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相关论文: Discs in misaligned binary systems

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The Kepler satellite has discovered a number of transiting planets around close binary stars. These circumbinary systems have highly aligned planetary and binary orbits. In this paper, we explore how the mutual inclination between the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Francois Foucart , Dong Lai

Recent observations demonstrate that misalignments and other out-of-plane structures are common in protoplanetary discs. Many of these have been linked to a central host binary with an orbit that is inclined with respect to the disc. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-14 Alison K. Young , Struan Stevenson , C. J. Nixon , Ken Rice

The presence of gaseous giant planets whose orbits lie in extreme proximity to their host stars ("hot Jupiters"), can largely be accounted for by planetary migration, associated with viscous evolution of proto-planetary nebulae. Recently,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-19 Konstantin Batygin

Spin-orbit misalignments have been detected in exoplanetary systems and binary star systems. Tidal interactions may have played an important role in the evolution of the spin-orbit angle. In this study, we investigate the tidal interactions…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Yufeng Lin , Gordon Ogilvie

We investigate the formation and evolution of misaligned accretion discs around the secondary component of a binary through mass transfer driven by Kozai-Lidov oscillations of the circumprimary disc's eccentricity and inclination. We…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Alessia Franchini , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

Recent observations have shown that in many exoplanetary systems the spin axis of the parent star is misaligned with the planet's orbital axis. These have been used to argue against the scenario that short-period planets migrated to their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dong Lai , Francois Foucart , Douglas N. C. Lin

Stellar obliquities, or spin-orbit angles, prevalent in exoplanet systems, can impose important constraints on their formation and evolution histories. Recent studies suggest that primordial misalignments between protoplanetary disks and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-07 Tao Fu , Yue Wang , Weiduo Hu

It is usually thought that viscous torque works to align a circumbinary disk with the binary's orbital plane. However, recent numerical simulations suggest that the disk may evolve to a configuration perpendicular to the binary orbit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 J. J. Zanazzi , Dong Lai

The orbits of binary stars precess as a result of general relativistic effects, forces arising from the asphericity of the stars, and forces from additional stars or planets in the system. For most binaries, the theoretical and observed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Simon Albrecht , Sabine Reffert , Ignas A. G. Snellen , Joshua N. Winn

Binaries occur in many astrophysical systems, from young protostellar binaries in star forming regions to supermassive black hole binaries in galaxy centers. In many cases, a circumbinary disk of gas forms around the binary with an orbit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Cheng Chen , Philip J. Armitage , C. J. Nixon

In this paper we revisit the problem of the tidal interaction occuring between a protostellar accretion disc and a secondary point mass following a parabolic trajectory. We model the disc response analytically and we compare our results…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 John D. Larwood

Despite decades of effort, the mechanisms by which the spin axis of a star and the orbital axes of its planets become misaligned remain elusive. Particularly, it is of great interest whether the large spin-orbit misalignments observed are…

Inspired by recent observations suggesting that the retrograde precession of the brown dwarf binary 2M1510 AB is consistent with induction by a polar circumbinary planet, we investigate the formation of such planets by studying the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Jeremy L. Smallwood , Thomas A. Baycroft , Amaury H. M. J. Triaud , Richard P. Nelson

Context. More than 60 planets have been discovered so far in systems that harbour two stars, some of which have binary semi-major axes as small as 20 au. It is well known that the formation of planets in such systems is strongly influenced…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-25 M. Gyergyovits , S. Eggl , E. Pilat - Lohinger , Ch. Theis

Previous work has shown that interactions between a central binary system and a circumbinary disc (CBD) can lead to the binary orbit either shrinking or expanding, depending on the properties of the disc. In this work, we perform…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-22 George Turpin , Richard Nelson

We use three-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations to show that an initially mildly misaligned circumbinary accretion disk around an eccentric binary can evolve to an orientation that is perpendicular to the orbital plane of the binary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

Interactions between a supermassive black hole binary and the surrounding accretion disc can both assist the binary inspiral and align the black hole spins to the disc angular momentum. While binary migration is due to angular-momentum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-02 Davide Gerosa , Benedetta Veronesi , Giuseppe Lodato , Giovanni Rosotti

In a recent paper Martin & Lubow showed that a circumbinary disc around an eccentric binary can undergo damped nodal oscillations that lead to the polar (perpendicular) alignment of the disc relative to the binary orbit. The disc angular…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow

The discovery of numerous circumprimary planets in the last few years has brought to the fore the question of planet formation in binary systems. The significant dynamical influence, during the protoplanetary disk phase, of a binary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Arnaud Roisin , Jean Teyssandier , Anne-Sophie Libert

A significant proportion of exoplanets have been detected with highly tilted or even polar orbits relative to their host stars' equatorial planes. These unusual orbital configurations are often linked to post-disk secular interactions among…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Tao Fu , Yue Wang