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Coupled models of mantle thermal evolution, volcanism, outgassing, weathering, and climate evolution for Earth-like (in terms of size and composition) stagnant lid planets are used to assess their prospects for habitability. The results…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Bradford J. Foley

The habitable zone is the circumstellar region in which a terrestrial-mass planet with an atmosphere can sustain liquid water on its surface. However, despite the usefulness of this concept, it is being found to be increasingly limiting in…

科普物理 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Ian von Hegner

Planetary rotation rate is a key parameter in determining atmospheric circulation and hence the spatial pattern of clouds. Since clouds can exert a dominant control on planetary radiation balance, rotation rate could be critical for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Jun Yang , Gwenael Boue , Daniel C. Fabrycky , Dorian S. Abbot

The ice-albedo feedback on rapidly-rotating terrestrial planets in the habitable zone can lead to abrupt transitions (bifurcations) between a warm and a snowball (ice-covered) state, bistability between these states, and hysteresis in…

The galactic habitable zone is defined as the region with sufficient abundance of heavy elements to form planetary systems in which Earth-like planets could be born and might be capable of sustaining life, after surviving to close supernova…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 E. Spitoni , F. Matteucci , A. Sozzetti

With recent observations confirming exoplanets orbiting white dwarfs, there is growing interest in exploring and quantifying the habitability of temperate rocky planets around white dwarfs. In this work, the limits of the habitable zone of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Caldon T. Whyte , L. H. Quiroga-Nuñez , Manasvi Lingam , Paola Pinilla

Planetary rotation rate has a significant effect on atmospheric circulation, where the strength of the Coriolis effect in part determines the efficiency of latitudinal heat transport, altering cloud distributions, surface temperatures, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Tiffany Jansen , Caleb Scharf , Michael Way , Anthony Del Genio

Terrestrial planets orbiting within the habitable zones of M-stars are likely to become tidally locked in a 1:1 spin:orbit configuration and are prime targets for future characterization efforts. An issue of importance for the potential…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Jade H. Checlair , Stephanie L. Olson , Malte F. Jansen , Dorian S. Abbot

Motivated by the possibility that different versions of the laws of physics could be realized within other universes, this paper delineates the galactic parameters that allow for habitable planets and revisits constraints on the amplitude…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Fred C. Adams , Katherine R. Coppess , Anthony M. Bloch

Habitability is a measure of an environment's potential to support life, and a habitable exoplanet supports liquid water on its surface. However, a planet's success in maintaining liquid water on its surface is the end result of a complex…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Eric T. Wolf , Victoria S. Meadows

The habitability of a planet depends on various factors, such as delivery of water during the formation, the co-evolution of the interior and the atmosphere, as well as the stellar irradiation which changes in time. Since an unknown number…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Mareike Godolt , Nicola Tosi , Barbara Stracke , J. Lee Grenfell , Thomas Ruedas , Tilman Spohn , Heike Rauer

The habitable zone (HZ) is the circumstellar region where standing bodies of liquid water could exist on the surface of a rocky planet. Conventional definitions assume that CO2 and H2O are the only greenhouse gases. The outer edge of this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Ramses M. Ramirez , Lisa Kaltenegger

We present a large ensemble of simulations of an Earth-like world with increasing insolation and rotation rate. Unlike previous work utilizing idealized aquaplanet configurations we focus our simulations on modern Earth-like topography. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 M. J. Way , A. D. Del Genio , I. Aleinov , T. L. Clune , M. Kelley , N. Y. Kiang

At present, because of observational selection effects, we know of no exoplanetary systems with any planetary masses close to that of the Earth. We have therefore used computer models to see whether such planets could be dynamically stable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Barrie W Jones , P Nick Sleep , David R Underwood

In an effort to derive temperature based criteria of habitability for multicellular life, we investigated the thermal limits of terrestrial poikilotherms, i.e. organisms whose body temperature and the functioning of all vital processes is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Laura Silva , Giovanni Vladilo , Patricia M. Schulte , Giuseppe Murante , Antonello Provenzale

Planetary atmospheric energy budgets primarily depend on stellar incident flux. However, stellar variability can have major consequences for the evolution of planetary climates. In this work, we evaluate how stellar variability influences…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Tara Fetherolf , Sadie G. Welter , Colby M. Ostberg , Stephen R. Kane , Rory Barnes , Emilie R. Simpson

An important property of exoplanetary systems is the extent of the Habitable Zone (HZ), defined as that region where water can exist in a liquid state on the surface of a planet with sufficient atmospheric pressure. Both ground and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Stephen R. Kane

A general formulation to compute habitable zones (HZ) around binary stars is presented. A HZ in this context must satisfy two separate conditions: a radiative one and one of dynamical stability. For the case of single stars, the usual…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 L. G. Jaime , L. Aguilar , B. Pichardo

Many observed giant planets lie on eccentric orbits. Such orbits could be the result of strong scatterings with other giant planets. The same dynamical instability that produces these scatterings may also cause habitable planets in interior…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Daniel Carrera , Melvyn B. Davies , Anders Johansen

Cold super-Earths which retain their primordial, H-He dominated atmosphere could have surfaces that are warm enough to host liquid water. This would be due to the collision induced absorption (CIA) of infra-red light by hydrogen, which…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Marit Mol Lous , Ravit Helled , Christoph Mordasini