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A general circulation model of intermediate complexity with an idealized earthlike aquaplanet setup is used to study the impact of changes in the oceanic heat transport on the global atmospheric circulation. Focus is put on the Lorenz…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-11-16 Marc-Andre Knietzsch , Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit

Variations in zonal surface temperature gradients and zonally asymmetric tropical overturning circulations (Walker circulations) are examined over a wide range of climates simulated with an idealized atmospheric general circulation model…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Timothy M. Merlis , Tapio Schneider

We use a linear shallow-water model to investigate the global circulation of the atmospheres of tidally locked planets. Simulations, observations, and simple models show that if these planets are sufficiently rapidly rotating, their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Mark Hammond , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

The Hadley circulation describes a planetary-scale tropical atmospheric flow, which has a major influence on climate. Contemporary theoretical understanding is based upon angular momentum conservation, the basic dynamical constraint…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2025-02-24 W. Moon , J. S. Wettlaufer

The main objective of this article is to study the effect of the moisture on the planetary scale atmospheric circulation over the tropics. The modeling we adopt is the Boussinesq equations coupled with a diffusive equation of humidity and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2011-10-19 Chun-Hsiung Hsia , Chang-Shou Lin , Tian Ma , Shouhong Wang

The regimes of possible global atmospheric circulation patterns in an Earth-like atmosphere are explored using a simplified GCM based on the University of Hamburg's Portable University Model for the Atmosphere with simplified (linear)…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-19 Yixiong Wang , Peter Read , Fachreddin Tabataba-Vakili , Roland Young

It has recently been shown that an interesting inverse relationship exists between the strength of the overturning in the regional boreal Hadley circulation and tropical cyclone genesis and lifetime maximum intensity latitudes in the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2018-08-30 Josh Studholme , Sergey Gulev

The zonal-mean atmospheric flow of an idealized terrestrial planet is analyzed using both numerical simulations and zonally symmetric theories, focusing largely on the limit of low planetary rotation rate. Two versions of a zonally…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 G. J. Colyer , G. K. Vallis

In this study, we employ and modify the Lorenz energy cycle (LEC) framework as another way to understand the atmospheric circulation on tidally locked terrestrial planets. It well describes the atmospheric general circulation in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Shuang Wang , Jun Yang

The steady and transient response of "dynamically" dry and moist atmospheres to uniform sea-surface temperature (SST) is studied. Specifically, the latent heat (Lv) of water vapor is varied, so that for small Lv, water substance is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 D. L. Suhas , Jai Sukhatme , Nili Harnik

The Hadley circulation (or Hadley cell) is traditionally described as a large-scale atmospheric circulation phenomenon driven by differential heating of the Earth surface: warm, moist air rises near the equator, diverges poleward in the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Wei Huang

The tropical overturning circulation is examined in a moist aquaplanet general circulation model forced using a non-interactive sea surface temperature (SST) distribution that varies between a present-day Earth-like profile and one that is…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 ABS Thakur , Jai Sukhatme , Nili Harnik

Thousands of exoplanets have been detected to date, and with future planned missions this tally will increase. Understanding the climate dependence on the planetary parameters is vital for the study of terrestrial exoplanet habitability.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Ilai Guendelman , Yohai Kaspi

A new shallow layer laboratory model of global atmosphere circulation is realized. The shallow rotating cylindrical layer of fluid with the localized heater at the bottom periphery and localized cooler in the central part of the upper…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Andrei Sukhanovskii , Elena Popova

The response of the general circulation in a dry atmosphere to various atmospheric shortwave absorptivities is investigated in a three-dimensional general circulation model with grey radiation. Shortwave absorption in the atmosphere reduces…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Wanying Kang , Robin Wordsworth

Strong eastward jets at the equator have been observed in many planetary atmospheres and simulated in numerical models of varying complexity. However, the nature of the transition from a conventional state of the general circulation, with…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Corentin Herbert , Rodrigo Caballero , Freddy Bouchet

The present study investigates how global thermodynamic properties of the climate system are affected by the changes in the intensity of the imposed oceanic heat transport in an atmospheric general circulation model in aqua-planet…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Alexander Schröder , Valerio Lucarini , Frank Lunkeit

The coupled nature of the ocean-atmosphere system frequently makes understanding the direction of causality difficult in ocean-atmosphere interactions. This study presents a method to decompose turbulent heat fluxes into a component which…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Matthew Patterson , Christopher O'Reilly , Jon Robson , Tim Woollings

The boreal summer tropical upper-tropospheric momentum budget involves a balance between eddy and mean meridional fluxes. In winter, however, the eddy flux itself acts to accelerate and decelerate the zonal flow in the Asian and East…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Abu Bakar Siddiqui Thakur , Jai Sukhatme

Projections from global climate models reveal a significant inter-model spread in future rainfall changes in the tropical Atlantic by the end of the 21st century, including alterations to the Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Giada Cerato , Katinka Bellomo , Roberta D Agostino , Jost von Hardenberg
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