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Data on neutrino oscillation often involve reconstructed neutrino energies while the analysis implies the real neutrino energy. The corrections corresponding to the transformation from real to reconstructed energy are discussed in the case…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Martini , M. Ericson , G. Chanfray

We propose a setup for measuring visible and near-visible internal Smith-Purcell radiation and Cherenkov Diffraction Radiation, based on silica and silicon, and perform quantitative numerical analysis of its radiation efficiency. We…

The dynamics and radiation of ultrarelativistic electrons in strong counterpropagating laser beams are investigated. Assuming that the particle energy is the dominant scale in the problem, an approximate solution of classical equations of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-21 Q. Z. Lv , E. Raicher , C. H. Keitel , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan

Current experiments investigating radiation reaction employ high energy electron beams together with tightly focused laser pulses in order to reach the quantum regime, as expressed through the quantum nonlinearity parameter $\chi$. Such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 J. Magnusson , T. G. Blackburn , E. Gerstmayr , E. E. Los , M. Marklund , C. P. Ridgers , S. P. D. Mangles

The photon density on the ground is a fundamental quantity in all experiments based on Cherenkov light measurements, e.g. in the Imaging Air Cherenkov Telescopes (IACT). IACT's are commonly and successfully used in order to search and study…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Dorota Sobczynska

We investigate the acceleration and simultaneous radiative losses of electrons in the vicinity of relativistic shocks. Particles undergo pitch angle diffusion, gaining energy as they cross the shock by the Fermi mechanism and also emitting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Paul Dempsey , Peter Duffy

Atmospheric Cherenkov technique is an established methodology to study TeV energy gamma rays. Here we carry out systematic monte carlo simulation studies of the timing information of Cherenkov photons. Extensive studies have already been…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. R. Chitnis , P. N. Bhat

This is a review of shot noise, the time-dependent fluctuations in the electrical current due to the discreteness of the electron charge, in small conductors. The shot-noise power can be smaller than that of a Poisson process as a result of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. J. M. de Jong , C. W. J. Beenakker

Cherenkov radiation provides a valuable way to identify high energy particles in a wide momentum range, through the relation between the particle velocity and the Cherenkov angle. However, since the Cherenkov angle depends only on…

There are many astrophysical scenarios where extreme mass ratio inspiral (EMRI) binaries can be surrounded by matter distribution. The distribution of mass can affect the dynamical properties (e.g. orbital frequency, average energy…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Chinmay N. Gandevikar , Divyesh N. Solanki , Dipanjan Dey

Charged particles travelling faster than the speed of light in the medium in which they propagate emit Cherenkov radiation. The formula for the spectrum of this radiation as a function of frequency, known as the Frank-Tamm formula, first…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-10 Joshua Lin , Bruno Scheihing-Hitschfeld

We discuss the effects of noise on the timing and strength of superradiant Raman scattering from a small dense sample of atoms. We demonstrate a genuine quantum stochastic resonance effect, where the atomic response is largest for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 D. Witthaut

We derive the covariant generalization of the Frank-Tamm formula describing the Cherenkov radiation by a charged particle moving uniformly with a speed faster than the local speed of light within a homogeneous dielectric medium. We use our…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Will Price , Martin S. Formanek , Johann Rafelski

High energy particles traversing the Universe through the cosmic microwave backgroung radiation can, in principle, emit Cherenkov radiation. It is shown that the energy threshold for this radiation is extremely high and its intensity would…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 I. M. Dremin

Radio detection of cosmic-ray-induced air showers has come to a flight the last decade. Along with the experimental efforts, several theoretical models were developed. The main radio-emission mechanisms are established to be the geomagnetic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Krijn D. de Vries , Olaf Scholten , Klaus Werner

A canonical approach to Cherenkov radiation in the presence of a magnetodielectric medium is presented in classical, nonrelativistic and relativistic quantum regimes. The equations of motion for the canonical variables are solved explicitly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Fardin Kheirandish , Ehsan Amooghorban

We recently showed that a heavy quark moving sufficiently fast through a quark-gluon plasma may lose energy by Cherenkov-radiating mesons [1]. Here we review our previous holographic calculation of the energy loss in N=4 Super Yang-Mills…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-11-14 Jorge Casalderrey-Solana , Daniel Fernandez , David Mateos

The general aim of this work is to obtain the lateral distribution of atmospheric Cherenkov light in extensive air showers produced by different primary particles precisely by. protons, Helium, Iron, Oxygen, Carbon, Nitrogen, Calcium,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Mishev , J. Stamenov

We discuss the Cherenkov process $\nu\to\nu\gamma$ in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field. The neutrinos are taken to be massless with only standard-model couplings. The magnetic field fulfills the dual purpose of inducing an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ioannisian , G. Raffelt

Cherenkov radiation in uniformly moving homogenous isotropic medium without dispersion is studied. Formula for the spectrum of Cherenkov radiation of fermion was derived for the case when the speed of the medium is less than the speed of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Mihail Alfimov