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The nature and origin of turbulence and magnetic fields in the intergalactic space are important problems that are yet to be understood. We propose a scenario in which turbulent flow motions are induced via the cascade of the vorticity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dongsu Ryu , Hyesung Kang , Jungyeon Cho , Santabrata Das

Magnetic fields are critical at many scales to galactic dynamics and structure, including multiphase pressure balance, dust processing, and star formation. Dynamo action determines their dynamical structure and strength. Simulations of…

Small-amplitude prominence oscillations are usually damped after a few periods. We study the attenuation of non-adiabatic magnetoacoustic waves in a slab prominence embedded in the coronal medium. We assume an equilibrium configuration with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Soler , R. Oliver , J. L. Ballester

Twisted magnetic fields are frequently seen to emerge above the visible surface of the Sun. This emergence is usually associated with the rise of buoyant magnetic flux structures. Here we ask how magnetic fields from a turbulent large-scale…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-22 J. Warnecke , A. Brandenburg

Quiescent solar prominences show distinct small-scale dynamics in observations. Their internal density contrasts with the surrounding corona make them susceptible to Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instabilities, leading to vertically structured…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 Madhurjya Changmai , Jack M. Jenkins , Rony Keppens

Cold ($T\sim 10^{4} \ \mathrm{K}$) gas is very commonly found in both galactic and cluster halos. There is no clear consensus on its origin. Such gas could be uplifted from the central galaxy by galactic or AGN winds. Alternatively, it…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-10 Suoqing Ji , S. Peng Oh , Michael McCourt

In addition to buoyancy- and magnetic tension-driven instabilities, magnetic flux rings are also susceptible to an instability induced by the hydrodynamic drag force. We investigate the influence of the toroidal shape and equilibrium…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Volkmar Holzwarth

We discuss, using simple analytical models and MHD simulations, the origin and parameters of turbulence and magnetic fields in galaxy clusters. Three physically distinct regimes can be identified in the evolution of cluster turbulence and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kandaswamy Subramanian , Anvar Shukurov , Nils Erland L. Haugen

We investigate an intensification mechanism for the magnetic field near the base of the solar convection zone that does not rely on differential rotation. Such mechanism in addition to differential rotation has been suggested by studies of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 H. Hotta , M. Rempel , T. Yokoyama

From a magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulation of the eruption of a prominence hosting coronal flux rope, we carry out forward synthesis of the circular polarization signal (Stokes V signal) of the FeXIII emission line at 1074.7 nm produced by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-31 Yuhong Fan , Sarah Gibson , Steve Tomczyk

Weak magnetic fields have recently been detected in a number of A-type stars, including Vega and Sirius. At the same time, space photometry observations of A- and late B-type stars from Kepler and TESS have highlighted the existence of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Matteo Cantiello , Jonathan Braithwaite

(abridged) AIMS. We investigate the dynamics and stability of post-shock plasma streaming along nonuniform stellar magnetic fields at the impact region of accretion columns. We study how the magnetic field configuration and strength…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 S. Orlando , R. Bonito , C. Argiroffi , F. Reale , G. Peres , M. Miceli , T. Matsakos , C. Stehlé , L. Ibgui , L. de Sá , J. P. Chièze , T. Lanz

Magnetic fields can play a major role in the dynamics of outstanding explosions associated to violent events such as GRBs and hypernovae, since they provide a natural mechanism to harness the rotational energy of the central proto-neutron…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Matteo Bugli , Jérôme Guilet , Martin Obergaulinger

We analyze solar quiescent prominence bubble characteristics and instability dynamics using Hinode/Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) data. We measure bubble expansion rate, prominence downflows, and the profile of the boundary layer brightness…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Thomas Berger , Andrew Hillier , Wei Liu

It is not fully understood why some solar filaments erupt while others do not. Those that do typically undergo a slow rise followed by an acceleration phase, though this transition requires further investigation. Erupting prominences have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Dion Donné , Yuhao Zhou , Hebe Cremades , Rony Keppens

The structure of a star's coronal magnetic field is a fundamental property that governs the high-energy emission from the hot coronal gas and the loss of mass and angular momentum in the stellar wind. It is, however, extremely difficult to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 M. Jardine , A. Collier Cameron , J. -F. Donati , G. A. J. Hussain

We present analytical and numerical models of a normal-polarity quiescent prominence that are based on the model of Pikelner (Solar Phys. 1971, 17, 44 ). We derive the general analytical expressions for the two-dimensional equilibrium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 J. Kraskiewicz , K. Murawski , A. Solov'ev , A. K. Srivastava

Composite hadronic states exhibit interesting properties in the presence of very intense magnetic fields, such as those conjectured to exist in the vicinity of certain astrophysical objects. We discuss three scenarios. (i) The presence of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Myron Bander , Hector Rubinstein

Magnetic fields are an important component of the interstellar medium (ISM) of galaxies. The thermal gas in the ISM has a multiphase structure, broadly divided into ionised, atomic, and molecular phases. The connection between the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Amit Seta , N. M. McClure-Griffiths

Modeling the surface brightness distribution of stars is of prime importance to interpret observations. Nevertheless, this remains quite challenging for cool stars as it requires one to model the MHD turbulence that develops in their…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 C. Pinçon , L. Petitdemange , R. Raynaud , L. J. Garcia , A. Guseva , M. Rieutord , E. Alecian
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