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In this paper, we consider sparse networks consisting of a finite number of non-overlapping communities, i.e. disjoint clusters, so that there is higher density within clusters than across clusters. Both the intra- and inter-cluster edge…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-11-06 Se-Young Yun , Marc Lelarge , Alexandre Proutiere

A new method for clustering functional data is proposed via information maximization. The proposed method learns a probabilistic classifier in an unsupervised manner so that mutual information (or squared loss mutual information) between…

应用统计 · 统计学 2023-06-08 Xinyu Li , Jianjun Xu , Haoyang Cheng

Clustering is a pivotal challenge in unsupervised machine learning and is often investigated through the lens of mixture models. The optimal error rate for recovering cluster labels in Gaussian and sub-Gaussian mixture models involves ad…

It is known that reinforcement learning (RL) is data-hungry. To improve sample-efficiency of RL, it has been proposed that the learning algorithm utilize data from 'approximately similar' processes. However, since the process models are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-24 Vinay Kanakeri , Shivam Bajaj , Ashwin Verma , Vijay Gupta , Aritra Mitra

Whether Large Language Models (LLMs) can outperform crowdsourcing on the data annotation task is attracting interest recently. Some works verified this issue with the average performance of individual crowd workers and LLM workers on some…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-01-19 Jiyi Li

We introduce Qlustering, a quantum-inspired algorithm for unsupervised learning that leverages network-based quantum transport to perform data clustering. In contrast to traditional distance-based methods, Qlustering treats the steady-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Shmuel Lorber , Yonatan Dubi

To cluster data is to separate samples into distinctive groups that should ideally have some cohesive properties. Today, numerous clustering algorithms exist, and their differences lie essentially in what can be perceived as ``cohesive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-05-08 Louis Ohl , Pierre-Alexandre Mattei , Frédéric Precioso

Two natural and widely used representations for the community structure of networks are clusterings, which partition the vertex set into disjoint subsets, and layouts, which assign the vertices to positions in a metric space. This paper…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2009-02-06 Andreas Noack

The challenge of clustering short text data lies in balancing informativeness with interpretability. Traditional evaluation metrics often overlook this trade-off. Inspired by linguistic principles of communicative efficiency, this paper…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Justin Miller , Tristram Alexander

Community detection can be considered as a variant of cluster analysis applied to complex networks. For this reason, all existing studies have been using tools derived from this field when evaluating community detection algorithms. However,…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-05-18 Vincent Labatut

Recently, substantial research effort has focused on how to apply CNNs or RNNs to better extract temporal patterns from videos, so as to improve the accuracy of video classification. In this paper, however, we show that temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-28 Xiang Long , Chuang Gan , Gerard de Melo , Jiajun Wu , Xiao Liu , Shilei Wen

When scholars suspect units are dependent on each other within clusters but independent of each other across clusters, they employ cluster-robust standard errors (CRSEs). Nevertheless, what to cluster over is sometimes unknown. For…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-11-12 Kentaro Fukumoto

Community detection is a central task in graph analytics. Given the substantial growth in graph size, scalability in community detection continues to be an unresolved challenge. Recently, alongside established methods like Louvain and…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Tianyi Chen , Charalampos E. Tsourakakis

The clustering coefficient quantifies the abundance of connected triangles in a network and is a major descriptive statistics of networks. For example, it finds an application in the assessment of small-worldness of brain networks, which is…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2018-06-28 Naoki Masuda , Michiko Sakaki , Takahiro Ezaki , Takamitsu Watanabe

Internal measures that are used to assess the quality of a clustering usually take into account intra-group and/or inter-group criteria. There are many papers in the literature that propose algorithms with provable approximation guarantees…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Eduardo S. Laber , Lucas Murtinho

Understanding the behavior of numerical metaheuristic optimization algorithms is critical for advancing their development and application. Traditional visualization techniques, such as convergence plots, trajectory mapping, and fitness…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Gjorgjina Cenikj , Gašper Petelin , Tome Eftimov

Graphical models are frequently used to represent topological structures of various complex networks. Current criteria to assess different models of a network mainly rely on how close a model matches the network in terms of topological…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Zhengping Fan , Guanrong Chen , Yunong Zhang

In this paper, we investigate the challenges of complementary-label learning (CLL), a specialized form of weakly-supervised learning (WSL) where models are trained with labels indicating classes to which instances do not belong, rather than…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Tan-Ha Mai , Hsuan-Tien Lin

Clustering is a very popular network structuring technique which mainly addresses the issue of scalability in large scale Wireless Sensor Networks. Additionally, it has been shown to improve the energy efficiency and prolong the life of the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-09-10 Khalid Nawaz , Alejandro P. Buchmann

Spectral clustering is one of the most prominent clustering approaches. The distance-based similarity is the most widely used method for spectral clustering. However, people have already noticed that this is not suitable for multi-scale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Hengrui Wang , Yubo Zhang , Mingzhi Chen , Tong Yang