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An analysis is presented of the Bianchi type I cosmological models with a bulk viscosity when the universe is filled with the stiff fluid $p = \epsilon$ while the viscosity is a power function of the energy density, such as $\eta = \alpha…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Wung-Hong Huang

We study the locally rotational symmetry Bianchi type-I dark energy model in the framework of $f(T)$ theory of gravity, where $T$ denotes the torsion scalar. A viable cosmological model is undertaken and the isotropization of this latter is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-13 M. E. Rodrigues , I. G. Salako , M. J. S. Houndjo , J. Tossa

This paper is devoted to study the warm inflation using vector fields in the background of locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi type I universe model. We formulate the field equations, slow-roll and perturbation parameters (scalar and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 M. Sharif , Rabia Saleem

The study of a self-consistent system of interacting spinor and scalar fields within the scope of a Bianchi type I (BI) gravitational field in presence of a viscous fluid and $\Lambda$ term has been carried out. The system of equations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , Victor Rikhvitsky

A new class of a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type-I cosmological models of the universe for perfect fluid distribution within the framework of scalar-tensor theory of gravitation proposed by Saez and Ballester (Phys. Lett.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-11-15 Anirudh Pradhan , Ajay Kumar Singh , H. Amirhashchi

Within the scope of a Bianchi type-I (BI) cosmological model we study the interacting system of spinor and electromagnetic fields and its role in the evolution of the Universe. In some earlier studies it was found that in case of a pure…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-21 Bijan Saha

If the dark energy equation of state is anisotropic, the expansion rate of the universe becomes direction-dependent at late times. We show that such models are not only cosmologically viable but that they could explain some of the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Tomi Koivisto , David F. Mota

We consider the problem of late-time isotropization in spatially homogeneous but anisotropic cosmological models when the source of the gravitational field consists of two non-interacting perfect fluids -- one tilted and one non-tilted. In…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Goliath , Ulf S. Nilsson

We propose a thermodynamically motivated measure of gravitational entropy based on the Bel-Robinson tensor, which has a natural interpretation as the effective super-energy-momentum tensor of free gravitational fields. The specific form of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Timothy Clifton , George F R Ellis , Reza Tavakol

The presence of a nonconformally invariant term in the photon sector of the Lorentz-violating extension of Standard Model of particle physics, the "Kosteleck\'{y} term" $\mathcal{L}_K \propto (k_F)_{\alpha \beta \mu \nu} F^{\alpha \beta}…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Leonardo Campanelli

The role of anisotropic components on the dark energy and the dynamics of the universe is investigated. An anisotropic dark energy fluid with different pressures along different spatial directions is assumed to incorporate the effect of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-04-16 B. Mishra , S. K. Tripathy , Pratik P Ray

We study a 2+1 dimensional model of superconductors using a 3+1 dimensional gravitational dual theory of a black hole coupled to a scalar field, with negative cosmological constant. In the presence of finite temperature T and a background…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Tameem Albash , Clifford V. Johnson

We investigate exact solutions of the Einstein field equations in higher-dimensional, spatially homogeneous Bianchi type-I spacetimes, introducing a real parameter $\lambda$ that correlates the expansion rates of external and internal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Nihan Katırcı

The production of gravitational vacuum defects and their contribution in energy density of the Universe are discussed. These topological microstructures could be produced as the result of defect creation of the Universe from "nothing" as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir Burdyuzha , J. A. de Freitas Pacheco , Grigory Vereshkov

Within the framework of Bianchi type-I space-time we study the Bel-Robinson tensor and its impact on the evolution of the Universe. We use different definitions of the Bel-Robinson tensor existing in the literature and compare the results.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Bijan Saha , Victor Rikhvitsky , Mihai Visinescu

It is believed that soon after the Planck era, spacetime should have a semi-classical nature. Therefore, it is unavoidable to modify the theory of General Relativity or look for alternative theories of gravitation. An interesting…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-01 Daniel Müller , Márcio E. S. Alves , José C. N. de Araujo

In this paper, a spatially homogeneous and anisotropic Bianchi type V model filled with an imperfect fluid with bulk viscosity and particle creation, is investigated within the framework of General Relativity. Particle creation and bulk…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-01 Mohd. Zeyauddin , Bijan Saha

This paper deals with a spatially homogeneous and totally anisotropic Bianchi type-V cosmological model within the framework of self interacting Brans Dicke theory of gravity in the background of anisotropic dark energy (DE) with variable…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-14 J. K. Singh , Sarita Rani

It is known that the appearance of microscopic objects with distinct topologies and different Euler characteristics, such as instatons and wormholes, at the spacetime-foam level in Euclidean quantum gravity approaches, leads to spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-08 Stylianos A. Tsilioukas , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Charalampos Tzerefos

It is shown that cosmological equations for homogeneous isotropic models deduced in the framework of the Poincar\'e gauge theory of gravity by certain restrictions on indefinite parameters of gravitational Lagrangian take at asymptotics the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. V. Minkevich