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Dias and Silvera (Letters, p. 715, 2017) claim the observation of the Wigner-Huntington transition to metallic hydrogen at 495 GPa. We show that neither the claims of the record pressure or the phase transition to a metallic state are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-05 Xiao-Di Liu , Philip Dalladay-Simpson , Ross T. Howie , Bing Li , Eugene Gregoryanz

Eremets and Troyan recently reported a transition of molecular hydrogen to metallic hydrogen (MH) at a pressure of ~270 GPa and 300 K. The quest for MH has been going on since 1935 when Wigner and Huntington predicted solid H2 at 0 K would…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2012-01-04 W. J. Nellis , Arthur L. Ruoff , Isaac F. Silvera

In their recent work Dias and Silvera (Science 2017) claim to have observed the Wigner-Huntington transition of hydrogen to a metallic state (MH) at a pressure of 495 GPa at low temperatures. The evidence for this transition is based on a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-20 M. I. Eremets , A. P. Drozdov

Hydrogen has been the essential element in the development of atomic and molecular physics1). Moving to the properties of dense hydrogen has appeared a good deal more complex than originally thought by Wigner and Hungtinton in their seminal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-14 Paul Loubeyre , Florent Occelli , Paul Dumas

Loubeyre, Occelli, and Dumas (LOD) [1] claim to have produced metallic hydrogen (MH) at a pressure of 425 GPa, without the necessary supporting evidence of an insulator to metal transition. The paper is much ado about nothing. Most of the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2019-07-09 Isaac F. Silvera , Ranga Dias

In the quest to make metallic hydrogen at low temperatures a rich number of new phases have been found and the highest pressure ones have somewhat flat phase lines, around room temperature. We have studied hydrogen to static pressures of…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Ranga Dias , Ori Noked , Isaac F. Silvera

Being the simplest element with just one electron and proton the electronic structure of the Hydrogen atom is known exactly. However, this does not hold for the complex interplay between them in a solid and in particular not at high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-06-23 Sam Azadi , Thomas D. Kühne

The interplay between electron correlation and nuclear quantum effects makes our understanding of elemental hydrogen a formidable challenge. Here, we present the phase diagram of hydrogen and deuterium at low temperatures and high-pressure…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Lorenzo Monacelli , Michele Casula , Kosuke Nakano , Sandro Sorella , Francesco Mauri

The insulator-metal transition in hydrogen is one of the most outstanding problems in condensed matter physics. The high-pressure metallic phase is now predicted to be liquid atomic from T=0 K to very high temperatures. We have conducted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Mohamed Zaghoo , Ashkan Salamat , Isaac F. Silvera

According to the theoretical predictions, insulating molecular hydrogen dissociates and transforms to an atomic metal at pressures P~370-500 GPa. In another scenario, the metallization first occurs in the 250-500 GPa pressure range in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-06-18 M. I. Eremets , A. P. Drozdov , P. P. Kong , H. Wang

The phase diagram of hydrogen is one of the most important challenges in high-pressure physics and astrophysics. Especially, the melting of dense hydrogen is complicated by dimer dissociation, metallization and nuclear quantum effect of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Hua Y. Geng , Q. Wu

Liquid-liquid phase transition of hydrogen is at the center of hydrogen phase diagram as a promising route towards emergent properties such as the Wigner-Huntington metallization, superconductivity, and superfluidity. Here we report a study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Jianqing Guo , Bingqing Cheng , Limei Xu , Enge Wang , Ji Chen

The transition of a warm dense fluid hydrogen from insulator to a conducting state at pressures of the order of 20-300 GPa and temperatures of 1000-5000 K has been the subject of active scientific research over the past few decades. The use…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-04-14 Ilya Fedorov , Vladimir Stegailov

In a recently published article [1], Ranga P. Dias & Isaac F. Silvera have reported the visual evidence of metallic hydrogen concomitantly with its characterization at a pressure of 495 GPa and low temperatures. We have expressed serious…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-02-24 Paul Loubeyre , Florent Occelli , Paul Dumas

A recent paper of Dias and Silvera (DS) reports on production of metallic hydrogen in a diamond anvil cell at 495 GPa at 5.5 and 83 K. The results are implied to have a great impact on energy and rocketry. Here we argue that the presented…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Alexander F. Goncharov , Viktor V. Struzhkin

By employing first-principles metadynamics simulations, we explore the 300 K structures of solid hydrogen over the pressure range 150-300 GPa. At 200 GPa, we find the ambient-pressure disordered hexagonal close-packed (hcp) phase transited…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Hanyu Liu , Li Zhu , Wenwen Cui , Yanming Ma

Recent experimental developments in hydrogen-rich materials in high pressures have put this class of materials above others in the race toward room temperature superconductivity. As it is the basis of all the materials in this class, the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Mehmet Dogan , Sehoon Oh , Marvin L. Cohen

Hydrogen is the most abundant element in the universe, and its properties under conditions of high temperature and pressure are crucial to understand the interior of of large gaseous planets and other astrophysical bodies. At ultra high…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-03-12 Hanyu Liu , E. R. Hernandez , Jun Yan , Yanming Ma

Ji et al. report performing X-ray diffraction on hydrogen compressed to over 250 GPa (https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-019-1565-9). It is a remarkable technical achievement. However, the experimental data presented and discussed in the paper…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 L. Dubrovinsky , N. Dubrovinskaia , M. I. Katsnelson

It is generally assumed that solid hydrogen will transform into a metallic alkali-like crystal at sufficiently high pressure. However, some theoretical models have also suggested that compressed hydrogen may form an unusual two-component…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stanimir A. Bonev , Eric Schwegler , Tadashi Ogitsu , Giulia Galli
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