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The formation of diatomic molecules with rotational and vibrational coherence is demonstrated experimentally in free-to-bound two-photon femtosecond photoassociation of hot atoms. In a thermal gas at a temperature of 1000 K, pairs of…

A strongly interacting massive particle (SIMP) is an interesting candidate for dark matter (DM) because its self-interaction cross section can be naturally strong enough to address the astrophysical problem of small-scale structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Ayuki Kamada , Masaki Yamada , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

The Dark Matter part of the universe presumably consists of WIMPs (Weakly Interacting Massive Particles). The ArDM project aims at measuring signals induced by WIMPs in a liquid argon detector. A 1-ton prototype is currently developed with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Kaufmann , A. Rubbia

The Higgs doublet can mediate a long-range interaction between multi-TeV particles coupled to the Weak interactions of the Standard Model, while its emission can lead to very rapid bound-state formation processes and bound-to-bound…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Ruben Oncala , Kalliopi Petraki

It is usually assumed that WIMPs interact through spin-independent and spin-dependent interactions. Interactions which carry additional powers of the momentum transfer, q^2, are assumed to be too small to be relevant. In theories with new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-18 Spencer Chang , Aaron Pierce , Neal Weiner

Experimental program for the study of dense cold matter is proposed. Droplets of such a matter are expected to be created in light ion collisions at the initial energy range of future facilities FAIR and NICA with extremely small but…

We predict the polarization of cosmic microwave background (CMB) photons that results from a cosmic bubble collision. The polarization is purely E-mode, symmetric around the axis pointing towards the collision bubble, and has several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Bartlomiej Czech , Matthew Kleban , Klaus Larjo , Thomas S. Levi , Kris Sigurdson

The channeling effect in crystals refers to the orientation dependence of charged ion penetration in crystals. In direct dark matter crystalline detectors, a channeled ion recoiling after a collision with a WIMP gives all its energy to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2011-09-06 Nassim Bozorgnia

We consider a scenario where the dark sector includes two Feebly Interacting Massive Particles (FIMPs), with couplings to the Standard Model particles that allow their production in the Early Universe via thermal freeze-in. These couplings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Johannes Herms , Alejandro Ibarra

In a previous paper \cite{Khlopov:2007ic}, we showed how the minimal walking technicolor model (WTC) can provide a composite dark matter candidate, by forming bound states between a -2 electrically charged techniparticle and a $^4He^{++}$.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Maxim Yu. Khlopov , Chris Kouvaris

The WARP programme is a graded programme intended to search for cold Dark Matter in the form of WIMP's. These particles may produce via weak interactions nuclear recoils in the energy range 10-100 keV. A cryogenic noble liquid like argon,…

We explore the reach of low-background experiments made of small quantities of heavy nuclear isotopes in probing the parameter space of inelastic dark matter that is kinematically inaccessible to classic direct detection experiments.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Ningqiang Song , Serge Nagorny , Aaron C. Vincent

The EDELWEISS-II experiment uses cryogenic heat-and-ionization Germanium detectors in order to detect the rare interactions from WIMP dark matter particles of local halo. New-generation detec- tors with an interleaved electrode geometry…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Gilles Gerbier , for EDELWEISS collaboration

The CRESST-II experiment is introduced. It uses scintillating crystals as a target to search for elastic scatterings of dark matter particles. The detectors are operated in a dilution cryostat at temperatures below 30mK, and for each…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-06-02 Rafael F. Lang

The magnetic inelastic dark matter (MiDM) model, in which dark matter inelastically scatters off nuclei through a magnetic dipole interaction, has previously been shown to reconcile the DAMA/LIBRA annual modulation signal with null results…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Tongyan Lin , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

The presented results are part of a feasibility study of a Super- heated Superconducting Granule (SSG) device for weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) detection. The sensitivity of SSG to nuclear recoils has been explored…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 A. Gabutti

We review recent progress in the field of cold trapped molecular ions. A new generation of collision and cold chemistry experiments between atoms and ions has emerged, where cold atoms and ions are brought into contact in a controlled way…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Markus Deiß , Stefan Willitsch , Johannes Hecker Denschlag

An instability of a liquid droplet traversed by an energetic ion is explored. This instability is brought about by the predicted shock wave induced by the ion. An observation of multifragmentation of small droplets traversed by ions with…

医学物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Eugene Surdutovich , Alexey Verkhovtsev , Andrey V. Solov'yov

SuperWeakly-Interacting Massive Particles (superWIMPs) produced in the late decays of other particles are well-motivated dark matter candidates and may be favored over standard Weakly-Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) by small scale…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Jonathan L. Feng , Arvind Rajaraman , Bryan T. Smith , Fumihiro Takayama

The inelastic dark matter scenario was proposed to reconcile the DAMA annual modulation with null results from other experiments. In this scenario, WIMPs scatter into an excited state, split from the ground state by an energy delta…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Spencer Chang , Rafael F. Lang , Neal Weiner
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