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Security and distributed infrastructure are two of the most common requirements for big data software. But the security features of the big data platforms are still premature. It is critical to identify, modify, test and execute some of the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-24 Santosh Aditham , Nagarajan Ranganathan

Large-scale GPU traces play a critical role in identifying performance bottlenecks within heterogeneous High-Performance Computing (HPC) architectures. However, the sheer volume and complexity of a single trace of data make performance…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Ankur Lahiry , Ayush Pokharel , Banooqa Banday , Seth Ockerman , Amal Gueroudji , Mohammad Zaeed , Tanzima Z. Islam , Line Pouchard

We present PPT-Multicore, an analytical model embedded in the Performance Prediction Toolkit (PPT) to predict parallel application performance running on a multicore processor. PPT-Multicore builds upon our previous work towards a multicore…

The field of query-by-example aims at inferring queries from output examples given by non-expert users, by finding the underlying logic that binds the examples. However, for a very small set of examples, it is difficult to correctly infer…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Amir Gilad , Yuval Moskovitch

Logic programming languages such as Datalog have become popular as Domain Specific Languages (DSLs) for solving large-scale, real-world problems, in particular, static program analysis and network analysis. The logic specifications which…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-07-18 David Zhao , Pavle Subotic , Bernhard Scholz

DGCC protocol has been shown to achieve good performance on multi-core in-memory system. However, distributed transactions complicate the dependency resolution, and therefore, an effective transaction partitioning strategy is essential to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2017-03-09 Chang Yao , Meihui Zhang , Qian Lin , Beng Chin Ooi , Jiatao Xu

In this era of diverse and heterogeneous computer architectures, the programmability issues, such as productivity and portable efficiency, are crucial to software development and algorithm design. One way to approach the problem is to step…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 Mauro Bianco , Ugo Varetto

Traditional intrusion detection systems (IDSs) often rely on either network traffic or process data, but this single-source approach may miss complex attack patterns that span multiple layers within industrial control systems (ICSs) or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Vegard Berge , Chunlei Li

We present FRAPpuccino (or FRAP), a provenance-based fault detection mechanism for Platform as a Service (PaaS) users, who run many instances of an application on a large cluster of machines. FRAP models, records, and analyzes the behavior…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-12-01 Xueyuan Han , Thomas Pasquier , Tanvi Ranjan , Mark Goldstein , Margo Seltzer

We introduce Repro, an open-source library which aims at improving the reproducibility and usability of research code. The library provides a lightweight Python API for running software released by researchers within Docker containers which…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-05-02 Daniel Deutsch , Dan Roth

Modern intrusion detection systems (IDS) leverage graph neural networks (GNNs) to detect malicious activity in system provenance data, but their decisions often remain a black box to analysts. This paper presents a comprehensive XAI…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-12-23 Devang Dhanuka , Nidhi Rastogi

Vector databases have emerged as key enablers for bridging intelligent applications with unstructured data, providing generic search and management support for embedding vectors extracted from the raw unstructured data. As multiple data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Yicheng Jin , Yongji Wu , Wenjun Hu , Bruce M. Maggs , Xiao Zhang , Danyang Zhuo

Enforcing open source licenses such as the GNU General Public License (GPL), analyzing a binary for possible vulnerabilities, and code maintenance are all situations where it is useful to be able to determine the source code provenance of a…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-03 Dhaval Miyani , Zhen Huang , David Lie

We aim to identify the differences in Input/Output(I/O) behavior between multiple user programs through the inspection of system calls (i.e., requests made to the operating system). A typical program issues a large number of I/O requests to…

性能 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Aravind Sankaran , Ilya Zhukov , Wolfgang Frings , Paolo Bientinesi

We present a new model for distributed shared memory systems, based on remote data accesses. Such features are offered by network interface cards that allow one-sided operations, remote direct memory access and OS bypass. This model leads…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-03-17 Franck Butelle , Camille Coti

Provenance management must be present to enhance the overall security and reliability of long-tail microscopy (LTM) data management systems. However, there are challenges in provenance for domains with LTM data. The provenance data need to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-09-23 Hessam Moeini , Todd Nicholson , Klara Nahrstedt , Gianni Pezzarossi

The proliferation of diffusion models trained on web-scale, provenance-uncertain image collections has made it essential, yet technically unresolved, to determine whether a model has learned from specific copyrighted data without…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-06 Muxing Li , Zesheng Ye , Sharon Li , Andy Song , Guangquan Zhang , Feng Liu

We are interested in identifying and enforcing the isolation requirements of a concurrent program, i.e., concurrency control that ensures that the program meets its specification. The thesis of this paper is that this can be done…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Jyotirmoy Deshmukh , G. Ramalingam , Venkatesh-Prasad Ranganath , Kapil Vaswani

Fault tolerance overhead of high performance computing (HPC) applications is becoming critical to the efficient utilization of HPC systems at large scale. HPC applications typically tolerate fail-stop failures by checkpointing. Another…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2011-06-22 Erlin Yao , Mingyu Chen , Rui Wang , Wenli Zhang , Guangming Tan

Fast numerical libraries have been a cornerstone of scientific computing for decades, but this comes at a price. Programs may be tied to vendor specific software ecosystems resulting in polluted, non-portable code. As we enter an era of…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-10 Bruce Collie , Philip Ginsbach , Michael F. P. O'Boyle