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We investigate a simple model where Lepton number is promoted to a local $U(1)_L$ gauge symmetry which is then spontaneously broken, leading to a viable thermal DM candidate and vector-like leptons as a byproduct. The dark matter arises as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Pedro Schwaller , Tim M. P. Tait , Roberto Vega-Morales

We study extensions of the standard model by one generation of vector-like leptons with non-standard hypercharges, which allow for a sizable modification of the h -> gamma gamma decay rate for new lepton masses in the 300 GeV - 1 TeV range.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Martin Bauer , Marcela Carena

We consider axion-mediated dark matter models motivated by Fermi gamma ray line at 130 GeV, where anomaly interactions of an axion-like scalar mediate a singlet Dirac fermion dark matter (DM) to electroweak gauge bosons. In these models,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Hyun Min Lee , Myeonghun Park , Wan-Il Park

We propose two supersymmetric Standard Models (SMs) with decaying and stable dark matter (DM) particles. To explain the SM fermion masses and mixings and have a heavy decay DM particle S, we consider the Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Xin Gao , Zhaofeng Kang , Tianjun Li

In the conventional left-right gauge model, if the Higgs scalar sector consists only of an $SU(2)_L$ doublet and an $SU(2)_R$ doublet, fermion masses are zero at tree level. There have been many studies on how they would become massive.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-19 Ernest Ma

The gamma-ray excess observed from the Galactic Center can be interpreted as dark matter particles annihilating into Standard Model fermions with a cross section near that expected for a thermal relic. Although many particle physics models…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Asher Berlin , Pierre Gratia , Dan Hooper , Samuel D. McDermott

We present a fermionic dark matter model mediated by the hidden gauge boson. We assume the QED-like hidden sector which consists of a Dirac fermion and U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry, and introduce an additional scalar electroweak doublet field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-16 Dong-Won Jung , Soo-hyeon Nam , Chaehyun Yu , Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee

We study the discovery and discriminating prospects of the Higgs portal dark matter (DM) models for scalar, fermion and vector DM and their extensions in proton-proton ($pp$) collisions. The $t\bar{t}+$DM associated production in dileptonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-30 Bhaskar Dutta , Teruki Kamon , P. Ko , Jinmian Li

After the discovery of a Standard Model-like boson with mass of about 125 GeV the possibility of an enlarged scalar sector arises naturally. Here we present the current status of the phenomenology of the two-Higgs-doublet models with a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Victor Ilisie

To ascertain the new boson with mass near 125 {GeV} observed recently by ATLAS and CMS Collaborations to be the Standard Model Higgs, and to determine its intrinsic properties, more measurements on its various decay channels are still…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Long-Bin Chen , Cong-Feng Qiao , Rui-Lin Zhu

The Standard Model has three generations of fermions and although it does not contain any explicit reason for this, the existence of additional generations is now very constrained by experiment. Present measurements are saturating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-17 Alfredo Aranda , Jose A. R. Cembranos

We discuss the prospects for the discovery of neutral Higgs bosons ($\phi^0 = H^0, h^0, A^0$) in multi-Higgs doublet models via their decays into leptons at hadron colliders. A major focus will be searching for Higgs bosons produced with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chung Kao

A recent model of dark energy and dark matter was proposed, involving a new gauge group $SU(2)_Z$ whose coupling grows strong at a scale $\Lambda_Z \sim 10^{-3} eV$, a result which is obtained from a simple assumption that its initial value…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-03-27 P. Q. Hung

We investigate the prospects for probing asymmetric dark matter models through their gravitational wave signatures. We concentrate on a theory extending the Standard Model gauge symmetry by a non-Abelian group, under which leptons form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Bartosz Fornal , Erika Pierre

This closer study of the FSM: [I] retains the earlier results in offering explanation for the existence of three fermion generations, as well as the hierarchical mass and mixing patterns of leptons and quarks; [II] predicts a vector boson…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Jose Bordes , H. M. Chan , S. T. Tsou

A dynamical symmetry breaking model of electroweak interactions is investigated based on strongly interacting fermions. Vector-like fermions of different representations of the weak SU(2) form a symmetry breaking condensate and generate the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-18 G. Cynolter , E. Lendvai

An anomaly-free U(1) gauge extension of the standard model (SM) is presented. Only one Higgs doublet with a nonzero vacuum expectation is required as in the SM. New fermions and scalars as well as all SM particles transform nontrivially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-23 Rathin Adhikari , Debasish Borah , Ernest Ma

In this work, we explore an extension of the Standard Model designed to elucidate the fermion mass hierarchy, account for the dark matter relic abundance, and explain the observed matter-antimatter asymmetry in the universe. Beyond the…

Fifty years ago the {\it standard model} offered an elegant new step towards understanding elementary fermion and boson fields, making several assumptions, suggested by experiments. The assumptions are still waiting for an explanation.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2021-12-09 N. S. Mankoc Borstnik

We consider a scenario where the inflaton decays to a hidden sector thermally decoupled from the visible Standard Model sector. A tiny portal coupling between the hidden and the visible sectors later heats the visible sector so that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Tommi Tenkanen , Ville Vaskonen