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We report a measurement of the radiative lifetime of the $5s5p \; {}^{\rm{3}}P^{\rm{o}}_{\rm{0}}$ metastable state in ${}^{87}$Sr, which is coupled to the 5$s^{\rm{2}} \;$ ${}^{\rm{1}}S_{\rm{0}}$ ground state via a hyperfine-induced…

We report a measurement of the dynamical polarizability of dysprosium atoms in their electronic ground state at the optical wavelength of 1064 nm, which is of particular interest for laser trapping experiments. Our method is based on…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-07 C. Ravensbergen , V. Corre , E. Soave , M. Kreyer , S. Tzanova , E. Kirilov , R. Grimm

In this paper, energy levels, radiative rates and lifetimes are reported for 11 F-like ions with 12 $\le$ Z $\le$ 23. Up to 198 levels (depending on the ion) have been considered which include 113 of the 2s$^2$2p$^5$, 2s2p$^6$,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 K M Aggarwal

Energy levels, radiative rates and lifetimes are reported for 19 F-like ions with 55 $\le$ Z $\le$ 73, among 113 levels of the 2s$^2$2p$^5$, 2s2p$^6$, 2s$^2$2p$^4$3$\ell$, 2s2p$^5$3$\ell$, and 2p$^6$3$\ell$ configurations. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 K M Aggarwal

We demonstrate that the differential ac-Stark shift of a ground-state hyperfine transition in an optical trap can be eliminated by using properly polarized trapping light. We use the vector polarizability of an alkali-metal atom to produce…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Huidong Kim , Hyok Sang Han , D. Cho

This work presents accurate {\it ab initio} determination of the magnetic dipole (M1) and electric quadrupole (E2) hyperfine structure constants for the ground and a few low-lying excited states in $^{67}$Zn$^{+}$, which is one of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gopal Dixit , H. S. Nataraj , B. K. Sahoo , R. K. Chaudhuri , Sonjoy Majumder

Polarisation labelling spectroscopy technique was employed to study the 3$^{1}\Pi_{u}$ state of Cs$_2$ molecule. The main equlibrium constants are $T_e=20684.60$cm$^{-1}$, $\omega_e=30.61$cm$^{-1}$ and $R_e=5.27$\r{A}. Vibrational levels…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-14 Jacek Szczepkowski , Anna Grochola , Wlodzimierz Jastrzebski , Pawel Kowalczyk

The efficiency of optical trapping of ultracold atoms depend on the atomic dynamic dipole polarizability governing the atom-field interaction. In this article, we have calculated the real and imaginary parts of the dynamic dipole…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Hui Li , Jean-Francois Wyart , Olivier Dulieu , Sylvain Nascimbene , Maxence Lepers

We evaluate the electric-dipole and electric-quadrupole static and dynamic polarizabilities for the 6s^2 ^1S_0, 6s6p ^3P_0, and 6s6p ^3P_1 states and estimate their uncertainties. A methodology is developed for an accurate evaluation of the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. G. Porsev , M. S. Safronova , A. Derevianko , Charles W. Clark

Employing two state-of-the-art methods, multiconfiguration Dirac--Hartree--Fock and second-order many-body perturbation theory, the excitation energies and lifetimes for the lowest 200 states of the $2s^2 2p^4$, $2s 2p^5$, $2p^6$, $2s^2…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 K. Wang , P. Jönsson , J. Ekman , G. Gaigalas , M. R. Godefroid , R. Si , Z. B. Chen , S. Li , C. Y. Chen , J. Yan

It is shown that the dynamic differential scalar polarisability of the $S_{1/2}-D_{5/2}$ transition in $^{138}$Ba$^+$ can be determined to an inaccuracy below $0.5\%$ across a wide wavelength range ($\lambda>700\,\mathrm{nm}$). This can be…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 M. D. Barrett , K. J. Arnold , M. S. Safronova

The electric dipole polarizabilities and hyperpolarizabilities for the lithium isotopes $^6$Li and $^7$Li in the ground state $2^2S$ and the excited states $2^2P$ and $3^2D$, as well as the leading resonance and dispersion long-range…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-19 Li-Yan Tang , Zong-Chao Yan , Ting-Yun Shi , James F. Babb

We define and measure the ratio (R) of the vector ac-Stark effect (or light shift) in the 6S_1/2 and 5D_3/2 states of a single trapped barium ion to 0.2% accuracy at two different off-resonant wavelengths. We earlier found R = -11.494(13)…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. A. Sherman , A. Andalkar , W. Nagourney , E. N. Fortson

The cesium 6S_1/2 scalar dipole polarizability alpha_0 has been determined from the time-of-flight of laser cooled and launched cesium atoms traveling through an electric field. We find alpha_0 = 6.611+-0.009 x 10^-39 C m^2/V= 59.42+-0.08 x…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jason M. Amini , Harvey Gould

We calculate the spectra, electric dipole transition rates and isotope shifts of the super heavy elements Ds (Z=110), Rg (Z=111) and Cn (Z=112) and their ions. These calculations were performed using a recently developed, efficient version…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-29 B. G. C. Lackenby , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We demonstrate that the multipoles associated with the density matrix are truly observable quantities that can be unambiguously determined from intensity moments. Given their correct transformation properties, these multipoles are the…

We experimentally investigate the lattice-induced light shift by the electric-quadrupole ($E2$) and magnetic-dipole ($M1$) polarizabilities and the hyperpolarizability in Sr optical lattice clocks. Precise control of the axial as well as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Ichiro Ushijima , Masao Takamoto , Hidetoshi Katori

We have completed a measurement of the Stark shift within the $^{115}$In $6s_{1/2} \rightarrow 6p_{1/2}$ excited-state transition using two-step laser spectroscopy in an indium atomic beam. Combining this measurement with recent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Benjamin L. Augenbraun , Allison Carter , P. M. Rupasinghe , P. K. Majumder

We have carried out calculations towards the goal of reducing the inaccuracy of the Sr optical atomic clock to 1$\times10^{-17}$ and below. We calculated a.c. polarizabilities of the $5s^2 ^1S_0$ and $5s5p ^3P_0^o$ clock states that are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-29 S. G. Porsev , Andrew D. Ludlow , Martin M. Boyd , Jun Ye

After pumped from $5s_{1/2}$ ground state to $6p_{1/2}$ state, the population inversion between $6s_{1/2}$ and $5p_{1/2,3/2}$ will be established for Rubidium four-level active optical clock. In this paper, we calculate AC Stark shift due…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Xiaorun Zang , Tonggang Zhang , Jingbiao Chen