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相关论文: A Primer on Unifying Debris Disk Morphologies

200 篇论文

The vertical thickness of debris discs is often used as a measure of these systems' dynamical excitation and as clues to the presence of hidden massive perturbers such as planetary embryos. However, this argument could be flawed because the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Philippe Thebault

The HD 61005 debris disk ("The Moth") stands out from the growing collection of spatially resolved circumstellar disks by virtue of its unusual swept-back morphology, brightness asymmetries, and dust ring offset. Despite several suggestions…

Debris disc analysis and modelling provide crucial information about the structure and the processes at play in extrasolar planetary systems. In binary systems, this issue is more complex because the disc should in addition respond to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Philippe Thebault , Francesco Marzari , Jean-Charles Augereau

"Debris disks" around young stars (analogues of the Kuiper Belt in our Solar System) show a variety of non-trivial structures attributed to planetary perturbations and used to constrain the properties of the planets. However, these analyses…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 W. Lyra , M. Kuchner

Debris disks are the signposts of collisionally eroding planetesimal circumstellar belts, whose study can put important constraints on the structure of extrasolar planetary systems. The best constraints on the morphology of disks are often…

The evolution of protoplanetary disks, especially in the early stages of planetary formation, as dust grows, is the cornerstone of the birth of planets. The mechanisms involved in the growth of sub-micrometric dust grains into planetesimals…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Maxime Roumesy , François Ménard , Gaspard Duchêne , Ryo Tazaki , Christian Ginski

Spatially resolved images of debris disks frequently reveal complex morphologies such as gaps, spirals, and warps. Most existing models for explaining such morphologies focus on the role of massive perturbers (i.e. planets, stellar…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Antranik A. Sefilian , Roman R. Rafikov , Mark C. Wyatt

The presence of dusty debris around main sequence stars denotes the existence of planetary systems. Such debris disks are often identified by the presence of excess continuum emission at infrared and (sub-)millimetre wavelengths, with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Jonathan P. Marshall , S. T. Maddison , E. Thilliez , B. C. Matthews , D. J. Wilner , J. S. Greaves , W. S. Holland

Debris disks should not be completely gas-free, since there is second generation gas from outgassing of planetesimals and dust grains via sublimation, photodesorption, or collisions, generating a system of dust-to-gas ratio close to unity,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-23 Wladimir Lyra , Marc J. Kuchner

Combining hydrodynamic planet-disk interaction simulations with dust evolution models, we show that protoplanetary disks having a giant planet can reveal diverse morphology in (sub-)millimeter continuum, including a full disk without…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Jaehan Bae , Paola Pinilla , Tilman Birnstiel

Resolved debris disk features (e.g., warps, offsets, edges and gaps, azimuthal asymmetries, radially thickened rings, scale heights) contain valuable information about the underlying planetary systems, such as the posited planet's mass,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Jiayin Dong , Rebekah I. Dawson , Andrew Shannon , Sarah Morrison

Tidal interactions between the embedded planets and their surrounding protoplanetary disks are often postulated to produce the observed complex dust substructures, including rings, gaps, and asymmetries. In this Letter, we explore the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-05 JT Laune , Hui Li , Shengtai Li , Ya-Ping Li , Levi G. Walls , Tilman Birnstiel , Joanna Drazkowska , Sebastian Stammler

Protoplanetary disks often appear as multiple concentric rings in dust continuum emission maps and scattered light images. These features are often associated with possible young planets in these disks. Many non-planetary explanations have…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 C. P. Dullemond , A. B. T. Penzlin

Multi-wavelength scattered light imaging of debris disks may inform dust properties including typical size and mineral composition. Existing studies have investigated a small set of individual systems across a variety of imaging instruments…

Several hundred stars older than 10 million years have been observed to have infrared excesses. These observations are explained by dust grains formed by the collisional fragmentation of hidden planetesimals. Such dusty planetesimal discs…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hiroshi Kobayashi , Torsten Loehne

Using simple geometrical arguments, we paint an overview of the variety of resonant structures a single planet with moderate eccentricity (e < ~0.6) can create in a dynamically cold, optically thin dust disk. This overview may serve as a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marc J. Kuchner , Matthew J. Holman

High-angular resolution observations at sub-millimeter/millimeter wavelengths of disks surrounding young stars have shown that their morphology is made of azimuthally-symmetric or point-symmetric substructures, in some cases with spiral…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Diana Blanco , Luca Ricci , Mario Flock , Neal Turner

Resolved images suggest that asymmetric structures are a common feature of cold debris disks. While planets close to these disks are rarely detected, their hidden presence and gravitational perturbations provide plausible explanations for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-19 J. A. Sende , T. Löhne

Planets have been detected around a variety of stars, including low-mass objects, such as brown dwarfs. However, such extreme cases are challenging for planet formation models. Recent sub-millimeter observations of disks around brown dwarf…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-20 P. Pinilla , T. Birnstiel , M. Benisty , L. Ricci , A. Natta , C. P. Dullemond , C. Dominik , L. Testi

Small (sub)-micron dust is present over the entire lifetime of protoplanetary disks. As aggregation readily depletes small particles, one explanation might be that dust is continuously generated by larger bodies in the midplane and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-07 Thorben Kelling , Gerhard Wurm