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Context. Non-dusty late-type giants without a corona and large-scale pulsations represent objects that do not fulfil the conditions under which standard mass-loss mechanisms can be applied efficiently. The driving mechanism of their winds…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 N. Shagatova , A. Skopal , E. Kundra , R. Komžík , S. Yu. Shugarov , T. Pribulla , V. Krushevska

Context. The structure of the wind from the cool giants in symbiotic binaries carries important information for understanding the wind mass transfer to their white dwarf companions and its fuelling. Aims. In this paper, we indicate a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 N. Shagatova , A. Skopal , S. Yu. Shugarov , R. Komžík , E. Kundra , F. Teyssier

Symbiotic systems are interacting binary stars consisting of both hot and cool components. This results in a complex environment that is ideal for studying the latter stages of stellar evolution along with interactions within binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-30 Joseph Roche

We describe a non-LTE photoionization code to calculate the wind structure and emergent spectrum of a red giant wind illuminated by the hot component of a symbiotic binary system. We consider spherically symmetric winds with several…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel Proga , Scott J. Kenyon , John C. Raymond

We present new dynamical parameters of the AR Pav binary system. Ourobservations consist of a series of high resolution optical/NIR spectra from which we derive the radial velocity curve of the red giant as well as its rotation velocity.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Schild , T. Dumm , U. Muerset , H. Nussbaumer , H. M. Schmid , W. Schmutz

We examine a century of radial velocity, visual magnitude, and astrometric observations of the nearest red supergiant, Betelgeuse, in order to reexamine the century-old assertion that Betelgeuse might be a spectroscopic binary. These data…

We present highlights and an overview of 20 FUSE and HST/STIS observations of the bright symbiotic binary EG And. The main motivation behind this work is to obtain spatially-resolved information on an evolved giant star in order to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-15 Cian Crowley , B. R. Espey , S. R. McCandliss

The recent discovery of long-period eccentric binaries hosting a He-WD or a sdB star has been challenging binary-star modelling. Based on accurate determinations of the stellar and orbital parameters for IP Eri, a K0 + He-WD system, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-06 L. Siess , P. J. Davis , A. Jorissen

We report new HST/STIS observations that map the high-ionization forbidden line emission in the inner arcsecond of Eta Car, the first that fully image the extended wind-wind interaction region of the massive colliding wind binary. These…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Theodore R. Gull , Thomas I. Madura , Jose H. Groh , Michael F. Corcoran

High-dispersion spectroscopy of EY Cyg obtained from data spanning twelve years show, for the first time, the radial velocity curves from both emission and absorption line systems, yielding semi-amplitudes K_{em}=24+/- 4 km s^-1 and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. Echevarria , R. Michel , R. Costero , S. Zharikov

High-dispersion spectroscopic observations are used to refine orbital elements for the symbiotic binary CH Cyg. The current radial velocities, added to a previously published 13 year time series of infrared velocities for the M giant in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kenneth Hinkle , Francis Fekel , Richard Joyce

We report 11 yr of spectroscopic monitoring of the M-type asymptotic giant branch star eta Gem, a semiregular variable and a known spectroscopic binary with a period of 8.2 yr. We combine our radial velocities with others from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-31 Guillermo Torres , Kristy Sakano

We report on a three year spectroscopic monitoring program of the H-alpha emission in the massive X-ray binary LS I +65 010 = 2S 0114+650, which consists of a B-supergiant and a slowly rotating X-ray pulsar. We present revised orbital…

We report a long-term study of the eclipse times in the 10-minute helium binary ES Ceti. The binary period increases rapidly, with P/P-dot = 6.2x10^6 yr. This is consistent with the assumption that gravitational radiation (GR) drives the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 Enrique de Miguel , Joseph Patterson , Jonathan Kemp , Gordon Myers , Robert Rea , Thomas Krajci , Berto Monard , Lewis Cook

Our photometric observations of the symbiotic binary Z And during its recent (2000 -- 2003) active phase revealed a minimum in the U, B and V light curves (LC) at the position of the inferior conjunction of its cool component (the orbital…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Skopal

The slow and dense wind from a symbiotic red giant can be significantly deflected toward the orbital plane by the gravitational pull of the companion star. In such an environment, the ionizing radiation from the companion creates a highly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. J. Gawryszczak , J. Mikolajewska , M. Rozyczka

We report spectroscopic and photometric follow-up of a dormant black hole (BH) candidate from Gaia DR3. The system, which we call Gaia BH2, contains a $\sim 1M_{\odot}$ red giant and a dark companion with mass $M_2 = 8.9\pm 0.3\,M_{\odot}$…

We report on the X-ray observations of the eclipsing polar HY Eri (RX J0501-0359), along with its photometric, spectrophotometric, and spectropolarimetric optical variations, collected over 30 years. With an orbital period of 2.855 h, HY…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-12 K. Beuermann , V. Burwitz , K. Reinsch , A. Schwope , H. -C. Thomas

We have determined the spectral energy distribution at wavelengths between 6 cm and 0.85 mm for the proto-typical S(stellar)-type symbiotic star, CI Cygni, during quiescence. Data were obtained simultaneously with the Very Large Array and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Mikolajewska , R. J. Ivison

Observational arguments supporting the binary explanation of the long secondary periods (LSP) phenomenon in red giants are presented. Photometry of about 1200 semiregular variables with the LSP in the Large Magellanic Cloud are analyzed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 I. Soszynski
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