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相关论文: Nearly Free Electron States in MXenes

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The transition metal carbides (namely MXenes) and their functionalized derivatives exhibit various physical and chemical characteristics and offer many potential applications in electronic devices and sensors. Using density functional…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Jiaqi Zhou , Mohammad Khazaei , Ahmad Ranjbar , Vei Wang , Thomas D. Kühne , Kaoru Ohno , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe , Yunye Liang

Nearly free electron (NFE) state is an important kind of unoccupied state in low dimensional systems. Although it is intensively studied, a clear picture on its physical origin and its response behavior to external perturbations is still…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-09-21 Shuanglin Hu , Zhenyu Li , Qiaohong Liu , Xudong Xiao , J. G. Hou , Jinlong Yang

Electrides, with excess anionic electrons confined in their empty space, are promising for uses in catalysis, nonlinear optics and spin-electronics. However, the application of electrides is limited by their high chemical reactivity with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Xuhui Yang , Kevin Parrish , Yan-Ling Li , Baisheng Sa , Hongbing Zhan , Qiang Zhu

Two-dimensional (2D) materials combined with the presence of surface nearly-free electrons (NFE) have been considered quite interesting platforms to be exploited for the development of 2D electronic devices. Further incorporation of foreign…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-13 P. H. Souza , J. E. Padilha , R. H. Miwa

Two-dimensional boron (borophene) is featured by its structural polymorphs and distinct in-plane anisotropy, opening opportunities to achieve tailored electronic properties by intermixing different phases. Here, using scanning tunneling…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Longjuan Kong , Liren Liu , Lan Chen , Qing Zhong , Peng Cheng , Hui Li , Zhuhua Zhang , Kehui Wu

Nearly free electron (NFE) state has been widely studied in low dimensional systems. Based on first-principles calculations, we identify two types of NFE states in graphane nanoribbon superlattice, similar to those of graphene nanoribbons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Qiaohong Liu , Zhenyu Li , Jinlong Yang

MXenes are a set of two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides that offer many potential applications in energy storage and electronic devices. As an important parameter to design new electronic devices, we investigate the work…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Mohammad Khazaei , Masao Arai , Taizo Sasaki , Ahmad Ranjbar , Yunye Liang , Seiji Yunoki

MXenes are a family two-dimensional transition metal carbide and nitride materials, which often exhibit very good metallic conductivity and are thus of great interest for applications in, e.g., flexible electronics, electrocatalysis, and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-07-14 Mohammad Bagheri , Rina Ibragimova , Hannu-Pekka Komsa

Metal carbides, nitrides, or carbonitrides of early transition metals, better known as MXenes, possess notable structural, electrical, and magnetic properties. Analyzing electronic structures by calculating structural stability, band…

Density functional theory simulations with conventional (PBE) and hybrid (HSE06) functionals were performed to investigate the structural and electronic properties of MXene monolayers, \ce{Ti_{n+1}C_n} and \ce{Ti_{n+1}N_n} ($n$ = 1--9) with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-07-04 Yu Xie , P. R. C. Kent

MXenes, a family of two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides, have various tunable physical and chemical properties. Their diverse prospective applications in electronics and energy storage devices have triggered great…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Mengying Wang , Mohammad Khazaei , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe , Yunye Liang

The electronic structures and topological properties of transition metal dipnictides $XPn_2$ ($X$=Ta, Nb; $Pn$=P, As, Sb) have been systematically studied using first-principles calculations. In addition to small bulk Fermi surfaces, the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Chenchao Xu , Jia Chen , Guo-Xiang Zhi , Yuke Li , Jianhui Dai , Chao Cao

The class of two-dimensional carbides and nitrides known as MXenes exhibit remarkable electronic properties. Tailoring these properties, however, requires an in-depth understanding of the band structure and Fermi-surface topology. Surface…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Martin Magnuson , Per Eklund , Craig Polley

Two-dimensional transition metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) are a perspective group of materials with a broad palette of applications. Surface terminations are a product of the MXene preparation, and post-processing can also lead to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-07-18 Barbora Vénosová , František Karlický

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal carbides and nitrides, known as MXenes, possess unique physical and chemical properties, enabling diverse applications in fields ranging from energy storage to communication, catalysis, sensing,…

Based on first-principles calculations, we demonstrate that 1H/2H-phase transition metal dichalcogenides MX2 (M=Nb,Ta; X=S,Se,Te) are unconventional metals, which have an empty-site band of $A_1'@1e$ elementary band representation at the…

Two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal carbides and nitrides (MXenes) show impressive performance in applications, such as supercapacitors, batteries, electromagnetic interference shielding, or electrocatalysis. These materials combine the…

The structural, elastic and electronic properties of two-dimensional (2D) titanium carbide/nitride based pristine (Tin+1Cn/Tin+1Nn) and functionalized MXenes (Tin+1CnT2/Tin+1NnT2, T stands for the terminal groups: -F, -O and -OH, n = 1, 2,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Ning Zhang , Yu Hong , Sanaz Yazdanparast , Mohsen Asle Zaeem

Tuning the electronic and magnetic properties of a material through strain engineering is an effective strategy to enhance the performance of electronic and spintronic devices. Recently synthesized two-dimensional transition metal carbides…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-04-04 Shijun Zhao , Wei Kang , Jianming Xue

MXenes are rapidly emerging two-dimensional (2D) materials with thickness, composition, and functionalization-dependent outstanding properties having applications in diverse fields. To disclose nano-spintronic applications of 2D-double…

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