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Data contamination poses a significant challenge to reliable LLM evaluation, where models may achieve high performance by memorizing training data rather than demonstrating genuine reasoning capabilities. We introduce RADAR (Recall vs.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Ashish Kattamuri , Harshwardhan Fartale , Arpita Vats , Rahul Raja , Ishita Prasad

Cognitive Language Processing (CLP), situated at the intersection of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and cognitive science, plays a progressively pivotal role in the domains of artificial intelligence, cognitive intelligence, and brain…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-06 Weiguo Chen , Changjian Wang , Kele Xu , Yuan Yuan , Yanru Bai , Dongsong Zhang

Systems based on bag-of-words models from image features collected at maxima of sparse interest point operators have been used successfully for both computer visual object and action recognition tasks. While the sparse, interest-point based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-12-31 Stefan Mathe , Cristian Sminchisescu

Using control barrier functions (CBFs) as safety filters provides a computationally inexpensive yet effective method for constructing controllers in safety-critical applications. However, using CBFs requires the construction of a valid CBF,…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-02-15 Bolun Dai , Prashanth Krishnamurthy , Farshad Khorrami

This paper considers the cooperation between a cognitive system and a primary system where multiple cognitive base stations (CBSs) relay the primary user's (PU) signals in exchange for more opportunity to transmit their own signals. The…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 Gan Zheng , S. H. Song , Kai-Kit Wong , Bjorn Ottersten

Kalman filtering has proven to be effective for estimating brain activity using EEG recordings. In particular, the introduced post hoc standardization step of the algorithm, inspired by the sLORETA time-invariant method, reduces the depth…

Conventional radar segmentation research has typically focused on learning category labels for different moving objects. Although fundamental differences between radar and optical sensors lead to differences in the reliability of predicting…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-05 Simin Zhu , Satish Ravindran , Alexander Yarovoy , Francesco Fioranelli

Reliable 3D object perception is essential in autonomous driving. Owing to its sensing capabilities in all weather conditions, 4D radar has recently received much attention. However, compared to LiDAR, 4D radar provides much sparser point…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Sheng Yang , Tong Zhan , Shichen Qiao , Jicheng Gong , Qing Yang , Jian Wang , Yanfeng Lu

Modern large-scale recommender systems employ multi-stage ranking funnel (Retrieval, Pre-ranking, Ranking) to balance engagement and computational constraints (latency, CPU). However, the initial retrieval stage, often relying on efficient…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-06-10 Amit Jaspal , Qian Dang , Ajantha Ramineni

The unique properties of radar sensors, such as their robustness to adverse weather conditions, make them an important part of the environment perception system of autonomous vehicles. One of the first steps during the processing of radar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-15 Johannes Kopp , Dominik Kellner , Aldi Piroli , Vinzenz Dallabetta , Klaus Dietmayer

We introduce a new neural architecture for solving visual abstract reasoning tasks inspired by human cognition, specifically by observations that human abstract reasoning often interleaves perceptual and conceptual processing as part of a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-23 Yuan Yang , Deepayan Sanyal , James Ainooson , Joel Michelson , Effat Farhana , Maithilee Kunda

Accurate structural response prediction forms a main driver for structural health monitoring and control applications. This often requires the proposed model to adequately capture the underlying dynamics of complex structural systems. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Wei Liu , Zhilu Lai , Kiran Bacsa , Eleni Chatzi

Continual learning the ability of a neural network to learn multiple sequential tasks without catastrophic forgetting remains a central challenge in developing adaptive artificial intelligence systems. While deep learning models achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Md Hasibul Amin , Tamzid Tanvi Alam

Compared with linear time invariant systems, linear periodic system can describe the periodic processes arising from nature and engineering more precisely. However, the time-varying system parameters increase the difficulty of the research…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-16 Jiachen Qian , Zhisheng Duan , Peihu Duan , Zhongkui Li

Given their substantial success in addressing a wide range of computer vision challenges, Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are increasingly being used in smart home applications, with many of these applications relying on the automatic…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Utku Ozbulak , Baptist Vandersmissen , Azarakhsh Jalalvand , Ivo Couckuyt , Arnout Van Messem , Wesley De Neve

When should an online reinforcement learning-based frequency agile cognitive radar be expected to outperform a rule-based adaptive waveform selection strategy? We seek insight regarding this question by examining a dynamic spectrum access…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Charles E. Thornton , R. Michael Buehrer

In this paper we propose an extension to the Fuzzy Cognitive Maps (FCMs) that aims at aggregating a number of reasoning tasks into a one parallel run. The described approach consists in replacing real-valued activation levels of concepts…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-12-31 Piotr Szwed

Augmented Reality (AR) enriches human perception by overlaying virtual elements onto the physical world. However, this tight coupling between virtual and real content makes AR vulnerable to cognitive attacks: manipulations that distort…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-01 Rongqian Chen , Allison Andreyev , Yanming Xiu , Joshua Chilukuri , Shunav Sen , Mahdi Imani , Bin Li , Maria Gorlatova , Gang Tan , Tian Lan

Cognitive radios (CR) are intelligent radio devices that can sense the radio environment and adapt to changes in the radio environment. Spectrum sensing and spectrum access are the two key CR functions. In this paper, we present a spectrum…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-05-04 Donglin Hu , Shiwen Mao

Nowadays, mutual interference among automotive radars has become a problem of wide concern. In this paper, a decentralized spectrum allocation approach is presented to avoid mutual interference among automotive radars. Although…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-08 Pengfei Liu , Yimin Liu , Tianyao Huang , Yuxiang Lu , Xiqin Wang