yupeng Chen , Shu Zhang

Spectral measurements of thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts from low mass X-ray binaries have been used to measure neutron star (NS) masses and radii. A number of systematic issues affect such measurements and have raised concerns as to…

Emission of the neutron star surface potentially contains information about its size and thus of vital importance for high energy astrophysics. In spite of the wealth of data on the emission of luminous accreting neutron stars, the emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mikhail G. Revnivtsev , Valery F. Suleimanov , Juri Poutanen

I review our theoretical understanding of thermonuclear flashes on accreting neutron stars, concentrating on comparisons to observations. Sequences of regular Type I X-ray bursts from GS 1826-24 and 4U 1820-30 are very well described by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andrew Cumming

When neutron stars (NS) accrete gas from low-mass binary companions, explosive nuclear burning reactions in the NS envelope fuse hydrogen and helium into heavier elements. The resulting thermonuclear (type-I) X-ray bursts produce energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-10-05 J. J. E. Kajava , J. Nättilä , J. Poutanen , A. Cumming , V. Suleimanov , E. Kuulkers

The study of transiently accreting neutron stars provides a powerful means to elucidate the properties of neutron star crusts. We present extensive numerical simulations of the evolution of the neutron star in the transient low-mass X-ray…

Spectra of the spreading layers on the neutron star surface are calculated on the basis of the Inogamov-Sunyaev model taking into account general relativity correction to the surface gravity and considering various chemical composition of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Valery Suleimanov , Juri Poutanen

When a thermonuclear X-ray burst ignites on an accreting neutron star, the accretion disk undergoes sudden strong X-ray illumination, which can drive a range of processes in the disk. Observations of superbursts, with durations of several…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 L. Keek , D. R. Ballantyne , E. Kuulkers , T. E. Strohmayer

Aims. INTEGRAL has been monitoring the Galactic center region for more than a decade. Over this time INTEGRAL has detected hundreds of type-I X-ray bursts from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1728-34, a.k.a. "the slow burster".…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 J. J. E. Kajava , C. Sánchez-Fernández , E. Kuulkers , J. Poutanen
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