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Acute stroke lesion segmentation tasks are of great clinical interest as they can help doctors make better informed treatment decisions. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is time demanding but can provide images that are considered gold…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-25 Albert Clèrigues , Sergi Valverde , Jose Bernal , Jordi Freixenet , Arnau Oliver , Xavier Lladó

Electromagnetic stimulation of the human brain is a key tool for the neurophysiological characterization and diagnosis of several neurological disorders. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is one procedure that is commonly used…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-04 Essam A. Rashed , Jose Gomez-Tames , Akimasa Hirata

Parkinsons Disease (PD) is a neurodegenerative disorder resulting in motor deficits due to advancing degeneration of dopaminergic neurons. PD patients report experiencing tremor, rigidity, visual impairment, bradykinesia, and several…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-05 Krish Desai

This paper presents a novel deep learning enabled, video based analysis framework for assessing the Unified Parkinsons Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS) that can be used in the clinic or at home. We report results from comparing the performance…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-13 Deval Mehta , Umar Asif , Tian Hao , Erhan Bilal , Stefan Von Cavallar , Stefan Harrer , Jeffrey Rogers

Fundamental knowledge in activity recognition of individuals with motor disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) has been primarily limited to detection of steady-state/static tasks (sitting, standing, walking). To date, identification of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-13 Mahdieh Kazemimoghadam , Nicholas P. Fey

As the embodiment gap between a robot and a human narrows, new opportunities arise to leverage datasets of humans interacting with their surroundings for robot learning. We propose a novel technique for training sensorimotor policies with…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Himanshu Gaurav Singh , Pieter Abbeel , Jitendra Malik , Antonio Loquercio

The development of a fully autonomous artificial pancreas system (APS) to independently regulate the glucose levels of a patient with Type 1 diabetes has been a long-standing goal of diabetes research. A significant barrier to progress is…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-12-15 Xugui Zhou , Maxfield Kouzel , Haotian Ren , Homa Alemzadeh

This paper presents a method to verify closed-loop properties of optimization-based controllers for deterministic and stochastic constrained polynomial discrete-time dynamical systems. The closed-loop properties amenable to the proposed…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-11-16 Milan Korda , Colin N. Jones

In this experiment, a closed-loop discrete time system for speed control of a permanent magnet DC motor with discrete PI controller is implemented in embedded platform. The design & analysis of the system is based on the mathematical model…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-05 Santosh Mohan Rajkumar , Sayan Chakraborty , Rajeeb Dey

We present the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers for Performance Boosting (ADMM-PB), an approach to design performance boosting controllers for stable or pre-stabilized nonlinear systems, while explicitly seeking input and state…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-11-05 Gianluca Giacomelli , Danilo Saccani , Siep Weiland , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate , Valentina Breschi

Deep neural networks have shown remarkable performance when trained on independent and identically distributed data from a fixed set of classes. However, in real-world scenarios, it can be desirable to train models on a continuous stream of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Nicolas Michel , Giovanni Chierchia , Romain Negrel , Jean-François Bercher , Toshihiko Yamasaki

Transcranial ultrasonic stimulation (TUS) is rapidly gaining traction for non-invasive human neuromodulation, with a pressing need to establish protocols that maximise neuromodulatory efficacy. In this review, we aggregate and examine…

生物物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Tulika Nandi , Benjamin R. Kop , Kim Butts Pauly , Charlotte J. Stagg , Lennart Verhagen

Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) is a technique for noninvasively stimulating a brain area for therapeutic, rehabilitation treatments and neuroscience research. Despite our understanding of the physical principles and experimental…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-12-30 Jose Gomez-Tames , Ilkka Laakso , Akimasa Hirata

The growing scale and complexity of safety-critical control systems underscore the need to evolve current control architectures aiming for the unparalleled performances achievable through state-of-the-art optimization and machine learning…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-30 Luca Furieri , Clara Lucía Galimberti , Giancarlo Ferrari-Trecate

This study investigates the application of general human motion encoders trained on large-scale human motion datasets for analyzing gait patterns in PD patients. Although these models have learned a wealth of human biomechanical knowledge,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-31 Vida Adeli , Soroush Mehraban , Irene Ballester , Yasamin Zarghami , Andrea Sabo , Andrea Iaboni , Babak Taati

Objective: to develop quantitative methods for the clinical interpretation of the ballistocardiogram (BCG). Methods: a closed-loop mathematical model of the cardiovascular system is proposed to theoretically simulate the mechanisms…

Post-stroke patient rehabilitation requires precise, personalized treatment plans. Natural Language Processing (NLP) offers potential to extract valuable exercise information from clinical notes, aiding in the development of more effective…

Evaluating neurological disorders such as Parkinson's disease (PD) is a challenging task that requires the assessment of several motor and non-motor functions. In this paper, we present an end-to-end deep learning framework to measure PD…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-25 Amirhossein Dadashzadeh , Alan Whone , Michal Rolinski , Majid Mirmehdi

For deep neural networks (DNNs) to be used in safety-critical autonomous driving tasks, it is desirable to monitor in operation time if the input for the DNN is similar to the data used in DNN training. While recent results in monitoring…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Chih-Hong Cheng

Auditory stimulation of EEG slow waves (SW) during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep has shown to improve cognitive function when it is delivered at the up-phase of SW. SW enhancement is particularly desirable in subjects with…