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The phenomenological parametrizations of dark-energy (DE) equation of state can be very helpful, since they allow for the investigation of its cosmological behavior despite the fact that its underlying theory is unknown. However, although…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan , Eleonora Di Valentino , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Subenoy Chakraborty

We employ the Planck 2013 CMB temperature anisotropy and lensing data, and baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) data to constrain a phenomenological $w$CDM model, where dark matter and dark energy interact. We assume time-dependent equation of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Jussi Valiviita , Elina Palmgren

We assume the DE state equations w(a) = w_0+w_a(a_p-a), and study the dependence of the constraints on w_0 and w_a coefficients on the pivoting redshift 1+z_p=1/a_p. Coefficients are fitted to data including WMAP7, SNIa (Union 2.1), BAO's…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Dario Scovacricchi , Silvio A. Bonometto , Marino Mezzetti , Giuseppe La Vacca

Physical limits on the equation-of-state (EoS) parameter of a dark energy component non-minimally coupled with the dark matter field are examined in light of the second law of thermodynamics and the positiveness of entropy. Such constraints…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 J. E. Gonzalez , H. H. B. Silva , R. Silva , J. S. Alcaniz

The cosmological model with an interaction between dynamical quintessence dark energy and cold dark matter is considered. Evolution of a dark energy equation of state parameter is defined by a dark energy adiabatic sound speed and a dark…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-08 Roman Neomenko

A new model of dark energy namely "ghost dark energy model" has recently been suggested to interpret the positive acceleration of cosmic expansion. The energy density of ghost dark energy is proportional to the hubble parameter. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Malekjani , A. Khodam-Mohammadi

We constrain plausible dark energy models, parametrized by multiple candidate equation of state, using the recently published Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature anisotropy data from Planck together with the WMAP-9 low-$\ell$…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , Subhabrata Majumdar , Supratik Pal , Sudhakar Panda , Anjan A. Sen

In this work we use the latest observations on SNIa, $H(z)$, BAO, $f_{gas}$ in clusters and CMBR, to constrain three models showing an explicit interaction between dark matter and dark energy. In particular, we use the BOSS BAO measurements…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Daniela Grandon , Victor H. Cardenas

We study future constraints on dark energy parameters determined from several combinations of CMB experiments, supernova data, and weak lensing surveys with and without tomography. In this analysis, we look in particular for combinations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Mustapha Ishak

A phenomenological model of dark energy that tracks the baryonic and cold dark matter at early times but resembles a cosmological constant at late times is explored. In the transition between these two regimes, the dark energy density drops…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-13 Jannis Bielefeld , W. L. Kimmy Wu , Robert R. Caldwell , Olivier Dore

The combination of multiple observational probes has long been advocated as a powerful technique to constrain cosmological parameters, in particular dark energy. The Dark Energy Survey has measured 207 spectroscopically--confirmed Type Ia…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-07 DES Collaboration , T. M. C. Abbott , A. Alarcon , S. Allam , P. Andersen , F. Andrade-Oliveira , J. Annis , J. Asorey , A. Avelino , S. Avila , D. Bacon , N. Banik , B. A. Bassett , E. Baxter , K. Bechtol , M. R. Becker , G. M. Bernstein , E. Bertin , J. Blazek , S. L. Bridle , D. Brooks , D. Brout , D. L. Burke , J. Calcino , H. Camacho , A. Campos , A. Carnero Rosell , D. Carollo , M. Carrasco Kind , J. Carretero , F. J. Castander , R. Cawthon , P. Challis , K. C. Chan , C. Chang , M. Childress , A. Clocchiatti , M. Crocce , C. E. Cunha , C. B. D'Andrea , L. N. da Costa , C. Davis , T. M. Davis , J. De Vicente , D. L. DePoy , J. DeRose , S. Desai , H. T. Diehl , J. P. Dietrich , S. Dodelson , P. Doel , A. Drlica-Wagner , T. F. Eifler , J. Elvin-Poole , J. Estrada , A. E. Evrard , E. Fernandez , A. V. Filippenko , B. Flaugher , R. J. Foley , P. Fosalba , J. Frieman , L. Galbany , J. García-Bellido , M. Gatti , E. Gaztanaga , D. W. Gerdes , T. Giannantonio , K. Glazebrook , D. A. Goldstein , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , J. Gschwend , G. Gutierrez , W. G. Hartley , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , J. K. Hoormann , B. Hoyle , D. Huterer , B. Jain , D. J. James , M. Jarvis , T. Jeltema , E. Kasai , S. Kent , R. Kessler , A. G. Kim , R. P. Kirshner , N. Kokron , E. Krause , R. Kron , K. Kuehn , N. Kuropatkin , O. Lahav , J. Lasker , P. Lemos , G. F. Lewis , T. S. Li , C. Lidman , M. Lima , H. Lin , E. Macaulay , N. MacCrann , M. A. G. Maia , K. S. Mandel , M. March , J. Marriner , J. L. Marshall , P. Martini , R. G. McMahon , P. Melchior , F. Menanteau , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , E. Morganson , J. Muir , A. Möller , E. Neilsen , R. C. Nichol , B. Nord , R. L. C. Ogando , A. Palmese , Y. -C. Pan , H. V. Peiris , W. J. Percival , A. A. Plazas , A. Porredon , J. Prat , A. K. Romer , A. Roodman , R. Rosenfeld , A. J. Ross , E. S. Rykoff , S. Samuroff , C. Sánchez , E. Sanchez , V. Scarpine , R. Schindler , M. Schubnell , D. Scolnic , L. F. Secco , S. Serrano , I. Sevilla-Noarbe , R. Sharp , E. Sheldon , M. Smith , M. Soares-Santos , F. Sobreira , N. E. Sommer , E. Swann , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , D. Thomas , R. C. Thomas , M. A. Troxel , B. E. Tucker , S. A. Uddin , P. Vielzeuf , A. R. Walker , M. Wang , N. Weaverdyck , R. H. Wechsler , J. Weller , B. Yanny , B. Zhang , Y. Zhang , J. Zuntz

The main goal of the next generation of weak lensing probes is to constrain cosmological parameters by measuring the mass distribution and geometry of the low redshift Universe and thus to test the concordance model of cosmology. A future…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Ivan Debono

We constrain the evolution of dark matter energy density over time, specifically focusing on deviation from the standard model represented by the equation $\rho_{m}\propto(1+z)^{3-\varepsilon}$, where $\varepsilon$ is a constant parameter.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Yupeng Yang , Xinyi Dai , Yicheng Wang

A two-component fluid representing dark energy is studied. One of the components has a polytropic form, while the other has a barotropic form. Exact solutions are obtained and the cosmological parameters are constrained using supernova type…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 Fabrício Casarejos , J. C. Fabris , S. V. B. Gonçalves , Jaime F. Villas da Rocha

We study dark energy through the viewpoints of parametric and nonparametric analyses of late-time cosmological data. We consider four Hubble parameter priors reflecting the Hubble tension and make use of two phenomenological functions,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Reginald Christian Bernardo , Daniela Grandón , Jackson Levi Said , Víctor H. Cárdenas

We investigate theoretical and observational aspects of a time-dependent parameterization for the dark energy equation of state (EoS) $w(z)$, which is a well behaved function of the redshift $z$ over the entire cosmological evolution, i.e.,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 E. M. Barboza , J. S. Alcaniz , B. Santos

The equation of state (EOS), $w(z)$, is the most important parameter of dark energy. We reconstruct the evolution of this EOS in a model-independent way using the latest cosmic microwave background (CMB) data from Planck and other…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai

It has been widely shown that the cosmological parameters and dark energy can be constrained by using data from type-Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), the cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy, the baryon acoustic oscillation (BAO) peak from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai , Zong-Hong Zhu

One of the most compelling goals of observational cosmology is the characterisation of the properties of the dark energy component thought to be responsible for the recent acceleration of the universe, including its possible dynamics. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 C. J. A. P. Martins , M. Prat Colomer

It is described dynamics of a large class of accelerating cosmological models in terms of dynamical systems of the Newtonian type. The evolution of the models is reduced to the motion of a particle in a potential well parameterized by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Marek Szydlowski , Aleksandra Kurek
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