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Sources of single photons are key elements in the study of basic quantum optical concepts and applications in quantum information science. Among the different sources available, semiconductor quantum dots excel with their straight forward…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Dirk Heinze , Artur Zrenner , Stefan Schumacher

Semiconductor quantum dots embedded in optical cavities are promising on-demand sources of single photons. Here, we theoretically study single photon emission from an optically driven two-photon Raman transition between the biexciton and…

The coherent interaction of electromagnetic fields with solid-state two-level systems can yield deterministic quantum light sources for photonic quantum technologies. To date, the performance of semiconductor single-photon sources based on…

We propose a scheme for the generation of highly indistinguishable single photons using semiconductor quantum dots and demonstrate its performance and potential. The scheme is based on the resonant two-photon excitation of the biexciton…

A deterministic "on demand" source of single photons is a basic building block for linear quantum computation \cite{linear}, quantum cryptography \cite{crypto}, quantum teleportation \cite{teleport}, and quantum networks \cite{network}. In…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-12-01 P. K. Pathak , S. Hughes

High-quality sources of single photons are of paramount importance for quantum communication, sensing and metrology. To these ends, resonantly excited two-level systems based on self-assembled quantum dots have recently generated widespread…

We report on the fast excitation of a single atom coupled to an optical cavity using laser pulses that are much shorter than all other relevant processes. The cavity frequency constitutes a control parameter that allows the creation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-03 J. Bochmann , M. Muecke , G. Langfahl-Klabes , C. Erbel , B. Weber , H. P. Specht , D. L. Moehring , G. Rempe

We present experimental and theoretical study of single semiconductor quantum dots excited by two non-degenerate, resonantly tuned variably polarized lasers. The first laser is tuned to excitonic resonances. Depending on its polarization it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Y. Benny , Y. Kodriano , E. Poem , S. Khatsevitch , D. Gershoni , P. M. Petroff

Single-photon sources play a key role in photonic quantum technologies. Semiconductor quantum dots can emit indistinguishable single photons under resonant excitation. However, the resonance fluorescence technique typically requires…

Spontaneous two photon emission from a solid-state single quantum emitter is observed. We investigated photoluminescence from the neutral biexciton in a single semiconductor quantum dot coupled with a high Q photonic crystal nanocavity.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Y. Ota , S. Iwamoto , N. Kumagai , Y. Arakawa

Semiconductor quantum dots embedded in micro-pillar cavities are excellent emitters of single photons when pumped resonantly. Often, the same spatial mode is used to both resonantly excite a quantum dot and to collect the emitted single…

Currently, two optical processes are mainly used to realize single photon sources: deterministic transitions in a semiconductor quantum dot (QD) placed in a microcavity and spontaneous frequency down-conversion in materials with intrinsic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 I. V. Krainov , M. V. Rakhlin , A. I. Veretennikov , T. V. Shubina

We investigate the generation of single photons and photon pairs in a cavity quantum electrodynamics system of a four-level quantum dot coupled to bimodal cavity. By tuning frequencies and intensity ratio of the driving lasers,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-04 Xiang Cheng , Chengwang Zhao , Han Ye , Jingran Liu , Yumin Liu , Zhongyuan Yu

Resonant laser excitation of a two-level system with subsequent single-photon emission can be used to generate single photons with high indistinguishability or Hong-Ou-Mandel (HOM) visibility. However, spectral overlap between excitation…

We investigate theoretically two-photon processes in a microcavity containing one quantum dot in the strong coupling regime. The cavity mode can be tuned to resonantly drive the two-photon transition between the ground and the biexciton…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-01-08 Elena del Valle , Stefano Zippilli , Fabrice P. Laussy , Alejandro Gonzalez-Tudela , Giovanna Morigi , Carlos Tejedor

We propose and characterize a two-photon emitter in a highly polarised, monochromatic and directional beam, realized by means of a quantum dot embedded in a linearly polarized cavity. In our scheme, the cavity frequency is tuned to half the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-15 E. del Valle , A. Gonzalez-Tudela , E. Cancellieri , F. P. Laussy , C. Tejedor

We demonstrate a new method for generating triggered single photons. After a laser pulse generates excitons inside of a single quantum dot, electrostatic interactions between them and the resulting spectral shifts allow a single emitted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Charles Santori , Matthew Pelton , Glenn Solomon , Yseulte Dale , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Control of single photon wave-packets is an important resource for developing hybrid quantum systems which are composed of different physical systems interacting via photons. Here we extend this control to triggered photons emitted by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Matthew T. Rakher , Kartik Srinivasan

The ability to generate mode-engineered single photons to interface with disparate quantum systems is of importance for building a quantum network. Here we report on the generation of a pulsed, heralded single photon source with a sub-GHz…

A scalable on-chip single-photon source at telecommunications wavelengths is an essential component of quantum communication networks. In this work, we numerically construct a pulse-regulated single-photon source based on an optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yuyi Yan , Yanbei Cheng , Shengguo Guan , Danying Yu , Zhenglu Duan
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