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The growth in the use of computationally intensive statistical procedures, especially with Big Data, has necessitated the usage of parallel computation on diverse platforms such as multicore, GPU, clusters and clouds. However, slowdown due…

统计计算 · 统计学 2014-09-23 Norman Matloff

The trend towards highly parallel multi-processing is ubiquitous in all modern computer architectures, ranging from handheld devices to large-scale HPC systems; yet many applications are struggling to fully utilise the multiple levels of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2013-07-19 Michael Lange , Gerard Gorman , Michele Weiland , Lawrence Mitchell , Xiaohu Guo , James Southern

Performance is a critical characteristic of fundamental systems, such as Database Management Systems (DBMSs). Both academia and industry have invested decades in exploring efficient optimization algorithms. Despite these efforts, DBMSs are…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Jinsheng Ba , Zhendong Su

Embarrassingly parallel Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) exploits parallel computing to scale Bayesian inference to large datasets by using a two-step approach. First, MCMC is run in parallel on (sub)posteriors defined on data partitions.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-03-31 Daniel Augusto de Souza , Diego Mesquita , Samuel Kaski , Luigi Acerbi

Performance tuning of Database Management Systems(DBMS) is both complex and challenging as it involves identifying and altering several key performance tuning parameters. The quality of tuning and the extent of performance enhancement…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-05-07 S. F. Rodd , U. P. Kulkarni

Today's datacenter applications are underpinned by datastores that are responsible for providing availability, consistency, and performance. For high availability in the presence of failures, these datastores replicate data across several…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 A. Katsarakis , V. Gavrielatos , M. Katebzadeh , A. Joshi , A. Dragojevic , B. Grot , V. Nagarajan

Current architectures for main-memory online transaction processing (OLTP) database management systems (DBMS) typically use random scheduling to assign transactions to threads. This approach achieves uniform load across threads but it…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Tieying Zhang , Anthony Tomasic , Andrew Pavlo

The advent of non-volatile memory (NVM) technologies like PCM, STT, memristors and Fe-RAM is believed to enhance the system performance by getting rid of the traditional memory hierarchy by reducing the gap between memory and storage. This…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2017-12-15 Ajay Singh , Marc Shapiro , Gael Thomas

We present a novel, hardware-agnostic implementation strategy for lattice Boltzmann (LB) simulations, which yields massive performance on homogeneous and heterogeneous many-core platforms. Based solely on C++17 Parallel Algorithms, our…

计算物理 · 物理学 2021-05-11 Jonas Latt , Christophe Coreixas , Joël Beny

MCAS (Memory Centric Active Storage) is a persistent memory tier for high-performance durable data storage. It is designed from the ground-up to provide a key-value capability with low-latency guarantees and data durability through memory…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-14 Daniel Waddington , Clem Dickey , Luna Xu , Moshik Hershcovitch , Sangeetha Seshadri

The expansion of long-context Large Language Models (LLMs) creates significant memory system challenges. While Processing-in-Memory (PIM) is a promising accelerator, we identify that it suffers from critical inefficiencies when scaled to…

Efficient multi-core parallel processing of recursive join queries is critical for achieving good performance in graph database management systems (GDBMSs). Prior work adopts two broad approaches. First is the state of the art morsel-driven…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-08-28 Anurag Chakraborty , Semih Salihoğlu

We present a series of novel techniques and algorithms for transaction commit, logging, recovery, and propagation control. In combination, they provide a recovery component that maintains the persistent state of the database (both log and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-09-15 Caetano Sauer , Theo Härder

Memory disaggregation addresses memory imbalance in a cluster by decoupling CPU and memory allocations of applications while also increasing the effective memory capacity for (memory-intensive) applications beyond the local memory limit…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Anil Yelam

In this study, we optimize SQL+ML queries on top of OpenMLDB, an open-source database that seamlessly integrates offline and online feature computations. The work used feature-rich synthetic dataset experiments in Docker, which acted like…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Mashkhal A. Sidiq , Aras A. Salih , Samrand M. Hassan

After a highly successful first data taking period at the LHC, the LHCb experiment developed a new trigger strategy with a real-time reconstruction, alignment and calibration for Run II. This strategy relies on offline-like track…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2017-11-23 Marian Stahl

Dynamic graphs, featuring continuously updated vertices and edges, have grown in importance for numerous real-world applications. To accommodate this, graph frameworks, particularly their internal data structures, must support both…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-03-06 Abdullah Al Raqibul Islam , Dong Dai

Machine learning potentials have achieved great success in accelerating atomistic simulations. Many of them relying on atom-centered local descriptors are natural for parallelization. More recent message passing neural network (MPNN) models…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Junfan Xia , Bin Jiang

Memory controller scheduling is crucial in multicore processors, where DRAM bandwidth is shared. Since increased number of requests from multiple cores of processors becomes a source of bottleneck, scheduling the requests efficiently is…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-07-19 Eduardo Olmedo Sanchez , Xian-He Sun

A new type of logs, the command log, is being employed to replace the traditional data log (e.g., ARIES log) in the in-memory databases. Instead of recording how the tuples are updated, a command log only tracks the transactions being…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-04-28 Chang Yao , Divyakant Agrawal , Gang Chen , Beng Chin Ooi , Sai Wu