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相关论文: Dust depletion of Ca and Ti in QSO absorption line…

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CaII 3934,3969 absorbers, which are likely to be a subset of damped Lyman alpha systems, are the most dusty quasar absorbers known, with an order of magnitude more extinction in E(B-V) than other absorption systems. There is also evidence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Berkeley J. Zych , Michael T. Murphy , Paul C. Hewett , Jason X. Prochaska

We discuss several sets of Ti II absorption-line data, which probe a variety of interstellar environments in our Galaxy and in the Magellanic Clouds. Comparisons of high-resolution (FWHM ~ 1.3-1.5 km/s) Ti II spectra of Galactic targets…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Daniel E. Welty , Paul A. Crowther

We use the average E(B-V) and ZnII column densities of a sample of z~1 CaII (3935, 3970) absorption line systems selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS DR4) to show that on average, with conservative assumptions regarding…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vivienne Wild , Paul Hewett , Max Pettini

(Abridged) We present a systematic study of weak intervening CaII absorbers at low redshift (z<0.5), based on the analysis of archival high resolution (R>45,000) optical spectra of 304 quasars and active galactic nuclei observed with…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. Richter , F. Krause , C. Fechner , J. C. Charlton , M. T. Murphy

We present the results of a search for cold gas at high redshift along QSO lines-of-sight carried out without any a priori assumption on the neutral atomic-hydrogen (HI) content of the absorbers. To do this, we systematically looked for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-22 C. Ledoux , P. Noterdaeme , P. Petitjean , R. Srianand

We present a new sample of 31 CaII(H&K) 3935,3970 absorption line systems with 0.84<z_abs<1.3 discovered in the spectra of Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 3 quasars, together with an analysis of their dust content. The presence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Vivienne Wild , Paul C. Hewett

We study a sample of 17 z>1.5 absorbers selected based on the presence of strong CI absorption lines in SDSS spectra and observed with the ESO-VLT spectrograph X-shooter. We derive metallicities, depletion onto dust, and extinction by dust,…

We present high-resolution (FWHM ~ 0.3-1.5 km/s) spectra of interstellar Ca I absorption toward 30 Galactic stars. Comparisons of the column densities of Ca I, Ca II, K I, and other species -- for individual components identified in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Daniel E. Welty , L. M. Hobbs , Donald C. Morton

We present measurements of element abundance ratios and dust in CaII~absorbers identified in SDSS DR7+DR9. In an earlier paper we formed a statistical sample of 435 CaII absorbers and postulated that their statistical properties might be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-09 Gendith M. Sardane , David A. Turnshek , Sandhya M. Rao

We report discoveries of 165 new quasar Ca II absorbers from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) Data Release 7 and 12. Our Ca II rest frame equivalent width distribution supports the weak and strong subpopulations, split at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Hannah Fang , Iona Xia , Jian Ge , Kevin Willis , Yinan Zhao

We present observations of CaII, ZnII, and CrII absorption lines in 16 DLAs and 6 subDLAs at 0.6 < z < 1.3, obtained for the dual purposes of: (i) clarifying the relationship between DLAs and absorbers selected via strong CaII lines, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Daniel Nestor , Max Pettini , Paul Hewett , Sandhya Rao , Vivienne Wild

We show that the study of the Calcium depletion is a valid an highly sensitive method for investigating the chemical and physical history of the very extended ionized nebulae seen around radio galaxies (EELR), massive ellipticals and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Villar-Martin , L. Binette

We aim at analysing systematically the distribution and physical properties of neutral and mildly ionised gas in the Milky Way halo, based on a large absorption-selected data set. Multi-wavelength studies were performed combining optical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 N. Ben Bekhti , B. Winkel , P. Richter , J. Kerp , U. Klein , M. T. Murphy

We have studied a sample of 809 Mg II absorption systems with 1.0 < z_abs < 1.86 in the spectra of SDSS QSOs, with the aim of understanding the nature and abundance of the dust and the chemical abundances in the intervening absorbers.…

We investigate the dust depletion properties of optically thick gas in and around galaxies and its origin we study in detail the dust depletion patterns of Ti, Mn, and Ca in the multi-component damped Lyman-$\alpha$ (DLA) absorber at…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Christoph R. Guber , Philipp Richter , Martin Wendt

We present the column densities of heavy-elements and dust depletion studies in twostrong Mg~II absorption systems at $z\sim1.4$ displaying the 2175-{\AA} dust extinction feature. Column densities are measured from low-ionization absorption…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Peng Jiang , Jian Ge , J. Xavier Prochaska , Junfeng Wang , Hongyan Zhou , Tinggui Wang

We study metal depletion due to dust in the interstellar medium (ISM) to infer the properties of dust grains and characterize the metal and dust content of galaxies, down to low metallicity and intermediate redshift z. We provide metal…

We present 13 new 2175 {\AA} dust absorbers at z_abs = 1.0 - 2.2 towards background quasars from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. These absorbers are examined in detail using data from the Echelle Spectrograph and Imager (ESI) on the Keck II…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Jingzhe Ma , Jian Ge , Yinan Zhao , J. Xavier Prochaska , Shaohua Zhang , Tuo Ji , Donald P. Schneider

Ca II absorbers, characterized by dusty and metal-rich environments, provide unique insights into the interstellar medium of galaxies. However, their rarity and weak absorption features have hindered comprehensive studies. In this work, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Lucas Wang , Jian Ge , Kevin Willis

We present the cold neutral content (H I and C I gas) of 13 quasar 2175 \AA$ $ dust absorbers (2DAs) at $z$ = 1.6 - 2.5 to investigate the correlation between the presence of the UV extinction bump with other physical characteristics. These…

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