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Adjustable hyperparameters of machine learning models typically impact various key trade-offs such as accuracy, fairness, robustness, or inference cost. Our goal in this paper is to find a configuration that adheres to user-specified limits…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Bracha Laufer-Goldshtein , Adam Fisch , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

In recent years, research on learning with noisy labels has focused on devising novel algorithms that can achieve robustness to noisy training labels while generalizing to clean data. These algorithms often incorporate sophisticated…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-12 Hui Kang , Sheng Liu , Huaxi Huang , Jun Yu , Bo Han , Dadong Wang , Tongliang Liu

Regularization plays a crucial role in supervised learning. Most existing methods enforce a global regularization in a structure agnostic manner. In this paper, we initiate a new direction and propose to enforce the structural simplicity of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-17 Chao Chen , Xiuyan Ni , Qinxun Bai , Yusu Wang

Recently, machine learning algorithms have successfully entered large-scale real-world industrial applications (e.g. search engines and email spam filters). Here, the CPU cost during test time must be budgeted and accounted for. In this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-04-23 Zhixiang Xu , Matt J. Kusner , Kilian Q. Weinberger , Minmin Chen

The pivotal issue of reliability is one of colossal concern for circuit designers. The driving force is transistor aging, dependent on operating voltage and workload. At the design time, it is difficult to estimate close-to-the-edge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-07 Paul R. Genssler , Hamza E. Barkam , Karthik Pandaram , Mohsen Imani , Hussam Amrouch

Prior knowledge and symbolic rules in machine learning are often expressed in the form of label constraints, especially in structured prediction problems. In this work, we compare two common strategies for encoding label constraints in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-11 Kaifu Wang , Hangfeng He , Tin D. Nguyen , Piyush Kumar , Dan Roth

LLMs are increasingly used to make or support high-stakes decisions under uncertainty, where alignment depends not only on factual accuracy but on how models weigh tradeoffs between different outcomes. We present an empirical pipeline for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Khurram Yamin , Jingjing Tang , Eric Horvitz , Bryan Wilder

Machine learning has developed a variety of tools for learning and representing high-dimensional distributions with structure. Recent years have also seen big advances in designing multi-item mechanisms. Akin to overfitting, however, these…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2022-04-01 Yang Cai , Constantinos Daskalakis

Simultaneously addressing multiple objectives is becoming increasingly important in modern machine learning. At the same time, data is often high-dimensional and costly to label. For a single objective such as prediction risk, conventional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-03-13 Tobias Wegel , Filip Kovačević , Alexandru Ţifrea , Fanny Yang

In this paper, we consider the problem of accelerating the numerical simulation of time dependent problems by time domain decomposition. The available algorithms enabling such decompositions present severe efficiency limitations and are an…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-03-27 Y. Maday , O. Mula

Implicit layer deep learning techniques, like Neural Differential Equations, have become an important modeling framework due to their ability to adapt to new problems automatically. Training a neural differential equation is effectively a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Avik Pal , Alan Edelman , Chris Rackauckas

Designing appropriate variational regularization schemes is a crucial part of solving inverse problems, making them better-posed and guaranteeing that the solution of the associated optimization problem satisfies desirable properties.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Ronan Fablet , Lucas Drumetz , Francois Rousseau

We introduce MODEL SELECTOR, a framework for label-efficient selection of pretrained classifiers. Given a pool of unlabeled target data, MODEL SELECTOR samples a small subset of highly informative examples for labeling, in order to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Patrik Okanovic , Andreas Kirsch , Jannes Kasper , Torsten Hoefler , Andreas Krause , Nezihe Merve Gürel

Accurate option pricing is essential for effective trading and risk management in financial markets, yet it remains challenging due to market volatility and the limitations of traditional models like Black-Scholes. In this paper, we…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Feliks Bańka , Jarosław A. Chudziak

Advanced classification algorithms are being increasingly used in safety-critical applications like health-care, engineering, etc. In such applications, miss-classifications made by ML algorithms can result in substantial financial or…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-06 Disha Ghandwani , Neeraj Sarna , Yuanyuan Li , Yang Lin

We tackle the problem of Selective Classification where the objective is to achieve the best performance on a predetermined ratio (coverage) of the dataset. Recent state-of-the-art selective methods come with architectural changes either…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-03 Leo Feng , Mohamed Osama Ahmed , Hossein Hajimirsadeghi , Amir Abdi

Low-complexity non-smooth convex regularizers are routinely used to impose some structure (such as sparsity or low-rank) on the coefficients for linear predictors in supervised learning. Model consistency consists then in selecting the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-01-17 Jalal Fadili , Guillaume Garrigos , Jérome Malick , Gabriel Peyré

In medical image processing, accurate diagnosis is of paramount importance. Leveraging machine learning techniques, particularly top-rank learning, shows significant promise by focusing on the most crucial instances. However, challenges…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Xiaotong Ji , Ryoma Bise , Seiichi Uchida

We study the design of resilient and reliable communication networks in which a signal can be transferred only up to a limited distance before its quality falls below an acceptable threshold. When excessive signal degradation occurs,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-13 Mohammad Khosravi , Setareh Maghsudi

The use of reinforcement learning (RL) in scientific applications, such as materials design and automated chemistry, is increasing. A major challenge, however, lies in fact that measuring the state of the system is often costly and time…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-08 Colin Bellinger , Andriy Drozdyuk , Mark Crowley , Isaac Tamblyn