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相关论文: Si K Edge Structure and Variability in Galactic X-…

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The submillimeter opacity of dust in the diffuse Galactic interstellar medium (ISM) has been quantified using a pixel-by-pixel correlation of images of continuum emission with a proxy for column density. We used three BLAST bands at 250,…

We calculate the absorption efficiencies of composite silicate grains with inclusions of graphite and silicon carbide in the spectral range 5--25$\rm \mu m$. We study the variation in absorption profiles with volume fractions of inclusions.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Ranjan Gupta , Dipak B. Vaidya , Rajeshwari Dutta

We have studied the dust along the line-of-sight towards the Galactic Center using Short Wavelength Spectrometer (SWS) data obtained with the Infrared Space Observatory (ISO). We focussed on the wavelength region from 8-13 micron which is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Kemper , W. J. Vriend , A. G. G. M. Tielens

We present an X-ray absorption line spectroscopic study of the large-scale hot interstellar medium (HISM) in the Galaxy. We detect Ne IX K$_\alpha$ absorption lines in the {\sl Chandra} grating spectra of seven Galactic low-mass X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Yangsen Yao , Q. Daniel Wang

Recent X-ray and radio observations have identified a transient low-mass X-ray binary (LMXB) located only 0.1 pc in projection from the Galactic center, CXOGC J174540.0-290031. In this paper, we report the detailed analysis of X-ray and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-18 M. P. Muno , J. R. Lu , F. K. Baganoff , W. N. Brandt , G. P. Garmire , A. M. Ghez , S. D. Hornstein , M. R. Morris

We present K-band spectroscopy for several regions of three nearby spiral galaxies, NGC 613, NGC 628 and NGC 7741. Analysis of the depth of the 2.293 micron CO absorption feature in these spectra reveals that some regions have deep…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. James , M. S. Seigar

The X-ray Imaging Spectroscopy Mission (XRISM) provides the best spectral resolution with which to study Sulfur (S) K-shell photoabsorption features from the interstellar medium (ISM). For the first time, we demonstrate the high-signal…

Near infrared (NIR) and optical surface photometric analyses of the dusty galaxy NGC972 are presented. The photometric profiles in the BVRJHK bands can be fitted with a combination of gaussian and exponential profiles, corresponding to a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Y. D. Mayya , Swara Ravindranath , L. Carrasco

We present the results of a narrow-band infrared imaging survey of a narrow strip (12' wide) around the galactic equator between 6 deg and 21 deg of galactic longitude aimed at detecting field stars with strong CO absorption, mainly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Comeron , J. Torra , C. Chiappini , F. Figueras , V. D. Ivanov , S. J. Ribas

Depletion studies provide a way to understand the chemical composition of interstellar dust grains. We here examine 23 gamma-ray bursts (GRB) optical afterglow spectra (spanning 0.6<z<5.0) and compare their silicon and iron dust-phase…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 T. Zafar , K. E. Heintz , A. Karakas , J. Lattanzio , A. Ahmad , Macquarie Uni , Austalia , Uni. Iceland , Iceland , Monash Uni , Australia

Many Seyfert galaxies are known to exhibit significant X-ray spectral variations and seemingly broad iron K-emission line features. In this paper, we show that the "variable partial covering model", which has been successfully proposed for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Naoki Iso , Ken Ebisawa , Hiroaki Sameshima , Misaki Mizumoto , Takehiro Miyakawa , Hajime Inoue , Hiroki Yamasaki

We present an XMM-Newton observation of the massive edge-on Sb galaxy NGC 2613. We discover that this galaxy contains a deeply embedded active nucleus with a 0.3-10 keV luminosity of 3.3x10^40 erg/s and a line-of-sight absorption column of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Zhiyuan Li , Q. Daniel Wang , Judith A. Irwin , Tara Chaves

The structure of the adsorbed layer of alkali ions on the surface of colloidal silica solutions with a particle size of ~27 nm has been studied by reflectometry and diffuse scattering of synchrotron radiation with a photon energy of about…

We present evidence of a >10-sigma detection of the 10 micron silicate dust absorption feature in the spectrum of the gravitationally lensed quasar PKS 1830-211, produced by a foreground absorption system at redshift 0.886. We have examined…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Monique C. Aller , Varsha P. Kulkarni , Donald G. York , Giovanni Vladilo , Daniel E. Welty , Debopam Som

High resolution X-ray spectroscopy of the warm absorber in the nearby X-ray bright Seyfert 1 galaxy, Mrk 1040 is presented. The observations were carried out in the 2013-2014 timeframe using the Chandra High Energy Transmission Grating with…

We report on a simultaneous Chandra and RossiXTE observation of the low-mass X-ray binary atoll bursting source MXB 1728-34 performed on 2002 March 3-5. We fit the 1.2-35 keV continuum spectrum with a blackbody plus a Comptonized component.…

The 10-micron silicate feature observed with Spitzer in active galactic nuclei (AGN) reveals some puzzling behavior. It (1) has been detected in emission in type 2 sources, (2) shows broad, flat-topped emission peaks shifted toward long…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Robert Nikutta , Moshe Elitzur , Mark Lacy

There is growing evidence for the presence of blueshifted Fe K absorption lines in a number of radio-quiet AGNs and QSOs. These may be fundamental to probe flow dynamics near supermassive black holes. Here we aim at verifying and better…

The soft X-ray background shows a general enhancement toward the inner region of the Galaxy. But whether this enhancement is a local feature (e.g., a superbubble within a distance of <= 200 pc) and/or a phenomenon related to energetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-26 Yangsen Yao , Q. Daniel Wang

Flax fibres are valuable reinforcements for tomorrow's composites. However, defects called kink-bands, which mainly appear on fibres during the extraction and transformation phases, might affect their mechanical properties. Defects induced…