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相关论文: Non-abelian gauge extensions for B-decay anomalies

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Tension between the Standard Model (SM) and data concerning $b \rightarrow s$ processes has become apparent. Most notoriously, concerning the $R_K$ ratio, which probes lepton non-universality in $b$ decays, and measurements involving the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-03-30 Isabel Garcia Garcia

Leptoquarks with masses between 2 TeV and 50 TeV are commonly invoked to explain deviations between data and Standard-Model (SM) predictions of several observables in the decays $b\to c\tau \bar\nu$ and $b\to s \ell^+\ell^-$ with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Marco Fedele , Felix Wuest , Ulrich Nierste

We revisit the possibilities of accommodating the experimental indications of the lepton flavor universality violation in $b$-hadron decays in the minimal scenarios in which the Standard Model is extended by the presence of a single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Andrei Angelescu , Damir Bečirević , Darius A. Faroughy , Florentin Jaffredo , Olcyr Sumensari

The mass and weak interaction eigenstates for the quarks of the third generation are very well aligned, an empirical fact for which the Standard Model offers no explanation. We explore the possibility that this alignment is due to an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 K. S. Babu , A. Friedland , P. A. N. Machado , I. Mocioiu

Deviation from the standard model prediction is observed in many semileptonic $B$ decays mediated via $b \to c$ charged current interactions. In particular, current experimental measurements of the ratio of branching ratio $R_D$ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Rupak Dutta , Rajeev N

The LHCb Collaboration's measurement of R_K = B(B+ -> K+ mu+ mu-)/B(B+ -> K+ e+e-) lies 2.6 sigma below the Standard Model prediction. Several groups suggest this deficit to result from new lepton non-universal interactions of muons. But…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-11 Sheldon L. Glashow , Diego Guadagnoli , Kenneth Lane

We examine the constraints coming from incorporating the full Standard Model gauge symmetry into the effective field theory description of flavor processes, using semileptonic decays as paradigmatic examples. Depending on the dynamics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Oscar Catà , Martin Jung

The LHCb collaboration has recently presented their result on R_K = BR(B+ -> K+ mu+ mu-)/ BR(B+ -> K+ e+ e-) for the dilepton invariant mass bin m_{ll}^2 = 1-6 GeV^2 (l = mu, e). The measurement shows an intriguing 2.6 sigma deviation from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Diptimoy Ghosh , Marco Nardecchia , S. A. Renner

It is well known that non-abelian Yang-Mills theories present non-trivial minima of the action, the so-called instantons. In the context of electroweak theories these instanton solutions may induce violations of baryon and lepton number of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 J. Fuentes-Martin

Hints of lepton flavor universality violation observed in various flavor ratios such as $R_D$, $R_{D^*}$, $R_{J/\psi}$, $P_\tau^{D^*}$ and $F_L^{D^*}$ in $B\to D^{(*)}\,\ell \, \nu$ and $B_c\to J/\psi \, \ell\, \nu$ charge current decays…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Nilakshi Das , Rupak Dutta

We argue that the longitudinal lepton polarization and the forward-backward asymmetries in exclusive $B\to (K,K^*)\ell^+\ell^-$ decays are largely unaffected by the theoretical uncertainties in the long-distance contributions both induced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Melikhov , N. Nikitin , S. Simula

We discuss a minimal solution to the long-standing $(g-2)_\mu$ anomaly in a simple extension of the Standard Model with an extra $Z'$ vector boson that has only flavor off-diagonal couplings to the second and third generation of leptons,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Chien-Yi Chen , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Amarjit Soni

In recent times, several hints of lepton non-universality have been observed in semileptonic $B$ meson decays, both in the charged-current ($b \to c l \bar \nu_l$) and neutral-current ($b \to s ll $) transitions. Motivated by these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Atasi Ray , Suchismita Sahoo , Rukmani Mohanta

The latest measurements of rare $b\to s$ decays in the LHCb experiment have led to results in tension with the predictions of the standard model (SM), including a tentative indication of the violation of lepton flavor universality. Assuming…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-31 Chao-Jung Lee , Jusak Tandean

Extant anomalies in several semileptonic $B$-meson decays argue for physics beyond the Standard Model. Measurements of both neutral-current decays (such as $R_K$, $R_{K^*}$ and $B_s\rightarrow \phi\mu\mu$) as well as charged-current ones-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Debajyoti Choudhury , Nilanjana Kumar , Anirban Kundu

Standard Model may allow an extended gauge sector with anomaly-free flavored gauge symmetries, such as $L_{i} - L_{j}$, $B_{i} - L_{j}$, and $B - 3L_{i}$, where $i,j=1,2,3$ are flavor indices. We investigate phenomenological implications of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Eung Jin Chun , Arindam Das , Jinsu Kim , Jongkuk Kim

Some anomalies in the processes $b\to s\ell\ell$ ($\ell=\mu,e$) and $b\to c \ell\bar\nu_\ell$ ($\ell=\tau,\mu,e$), in particular in the observables $R_K$ and $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$, have been found by the BaBar, LHCb and Belle Collaborations,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Eugenio Megias , Mariano Quiros , Lindber Salas

Several experiments observed deviations from the Standard Model (SM) in the flavour sector: LHCb found a $4-5\,\sigma$ discrepancy compared to the SM in $b\to s\mu^+\mu^-$ transitions (recently supported by an Belle analysis) and CMS…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-23 Andreas Crivellin

In recent years, evidence for lepton flavour universality violation beyond the Standard Model has been accumulated. In this context, a singly charged $SU(2)_L$ singlet scalar ($\phi^\pm$) is very interesting, as it can only have flavour…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Andreas Crivellin , Fiona Kirk , Claudio Andrea Manzari , Luca Panizzi

In this letter we propose a strategy for discerning if new physics in the Wilson coefficient ${\cal C}_{9\mu}$ is dominantly lepton flavour universality violating or if it contains a sizable lepton flavour universal component (${\cal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-15 Marcel Algueró , Bernat Capdevila , Andreas Crivellin , Joaquim Matias