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Here, we report the production of silk incorporating graphene and carbon nanotubes directly by spider spinning, after spraying spiders with the corresponding aqueous dispersions. We observe a significant increment of the mechanical…

Spider silk is biocompatible, biodegradable, and rivals some of the best synthetic materials in terms of strength and toughness. Despite extensive research, comprehensive experimental evidence of the formation and morphology of its internal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Dinidu Perera , Linxuan Li , Chloe Walsh , Qijue Wang , Hannes C. Schniepp

We present time-resolved transport measurements of a Wigner solid (WS) on the surface of liquid Helium confined in a micron-scale channel. At rest, the WS is `dressed' by a cloud of quantised capillary waves (ripplons). Under a driving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 David G. Rees , Niyaz R. Beysengulov , Juhn-Jong Lin , Kimitoshi Kono

We investigate the wetting properties of the simplest element of an array of random fibers: two rigid fibers crossing with an inclination angle and in contact with a droplet of a perfectly wetting liquid. We show experimentally that the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alban Sauret , Alison D. Bick , Camille Duprat , Howard A. Stone

Capillary forces acting at the surface of a liquid drop can be strong enough to deform small objects and recent studies have provided several examples of elastic instabilities induced by surface tension. We present such an example where a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Hervé Elettro , Paul Grandgeorge , Sébastien Neukirch

Droplet formation of suspensions is present in many industrial and technological processes such as coating and food engineering. Whilst the finite time singularity of the minimum neck diameter in capillary break-up of simple liquids can be…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Anke Lindner , Jorge Eduardo Fiscina , Christian Wagner

Plants and insects use slender conical structures to transport and collect small droplets, which are propelled along the conical structures due to capillary action. These droplets can deposit a fluid film during their motion, but despite…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-01-27 Tak Shing Chan , Carmen L. Lee , Christian Pedersen , Kari Dalnoki-Veress , Andreas Carlson

Springs can be found in many applications and biological systems, and when these are soft, they easily deform. At small scales, capillarity can induce a force leading to spring deformations when the elastocapillary number is small. We…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Bidisha Bhatt , Andreas Carlson

The spider silk is one of the most interesting bio-materials investigated in the last years. One of the main reasons that brought scientists to study this organized system is its high level of resistance if compared to other artificial…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2017-03-21 S. Ripandelli , D. Pugliese , U. Lucia

We numerically study the dynamics of a passive fluid droplet confined within a microchannel whose walls are covered with a thin layer of active gel. The latter represents a fluid of extensile material modelling, for example, a suspension of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-10 A. Tiribocchi , M. Durve , M. Lauricella , A. Montessori , S. Succi

We present a fluid dynamics video showing the adhesion of a drop to a superhydrophobic surface. We use environmental scanning electron microscopy to observe depinning events at the microscale. As the drop moves along the surface, the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-10-16 Adam T. Paxson , Kripa K. Varanasi

Pendant drops spontaneously appear on the underside of wet surfaces through the Rayleigh-Taylor instability. These droplets have no contact line, they are connected to a thin liquid film with which they exchange liquid and are thus mobile:…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-08-09 Etienne Jambon-Puillet

The hairs of a painting brush withdrawn from a wetting liquid self-assemble into clumps whose sizes rely on a balance between liquid surface tension and hairs bending rigidity. Here we study the situation of an immersed carpet in an…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-06-17 F. Chiodi , B. Roman , J. Bico

The fabrication of novel soft materials is an important scientific and technological challenge. We investigate the response of magnetic ellipsoidal particles adsorbed at fluid-fluid interfaces to external magnetic fields. By exploiting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-29 Gary B. Davies , Timm Krueger , Peter V. Coveney , Jens Harting , Fernando Bresme

The aggregate glue of spider orb web is an excellent natural adhesive. Orb-weaver spiders use micron-scale aggregate glue droplets to retain prey in the capture spiral silks of their orb web. In aggregate glue droplets, highly glycosylated…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Yue Zhao , Takao Fuji , Masato Morita , Tetsuo Sakamoto

The contact line of a liquid drop on a solid exerts a nanometrically sharp surface traction. This provides an unprecedented tool to study highly localised and dynamic surface deformations of soft polymer networks. One of the outstanding…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Mathijs van Gorcum , Bruno Andreotti , Jacco H. Snoeijer , Stefan Karpitschka

The addition of small amounts of a secondary fluid to a suspension can, through the attractive capillary force, lead to particle bridging and network formation. The capillary bridging phenomenon can be used to stabilize particle suspensions…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Erin Koos

The motion of flexible fibers through structured fluidic environments is ubiquitous in nature and industrial applications. Most often, their dynamics results from the complex interplay between internal elastic stresses, contact forces and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-09-23 Ursy Makanga , Mohammadreza Sepahi , Camille Duprat , Blaise Delmotte

We study the snapping instability of a spherical elastic shell induced by a viscous flow, the umbrella flipping problem when life is at low Reynolds numbers. We combine precision desktop-scale experiments, fluid-structure simulations, shell…

We numerically study two-component capillary bridges formed when a liquid droplet is placed in between two liquid infused surfaces (LIS). In contrast to commonly studied one-component capillary bridges on non-infused solid surfaces,…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-12-17 Alvin C. M. Shek , Ciro Semprebon , Jack R. Panter , Halim Kusumaatmaja